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相关论文: Dust absorption along the line of sight for high-r…

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Direct observations of the first generation of luminous objects will likely become feasible over the next decade. The advent of the Next Generation Space Telescope (NGST) will allow imaging of numerous galaxies and mini-quasars at redshifts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rennan Barkana , Abraham Loeb

We investigate the effects of dust extinction on integrated absorption-line indices that are widely used to derive constraints on the ages and metallicities of composite stellar systems. Typically, absorption-line studies have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lauren A. MacArthur

The Lyman alpha emission line is an essential diagnostic tool for probing galaxy formation and evolution. Not only is it commonly the strongest observable line from high-redshift galaxies but from its shape detailed information about its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Laursen , Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Anja C. Andersen

We have made a quantitative calculation for the systematic evolution of average extinction by interstellar dust in host galaxies of high-redshift Type Ia supernovae, by using a realistic model of photometric and chemical evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomonori Totani , Chiaki Kobayashi

We address the effects of cosmological surface brightness dimming on observations of faint galaxies by examining the distribution of "unobscured" star formation rate intensities versus redshift. We use the star formation rate intensity…

We have made a Monte Carlo simulation of the intergalactic absorption in order to model the Lyman continuum absorption, which is required to estimate the escape fraction of the Lyman continuum from distant galaxies. To input into the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Akio K. Inoue , Ikuru Iwata

One of the most popular explanations for the so-called alignment effect in high redshift (z>0.7) radio galaxies is the scattering by dust of the hidden quasar light. As shown by De Young (1998) a problem with the dust scattering model is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Villar-Martin , D. De Young , A. Alonso-Herrero , M. Allen , L. Binette

Context. Several issues regarding the nature of dust at high redshift remain unresolved: its composition, its production and growth mechanisms, and its effect on background sources. Aims. We provide a more accurate relation between dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 P. Wiseman , P. Schady , J. Bolmer , T. Krühler , R. M. Yates , J. Greiner , J. P. U. Fynbo

Similar to the magnification of the galaxies' fluxes by gravitational lensing, the extinction of the fluxes by comic dust, whose existence is recently detected by Menard et al (2009), also modify the distribution of a flux-selected galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Wenjuan Fang , Lam Hui , Brice Menard , Morgan May , Ryan Scranton

We present results on the dust attenuation of galaxies at redshift $\sim3-6$ by studying the relationship between the UV spectral slope ($\beta_{\rm UV}$) and the infrared excess (IRX; $L_{\rm IR}$/$L_{\rm UV}$) using ALMA far-infrared…

Light rays from a multiply imaged quasar usually sample different path lengths across the deflector. Extinction in the lensing galaxy may thus lead to a differential obscuration and reddening between the observed macro-lensed QSO images.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Jean , J. Surdej

Using a sample of almost 7000 strong MgII absorbers with 0.4 < z < 2.2 detected in the SDSS DR4 dataset, we investigate the gravitational lensing and dust extinction effects they induce on background quasars. After carefully quantifying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brice Ménard , Daniel Nestor , David Turnshek , Anna Quider , Gordon Richards , Doron Chelouche , Sandhya Rao , ;

The presence of dust in quasar absorbers, such as damped Lyman alpha (DLA) systems, may cause the background QSO to appear reddened. We investigate the extent of this potential reddening by comparing the optical-to-infrared (IR) colors of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sara L. Ellison , Patrick B. Hall , Paulina Lira

We analyze the optical-near infrared spectra of 33 quasars with redshifts 3.9<z<6.4 to investigate the properties of dust extinction at these cosmic epochs. The SMC extinction curve has been shown to reproduce the dust reddening of most…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Gallerani , R. Maiolino , Y. Juarez , T. Nagao , A. Marconi , S. Bianchi , R. Schneider , F. Mannucci , T. Oliva , C. J. Willott , L. Jiang , X. Fan

Recent observations with the James Webb Space Telescope are yielding tantalizing hints of an early population of massive, bright galaxies at $z > 10$, with Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) observations indicating significant dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Valentin Mauerhofer , Pratika Dayal

We describe the use of partially overlapping galaxies to provide direct measurements of the effective absorption in galaxy disks, independent of assumptions about internal disk structure. The non-overlapping parts of the galaxies and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raymond E. White , William C. Keel , Christopher J. Conselice

Near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy have been obtained of the gravitationally lensed galaxy at z=4.92 discovered in HST images by Franx et al. (1997). Images at 1.2, 1.6 and 2.2 microns show the same arc morphology as the HST images. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. T. Soifer , G. Neugebauer , M. Franx , K. Matthews , G. Illingworth

Existing (Spitzer Space Telescope) and upcoming (Herschel Space Telescope) facilities are deepening our understanding of the role of dust in tracing the energy budget and chemical evolution of galaxies. The tools we are developing while…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Daniela Calzetti

Recent observations have indicated the existence of dust in high-redshift galaxies, however, the dust properties in them are still unknown. Here we present theoretical constraints on dust properties in Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at z=3 by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hidenobu Yajima , Kentaro Nagamine , Robert Thompson , Jun-Hwan Choi

We present a method that derives the dust temperatures and infrared (IR) luminosities of high-redshift galaxies assuming radiation equilibrium in a simple dust and stellar distribution geometry. Using public data from the Atacama Large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Y. Fudamoto , A. K. Inoue , Y. Sugahara