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相关论文: Dufour and Soret effects in a magnetized and non-m…

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By using the generalized Boltzmann equation of transport and the first-order approximation of Chapman-Enskog expansion on the kappa-distribution function, we study the thermal conductivity and Dufour effects in the weakly ionized and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Haijuan Xia , Jiulin Du

The gradients act as invisible engines of transport, converting microscopic imbalances into macroscopic flows, and thus providing deep insights into the dynamics of physical systems. Thermal gradients do not merely drive the flow of heat,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Kamaljeet Singh , Kangkan Goswami , Raghunath Sahoo

Parallel thermal conduction along stochastic magnetic field lines may be reduced because the heat conducting electrons become trapped and detrapped between regions of strong magnetic field (magnetic mirrors). The problem reduces to a simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leonid Malyshkin , Russell Kulsrud

In a classical ideal plasma, a magnetic field is known to reduce the heat conductivity perpendicular to the field whereas it does not alter the one along the field. Here we show that, in strongly correlated plasmas that are observed at high…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Torben Ott , Michael Bonitz , Zoltan Donko

By using the generalized Boltzmann equation of transport in nonextensive statistics, we study transport properties of the diffusion flux and the heat flux of charged particles in the weakly ionized plasma with the power-law q-distributions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Yue Wang , Jiulin Du

The ferrofluid dynamics theory is applied to thermodiffusive problems in magnetic fluids in the presence of magnetic fields. The analytical form for the magnetic part of the chemical potential and the most general expression of the mass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adrian Lange

Calculations of the heat flux carried by plasma to the wall of a magnetic fusion machine often assume that power flows only along the field lines, but this cannot be true in general. Instead, we treat the plasma as an anisotropic non-linear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 M Kovari

Heat conduction in ionized plasmas in the presence of magnetic fields is today a fashionable problem. The kinetic theory of plasmas, in the context of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, predicts a Hall-effect-like heat flow due to the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Arrieta

A solution to the Boltzmann equation is obtained for a magnetized plasma with strongly degenerate nonrelativistic electrons and nondegenerate nuclei. The components of the diffusion, thermal diffusion and diffusion thermoeffect tensors in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-05 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V Glushikhina

Using numerical methods, we systematically study in the framework of ideal MHD the effect of magnetic fields on heat transfer within a turbulent gas. We measure the rates of passive scalar diffusion within magnetized fluids and make the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Cho , A. Lazarian , A. Honein , B. Knaepen , S. Kassinos , P. Moin

We present the Onsager--Stefan--Maxwell thermodiffusion equations, which account for the Soret and Dufour effects in multicomponent fluids. Unlike transport laws derived from kinetic theory, this framework preserves the structure of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Alexander Van-Brunt , Patrick E. Farrell , Charles W. Monroe

The diffusions and anomalous diffusions of charged particles in the plateau regime of toroidal plasma with a Maxwellian velocity distribution are studied. The transport theory of plasma is discussed under the toroidal coordinate system and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Wang Hong , Du Jiulin

When an electrically charged system is subjected to the action of an electromagnetic field, it responds by generating an electrical current. In the case of a multicomponent plasma other effects, the so called cross effects, influence the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

This study deals with the investigation of MHD flow of Williamson fluid over an infinite rotating disk with the effects of Soret, Dufour, and anisotropic slip. The anisotropic slip and the Soret and Dufour effects are the primary features…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Najeeb Alam Khan , Faqiha Sultan

We set up a discrete space-time dynamical model of molecules with thermalised kinetic energy and repulsive cores, in an external potential. The state is specified by a probability on the sample space. One time-step is given by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Streater

We study of the effect of turbulence on heat transfer within magnetized plasmas for energy injection velocities both larger and smaller that the Alfven speed. We find that in the latter regime the heat transfer is partially suppressed,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. Lazarian

Thermophoresis (thermodiffusion, Soret effect) moves molecules along thermal gradients. We measure its phenomenological linear drift relation by single particle tracking in convection-free settings. For moderate thermal gradients, drift…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Duhr , Dieter Braun

We report the results of MD numerical simulations for a one component model of a plasma in the weakly coupled regime, at different values of temperature $T$ and applied magnetic field $\vec B$, in which the diffusion coefficient $D_{\perp}$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Lorenzo Valvo , Andrea Carati

A long standing puzzle in fusion research comes from experiments where a sudden peripheral electron temperature perturbation is accompanied by an almost simultaneous opposite change in central temperature, in a way incompatible with local…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 F. Sattin , D. F. Escande

It is well known that magnetic fields constrain motions of charged particles, impeding the diffusion of charged particles perpendicular to magnetic field direction. This modification of transport processes is of vital importance for a wide…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. Lazarian
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