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The synergy of GLAST and the proposed EXIST mission as the Black Hole Finder Probe in the Beyond Einstein Program is remarkable. With its full-sky per orbit hard X-ray imaging (3-600 keV) and "nuFnu" sensitivity comparable to GLAST, EXIST…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan E. Grindlay , the EXIST Team

Atmospheric Cerenkov Telescopes, including HESS and MAGIC, have detected a spectrum of gamma-rays from the galactic center region which extends from $\sim$200 GeV or lower, to at least $\sim$10 TeV. Although the source of this radiation is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gabrijela Zaharijas , Dan Hooper

Lorentz invariance (LI) has a central role in science and its violation (LIV) at some high-energy scale has been related to possible solutions for several of the most intriguing puzzles in nature such as dark matter, dark energy, cosmic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Rodrigo Guedes Lang , Humberto Martínez-Huerta , Vitor de Souza

Blazars, radio-loud active galactic nuclei with the relativistic jet closely aligned with the line of sight, dominate the extragalactic sky observed at gamma-ray energies, above 100 MeV. We discuss some of the emission properties of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 F. Tavecchio

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (formerly known as Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope, GLAST) was successfully launched on June 11 2008. Its main instrument is the Large Area Telescope (LAT), which detects gamma rays from 20 MeV to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Philippe Bruel

The Large Area Telescope (LAT), one of two instruments on the Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST) mission, scheduled for launch by NASA in 2007, is an imaging, wide field-of-view, high-energy gamma-ray telescope, covering the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jan Conrad

The observed spectra of blazars, their intrinsic emission, and the underlying populations of radiating particles are intimately related. The use of these sources as probes of the extragalactic infrared background, a prospect propelled by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Floyd W. Stecker , Matthew G. Baring , Errol J. Summerlin

A large fraction of the detections to be made by the Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST) will initially be unidentified. We argue that traditional methodological approaches to identify individuals and/or populations of $\gamma$-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Diego F. Torres , Olaf Reimer

The propagation of $\gamma$ rays over very large distances provides new insights on the intergalactic medium and on fundamental physics. On their path to the Earth, $\gamma$ rays can annihilate with diffuse infrared or optical photons of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Dieter Horns , Agnieszka Jacholkowska

The next large NASA mission in the field of gamma-ray astronomy, GLAST, is scheduled for launch in 2007. Aside from the main instrument LAT (Large-Area Telescope), a gamma-ray telescope for the energy range between 20 MeV and > 100 GeV, a…

The deflection of gamma-rays in Earth's gravitational field is tested in laser Compton scattering at high energy accelerators. Within a formalism connecting the bending angle to the photon's momentum it follows that detected gamma-ray…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Vahagn Gharibyan

Ultrahigh energy cosmic rays that produce giant extensive showers of charged particles and photons when they interact in the Earth's atmosphere provide a unique tool to search for new physics. Of particular interest is the possibility of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Floyd W. Stecker , Sean T. Scully

The extended lobes of radio galaxies are examined as sources of X-ray and gamma-ray emission via inverse Compton scattering of 3K background photons. The Compton spectra of two exemplary examples, Fornax A and Centaurus A, are estimated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 C. C. Cheung

We present a unified general formalism for ultraviolet Lorentz invariance violation (LV) testing through electromagnetic wave propagation, based on both dispersion and rotation measure data. This allows for a direct comparison of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tina Kahniashvili , Grigol Gogoberidze , Bharat Ratra

An overview of space tests searching for small deviations from special relativity arising at the Planck scale is given. Potential high-sensitivity space-based experiments include ones with atomic clocks, masers, and electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Russell

A large fraction of the anticipated source detections by the Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST-LAT) will initially be unidentified. We argue that traditional approaches to identify individuals and/or populations of gamma ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olaf Reimer , Diego F. Torres

Possible indirect detection of neutralino, through its gamma-ray annihilation product, by the forthcoming GLAST satellite from our galactic halo, M31, M87 and the dwarf galaxies Draco and Sagittarius is studied. Gamma-ray fluxes are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastien Peirani , Roya Mohayaee , Jose A. de Freitas Pacheco

Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) arises in various quantum-gravity theories. As the typical energy for quantum gravity is the Planck mass, $M_{pl}$, LIV will, most likely, be manifested at very high energies that are not accessible on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Uri Jacob , Tsvi Piran

The framework of relativistic quantum-field theories requires Lorentz Invariance. Many theories of quantum gravity, on the other hand, include violations of Lorentz Invariance at small scales and high energies. This generates a lot of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Lukas Nellen

In recent years, blazar surveys at radio and X-ray energies have greatly increased our understanding of this type of active galaxy. The combination of multi-wavelength data has shown that blazars follow a well defined sequence in terms of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. de la Calle Perez