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相关论文: N-flationary magnetic fields

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The existence of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) fields is a common feature in many models beyond the Standard Model, characterized by their exclusive derivative couplings. This paper investigates a scenario where a pNGB is coupled to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Kunio Kaneta , Sung Mook Lee , Kin-ya Oda , Tomo Takahashi

We find a coupling of Pseudo Nambu Goldstone bosons (PNGBs) to other (ordinary) scalars, and consider its importance in various contexts. Our original motivation was the model of Double Field inflation [1]. We also briefly consider the role…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Katherine Freese

We study the process of primordial black hole (PBH) formation at the beginning of radiation era for the cosmological scenario in which the inflaton is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (axion) and there is a coupling of the inflaton with some…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

The generation of large-scale magnetic fields in inflationary cosmology is explored, in particular, in a kind of moduli inflation motivated by racetrack inflation in the context of the Type IIB string theory. In this model, the conformal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kazuharu Bamba

The field responsible for the cosmological curvature perturbations generated during a stage of primordial inflation might be the ``curvaton'', a field different from the inflaton field. To keep the effective mass of the curvaton small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 K. Dimopoulos , D. H. Lyth , A. Notari , A. Riotto

Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) Higgs Inflation is a novel approach to relate the Higgs boson and its interaction with Electroweak gauge bosons with cosmic inflation, with the potential of solving both the fine-tuning issues in the Higgs mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Stephon Alexander , Humberto Gilmer , Cooper Niu

A model of inflation is presented where the inflaton field is a complex scalar field coupled to a U(1) gauge field. Due to the axial symmetry of the potential, the inflation is driven by the radial direction while the angular field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. Sadegh Movahed

A pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) is a natural candidate of dark matter in that it avoids the severe direct detection bounds. We show in this paper that the pNGB has another different and interesting face with a higher symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Yoshihiko Abe , Takashi Toma , Koichi Yoshioka

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

A canonical pseudo-Nambu Goldstone Boson (pNGB) can play the role of a dark energy field responsible for present cosmic acceleration. Confronting with the recent cosmological data, we find that the pNGB field requires spontaneous symmetry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Debabrata Adak , Koushik Dutta

In Natural Inflation, the Inflaton is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson which acquires a mass by explicit breaking of a global shift symmetry at scale f. In this case, for small field values, the potential is flat and stable under radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

The isotropy and homogeneity of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) favors "scalar driven" early Universe inflationary models. Non-scalar fields, and in particular gauge fields, are on the other hand commonplace in all high energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Maleknejad , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , J. Soda

The generation of a magnetic field in the Early Universe is considered, due to the gravitational production of the Z-boson field during inflation. Scaled to the epoch of galaxy formation this magnetic field suffices to trigger the galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We explore a model of a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson inflaton field coupled to a non-Abelian $SU(2)$ gauge field. This model naturally leads to a warm inflation scenario, where the inflationary dynamics is dominated by thermal dissipation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Vahid Kamali , Rudnei O. Ramos

Recent observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) indicate that a successful theory of cosmological inflation needs to have flat potential of the inflaton scalar field. Realizing the inflaton to be a pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay

We present an inflationary universe model which utilizes two coupled real scalar fields. The inflation field $\phi$ experiences a first order phase transition and its potential dominates the energy density of the Universe during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fred C. Adams , Katherine Freese

In the realistic model of cosmic inflation the inflaton potential should be flat and stable under quantum corrections. It is natural to imagine that there is some symmetry behind and an idea of the inflaton as a Nambu-Goldstone boson of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Noriaki Kitazawa

Cosmic inflation is the cornerstone of modern cosmology. In particular, following the Planck mission reports presented in 2015 regarding cosmic microwave background (CMB), there is an increasing interest in searching for inflaton candidates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-14 K. Sravan Kumar

We present preliminary results on the possible effects that primordial magnetic fields can have for a warm inflation scenario, based on global supersymmetry, with a new-inflation-type potential. This work is motivated by two considerations:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Gabriella Piccinelli , Angel Sanchez , Alejandro Ayala , Ana Julia Mizher

We consider the generation of large-scale magnetic fields in slow-roll inflation. The inflaton field is described in a supergravity framework where the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field is generically and naturally broken.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama
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