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相关论文: Cosmological acceleration from structure formation

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In this work, I develop an alternative explanation for the acceleration of the cosmic expansion, which seems to be a result of recent high redshift Supernova data. In the current interpretation, this cosmic acceleration is explained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -F. Pascual-Sánchez

We consider a simplified model of quantum gravity using a mini-superspace description of an isotropic and homogeneous universe with dust. We derive the corresponding Friedmann equations for the scale factor, which now contain a dependence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Thibaut Demaerel , Christian Maes , Ward Struyve

We develop a new approach to building cosmological models, in which small pieces of perturbed Minkowski space are joined together at reflection-symmetric boundaries in order to form a global, dynamical space-time. Each piece of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Viraj A. A. Sanghai , Timothy Clifton

The exact solution of a two-scale Buchert average of the Einstein equations is derived for an inhomogeneous universe which represents a close approximation to the observed universe. The two scales represent voids, and the bubble walls…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David L. Wiltshire

No. It is simply not plausible that cosmic acceleration could arise within the context of general relativity from a back-reaction effect of inhomogeneities in our universe, without the presence of a cosmological constant or ``dark energy.''…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Akihiro Ishibashi , Robert M. Wald

When taking the real, inhomogeneous and anisotropic matter distribution in the semi-local universe into account, there may be no need to postulate an accelerating expansion of the universe despite recent type Ia supernova data. Local…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Johan Hansson , Jesper Lindkvist

Recently, there has been suggestions that the apparent accelerated expansion of the universe is due not to a cosmological constant, but rather to inhomogeneities in the distribution of matter. In this work, we investigate a specific class…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Alnes , M. Amarzguioui , O. Gron

In this essay, I present an alternative explanation for the cosmic acceleration which appears as a consequence of recent high redshift Supernova data. In the usual interpretation, this cosmic acceleration is explained by the presence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -F. Pascual-Sánchez

In the standard approach to studying cosmological structure formation, the overall expansion of the Universe is assumed to be homogeneous, with the gravitational effect of inhomogeneities encoded entirely in a Newtonian potential. A topic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-20 William E. East , Radosław Wojtak , Tom Abel

It is known that the unregularized expressions for the stress-energy tensor components corresponding to subhorizon and superhorizon vacuum fluctuations of a massless scalar field in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background are characterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ali Kaya

We address the issue of cosmological backreaction from non-linear structure formation by constructing an approximation for the time evolved metric of a dust dominated universe based on a gradient expansion. Our metric begins as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kari Enqvist , Shaun Hotchkiss , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

In standard perturbation approaches and N-body simulations, inhomogeneities are described to evolve on a predefined background cosmology, commonly taken as the homogeneous-isotropic solutions of Einstein's field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert

Starting from the generalized Raychaudhuri equation with torsion and non-metricity, and considering an FLRW spacetime we derive the most general form of acceleration equation in the presence of torsion and non-metricity. That is we derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Damianos Iosifidis

We consider light propagation in an inhomogeneous irrotational dust universe with vanishing cosmological constant, with initial conditions as in standard linear perturbation theory. A non-perturbative approach to the dynamics of such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Harald Skarke

We present a model of an inhomogeneous universe that leads to accelerated expansion after taking spatial averaging. The model universe is the Tolman-Bondi solution of the Einstein equation and contains both a region with positive spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasusada Nambu , Masayuki Tanimoto

The backreaction of structure formation influences the cosmological evolution equation for the homogenous and isotropic average metric. In a cold dark matter universe this effect leads only to small corrections unless a substantial fraction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Wetterich

It is shown that the acceleration of the universe can be understood by considering a F(T) gravity models. For these F(T) gravity models, a variant of the accelerating cosmology reconstruction program is developed. Some explicit examples of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Ratbay Myrzakulov

If general relativity (GR) describes the expansion of the Universe, the observed cosmic acceleration implies the existence of a `dark energy'. However, while the Universe is on average homogeneous on large scales, it is inhomogeneous on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aseem Paranjape , T. P. Singh

Cosmic acceleration is explained quantitatively, purely in general relativity, as an apparent effect due to quasilocal gravitational energy differences that arise in the decoupling of bound systems from the global expansion of the universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David L. Wiltshire

Cosmological acceleration is difficult to accommodate in theories of fundamental interactions involving supergravity and superstrings. An alternative is that the acceleration is not universal but happens in a large localized region, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Anxo Biasi , Oleg Evnin , Spyros Sypsas