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相关论文: Optical spectroscopy of BL Lacertae objects. Broad…

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BL Lac objects (BLL) are defined by the presence of very weak (typically $<$ 5 {\AA}) or even absent spectral lines. This makes determining their distance particularly challenging, especially at high redshift, where the sources are fainter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Renato Falomo , Aldo Treves , Simona Paiano , Riccardo Scarpa

We investigate the properties of the host galaxies of X-ray selected (high frequency peaked) BL Lac objects using a large and homogeneous data set of high spatial resolution R-band observations of 52 BL Lacs in the EMSS and Slew samples.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Falomo , J. K. Kotilainen

Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFPC-2 I-band (F814W) images of three X-ray selected BL Lacertae objects (MS1221.8+2452, MS1407.9+5954, & MS2143.4+0704) reveal that each of these BL Lac objects is well-centered in an extended nebulosity that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Buell T. Jannuzi , Brian Yanny , Chris Impey

Six BL Lac objects from the complete 1 Jy radio-selected sample of 34 objects were observed in Cycle 5 with the HST WFPC2 camera to an equivalent limiting flux of mu_I~26 mag/arcsec^2. Here we report results for the second half of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Megan Urry , Renato Falomo , Riccardo Scarpa , Joseph E. Pesce , Aldo Treves , Mauro Giavalisco

Observations of the gamma-ray sky with Fermi led to significant advances towards understanding blazars, the most extreme class of Active Galactic Nuclei. A large fraction of the population detected by Fermi is formed by BL Lacertae (BL Lac)…

BL Lac objects are active nuclei, hosted in massive elliptical galaxies, the emission of which is dominated by a relativistic jet closely aligned with the line of sight. This implies the existence of a parent population of sources with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Renato Falomo , Elena Pian , Aldo Treves

We present H-band imaging of 23 low redshift (z < 0.3) BL Lac objects that were previously investigated by us in the R-band. For all the observed objects, the host galaxy is well represented by an elliptical model, with average scale length…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. K. Kotilainen , R. Falomo

Since no spectroscopic redshift is available for the remarkable BL Lac object 1ES 0647+250, we aim to derive an estimate of its distance from the properties of its host galaxy.We obtained a deep, high-resolution near-infrared H-band image…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. K. Kotilainen , T. Hyvönen , R. Falomo , A. Treves , M. Uslenghi

We report on 16 BL Lacertae objects that were proposed to be at z > 1. We present spectroscopic observations secured at the 10.4m GTC that allowed us to assess the redshift of these sources. In particular, for five objects we disprove the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-25 M. Landoni , S. Paiano , R. Falomo , R. Scarpa , A. Treves

We have used the HST WFPC2 camera to survey 132 BL Lac objects comprising seven complete radio-, X-ray-, and optically-selected samples. We obtained useful images for 110 targets spanning the redshift range 0 < z < 1.3. In two thirds of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Megan Urry , Riccardo Scarpa , Matthew O'Dowd , Renato Falomo , Joseph E. Pesce , Aldo Treves

We present a sample of 386 BL Lacertae (BL Lac) candidates identified from 2860 deg^2 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectroscopic database. The candidates are primarily selected to have quasi-featureless optical spectra and low…

The multi-frequency Sedentary Survey is a flux limited, statistically well-defined sample of highly X-ray dominated BL Lacertae objects (HBLs) which includes 150 sources. In this paper, the third of the series, we report the results of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Piranomonte , M. Perri , P. Giommi , H. Landt , P. Padovani

High-resolution images of 7 newly identified BL Lac objects (among them one BL Lac candidate) at z < 0.2 from the Einstein Slew Survey are presented for the first time. In all cases we were able to resolve the host galaxy. Our 2-dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Heidt , K. Nilsson , A. Sillanpaeae , L. O. Takalo , T. Pursimo

Aims: The determination of elusive redshifts of bright BL Lac objects Methods: We use the capabilities of newly available spectrograph X-Shooter at European Southern Observatory (ESO) Very Large Telescope, that combines high resolution and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Marco Landoni , Renato Falomo , Aldo Treves , Boris Sbarufatti , Roberto Decarli , Fabrizio Tavecchio , Jari Kotilainen

We investigate the spectroscopic optical properties of gamma-ray sources detected with high significance above 50 GeV in the Third Catalog of Hard Fermi-LAT Sources (3FHL) and that are good candidates as TeV emitters. We focus on the 91…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Simona Paiano , Renato Falomo , Aldo Treves , Riccardo Scarpa

A correlation between astrophysical high-energy neutrinos and blazars has been suggested by various authors. In particular, a likely association between IceCube events and intermediate and high-energy peaked BL Lac objects has led to a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Simona Paiano , Renato Falomo , Aldo Treves , Paolo Padovani , Paolo Giommi , Riccardo Scarpa , Susanna Bisogni , Ester Marini

We present optical spectroscopy secured at the 10m Gran Telescopio Canarias of the counterparts of 20 extragalactic gamma-ray sources detected by the Fermi satellite. The observations allow us to investigate the nature of these sources and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Simona Paiano , Renato Falomo , Alberto Franceschini , Aldo Treves , Riccardo Scarpa

We report on a large HST imaging survey of BL Lac objects, at spatial resolution ~10 times better than previous ground-based surveys. We focus on data reduction and analysis, describing the procedures used to model the host galaxy surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Riccardo Scarpa , C. Megan Urry , Renato Falomo , Joseph E. Pesce , Aldo Treves

We report results of a spectroscopic campaign carried out at the 10 m Gran Telescopio Canarias for a sample of 22 BL Lac objects detected (or candidates) at TeV energies, aimed to determine or constrain their redshift. This is of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Simona Paiano , Marco Landoni , Renato Falomo , Aldo Treves , Riccardo Scarpa , Chiara Righi

Near--infrared, optical and ultraviolet quasi--simultaneous observations of 11 BL Lacertae objects are reported. For all but one source the dereddened spectral flux distribution in the $8\cdot10^{13}-2\cdot10^{15}$ Hz frequency range can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Pian , R. Falomo , R. Scarpa , A. Treves