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相关论文: Dynamics of Mesoscale Magnetic Field in Diffusive …

200 篇论文

The feasibility of a mean-field dynamo in nonhelical turbulence with superimposed linear shear is studied numerically in elongated shearing boxes. Exponential growth of magnetic field at scales much larger than the outer scale of the…

Diffusion of cosmic rays (CRs) is the key process of understanding their propagation and acceleration. We employ the description of spatial separation of magnetic field lines in MHD turbulence in Lazarian & Vishniac (1999) to quantify the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. Lazarian , Huirong Yan

A rigorous theory for the generation of a large-scale magnetic field by random non-helically forced motions of a conducting fluid combined with a linear shear is presented in the analytically tractable limit of low Rm and weak shear. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 T. Heinemann , J. C. McWilliams , A. A. Schekochihin

We study the generation of large scale primordial magnetic fields by a cosmological phase transition during the radiation dominated era. The setting is a theory of N charged scalar fields coupled to an abelian gauge field, that undergoes a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , M. Simionato

An analysis of the Alfven wave generation associated with the barium vapor release at altitudes ~ 5.2 Earth's radii (ER) in the magnetosphere is presented. Such injections were executed in G-8 and G-10 experiments of the Combined Radiation…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. N. Oraevsky , Yu. Ya. Ruzhin , V. I. Badin , M. G. Deminov

In the present paper, we investigate the power-law behaviour of the magnetic field spectra in the Earths magnetosheath region using Cluster spacecraft data under solar minimum condition. The power spectral density of the magnetic field data…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 N. K. Dwivedi , S. Kumar , P. Kovacs , E. Yordanova , M. Echim , R. P. Sharma , M. L. Khodachenko , Y. Sasunov

Straining of magnetic fields by large-scale shear flow, generally assumed to lead to intensification and generation of small scales, is re-examined in light of the persistent observation of large-scale magnetic fields in astrophysics. It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 B. Tripathi , A. E. Fraser , P. W. Terry , E. G. Zweibel , M. J. Pueschel

Observations of non-thermal emission from several supernova remnants suggest that magnetic fields close to the blastwave are much stronger than would be naively expected from simple shock compression of the field permeating the interstellar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Luke O'C. Drury , Turlough P. Downes

The description of the local turbulent energy transfer, and the high-resolution ion distributions measured by the Magnetospheric Multiscale mission, together provide a formidable tool to explore the cross-scale connection between the…

Aims. Although the temporal evolution of active regions (ARs) is relatively well understood, the processes involved continue to be the subject of investigation. We study how the magnetic field of a series of ARs evolves with time to better…

Recent advances in understanding of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence call for substantial revisions in our understanding of cosmic ray transport. In this paper we use gyroresonance recently obtained scaling laws for MHD modes to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Huirong Yan , A. Lazarian

The extent to which large scale magnetic fields are susceptible to turbulent diffusion is important for interpreting the need for in situ large scale dynamos in astrophysics and for observationally inferring field strengths compared to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Eric G. Blackman , Kandaswamy Subramanian

The nature and origin of turbulence and magnetic fields in the intergalactic space are important problems that are yet to be understood. We propose a scenario in which turbulent flow motions are induced via the cascade of the vorticity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang , Jungyeon Cho , Santabrata Das

We consider a series of MHD simulations in which a small amplitude, transverse velocity perturbation is introduced into a complex magnetic field. We analysed the deformation of the wave fronts as the perturbation propagates through the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Thomas Howson , Ineke De Moortel , Jack Reid , Alan Hood

We consider possible geometries of magnetic fields in GRB outflows, and their evolution with distance from the source. For magnetically driven outflows, with an assumed ratio of magnetic to kinetic energy density of order unity, the field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. C. Spruit , F. Daigne , G. Drenkhahn

We investigate the growth of hydromagnetic waves driven by streaming cosmic rays in the precursor environment of a supernova remnant shock. It is known that transverse waves propagating parallel to the mean magnetic field are unstable to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Reville , J. G. Kirk , P. Duffy , S. O. Sullivan

We propose a new mechanism for turbulent mean-field dynamo in which the magnetic fluctuations resulting from a small-scale dynamo drive the generation of large-scale magnetic fields. This is in stark contrast to the common idea that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Jonathan Squire , Amitava Bhattacharjee

Magnetic quenching of turbulent thermal diffusivity leads to instability of the large-scale field with the production of spatially isolated regions of enhanced field. This conclusion follows from a linear stability analysis in the framework…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Leonid L. Kitchatinov

We study relativistic unmagnetized collisionless shocks using unprecedentedly large particle-in-cell simulations of two-dimensional pair plasma. High energy particles accelerated by the shock are found to drive magnetic field evolution on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Uri Keshet , Boaz Katz , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Eli Waxman

It is shown that the standard cosmological model predicts {\it ab initio} generation of large-scale but very small-amplitude cosmic magnetic fields at the epoch of recombination of the primeval plasma. Matter velocities dominated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan