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Exploiting a fundamental characteristic of galaxy assembly in the {\Lambda}CDM paradigm, the observed spatial biasing and kinematics of metal-poor globular star clusters are used to constrain the local reionization epoch around individual…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lee R. Spitler , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Jürg Diemand , Jay Strader , Duncan A. Forbes , Ben Moore , Jean P. Brodie

We investigate the effects of changes in the cosmological parameters between the WMAP 1st, 3rd, and 5th year results on the structure of dark matter haloes. We use a set of simulations that cover 5 decades in halo mass ranging from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea V. Maccio' , Aaron A. Dutton , Frank C. van den Bosch

We present a new hybrid code for large volume, high resolution simulations of cosmic reionization, which utilizes a N-body algorithm for dark matter, physically motivated prescriptions for baryons and star formation, and an adaptive ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hy Trac , Renyue Cen

We have modelled the process of reionization of the IGM by photoionization by galaxies, in order to predict the epoch of reionization. We use a sophisticated semi-analytic model to track the formation of galaxies. Our study represents a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. J. Benson , Naoshi Sugiyama , Adi Nusser , C. G. Lacey

Theoretically modelling the 21-cm signals caused by Population III stars (Pop III stars) is the key to extracting fruitful information on Pop III stars from current and forthcoming 21-cm observations. In this work we develop a new module of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Toshiyuki Tanaka , Kenji Hasegawa

Observations of the Lyman-alpha forest and of high-redshift galaxies at z~5-10 imply that there were just enough photons to maintain the universe in an ionized state at z~5-6, indicating a "photon-starved" end to reionization. The ionizing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Marcelo A. Alvarez , Kristian Finlator , Michele Trenti

One of the most sought-after signatures of reionization is a rapid increase in the ionizing background (usually measured through the Lyman-alpha optical depth toward distant quasars). Conventional wisdom associates this with the "overlap"…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven Furlanetto , Andrei Mesinger

We study how uncertainty in the reionization history of the universe affects estimates of other cosmological parameters from the Cosmic Microwave Background. We analyze WMAP7 data and synthetic Planck-quality data generated using a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , William H. Kinney

We study the impact of the capture and annihilation of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) on the evolution of Pop III stars. With a suitable modification of the Geneva stellar evolution code, we study the evolution of 20 and 200…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Marco Taoso , Gianfranco Bertone , Georges Meynet , Sylvia Ekstrom

We investigate the effect of the population III (Pop III) stars supernova explosion~(SN) on the high redshifts reionization history using the latest Planck data. It is predicted that massive Pop~III stars~($130M_\odot\leq M\leq 270M_\odot$)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Katsuya T. Abe , Hiroyuki Tashiro

The global history of reionization was shaped by the relative amounts of starlight released by three halo mass groups: atomic-cooling halos (ACHs) with virial temperatures Tvir > 10^4 K, either (1) massive enough to form stars even after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Kyungjin Ahn , Paul R. Shapiro

In warm dark matter scenarios structure formation is suppressed on small scales with respect to the cold dark matter case, reducing the number of low-mass halos and the fraction of ionized gas at high redshifts and thus, delaying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Pablo Villanueva Domingo

The annihilation of dark matter particles releases energy, ionizing some of the gas in the Universe. We investigate the effect of dark matter halos on reionization. We show that the effect depends on the assumed density profile, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Aravind Natarajan , Dominik J. Schwarz

(abridged) We study high redshift structure formation and reionization in a LCDM universe under the assumption that the spectral power index of primordial density fluctuations is a function of length scale. We adopt a particular formulation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naoki Yoshida , Aaron Sokasian , Lars Hernquist , Volker Springel

We investigate the effects of Population III stars on the sky-averaged 21-cm background radiation, which traces the collective emission from all sources of ultraviolet and X-ray photons before reionization is complete. While UV photons from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Jordan Mirocha , Richard H. Mebane , Steven R. Furlanetto , Krishma Singal , Donald Trinh

We implemented Population III (Pop. III) star formation in mini-halos within the MERAXES semi-analytic galaxy formation and reionisation model, run on top of a N-body simulation with $L = 10 h^{-1}$ cMpc with 2048$^3$ particles resolving…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Emanuele M. Ventura , Yuxiang Qin , Sreedhar Balu , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

Using 3D radiative transfer calculations on the reionization of an inhomogeneous universe, QSO absorption line systems are simulated and they are compared with observations of Ly$\alpha$ continuum depression at high redshifts. By this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Umemura , T. Nakamoto , H. Susa

We present results of combined N-body and three-dimensional reionization calculations to determine the relationship between reionization history and local environment in a volume 1 Gpc/h across and a resolution of about 1 Mpc. We resolve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Marcelo A. Alvarez , Michael T. Busha , Tom Abel , Risa H. Wechsler

We present an overview of recent work that focuses on understanding the radiative feedback processes that are potentially important during Population III star formation. Specifically, we examine the effect of the Lyman-Werner…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Brian W. O'Shea , Daniel J. Whalen

The high ionization level and universal metallicity (1% solar) of the intergalactic gas at redshifts z<5 implies that nonlinear structure had started to form in the universe at earlier times than we currently probe. In Cold Dark Matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zoltan Haiman , Abraham Loeb