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This paper presents calculations for forbidden emission line profile shapes arising from colliding wind binaries. The main application is for systems involving a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star and an OB star companion. The WR wind is assumed to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R Ignace , R Bessey , C S Price

Recombination line profile shapes are derived for ionized spherical stellar winds at radio wavelengths. It is assumed that the wind is optically thick owing to free-free opacity. Emission lines of arbitrary optical depth are obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 R Ignace

Photoevaporation driven by high energy radiation from the central star plays an important role in the evolution of protoplanetary discs. Photoevaporative winds have been unambiguously detected through blue-shifted emission lines, but their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 G. Ballabio , R. D. Alexander , C. J. Clarke

It is commonly adopted that X-rays from O stars are produced deep inside the stellar wind, and transported outwards through the bulk of the expanding matter which attenuates the radiation and affects the shape of emission line profiles.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , W. -R. Hamann

We consider the consequences of appreciable line optical depth for the profile shape of X-ray emission lines formed in stellar winds. The hot gas is thought to arise in distributed wind shocks, and the line formation is predominantly via…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Ignace , K. G. Gayley

Emission in forbidden lines of oxygen, neon, and other species are commonly used to trace winds from protoplanetary disks. Using Cloudy, we calculate such emission for parametrized wind models of the magnetothermal type, following Bai et…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Ahmad Nemer , Jeremy Goodman

It is commonly adopted that X-rays from O stars are produced deep inside the stellar wind, and transported outwards through the bulk of the expanding matter which attenuates the radiation and affects the shape of emission line profiles. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , W. -R. Hamann

Motivated by recent detections by the XMM and Chandra satellites of X-ray line emission from hot, luminous stars, we present synthetic line profiles for X-rays emitted within parameterized models of a hot-star wind. The X-ray line emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Stanley P. Owocki , David H. Cohen

The migration of profile sub-peaks identified in time-monitored optical emission lines of Wolf-Rayet star spectra provides a direct diagnostic of the dynamics of their stellar winds via a measured line-of-sight velocity change per unit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luc Dessart , Stan Owocki

Line-driven stellar winds are ubiquitous among hot massive stars. In some cases they can become so strong, that the whole star is cloaked by an optically thick wind. The strong outflow gives rise to large emission lines, defining the class…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Andreas A. C. Sander

Strong wind-wind collisions in massive binaries generate a very hot plasma that frequently produces a moderately strong iron line. The morphology of this line depends upon the properties of the wind interaction zone and its orientation with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Gregor Rauw , Enmanuelle Mossoux , Yael Naze

The study of Wolf-Rayet stars plays an important role in evolutionary theories of massive stars. Among these objects, ~ 20% are known to be in binary systems and can therefore be used for the mass determination of these stars. Most of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Falceta-Goncalves , Z. Abraham , V. Jatenco-Pereira

The consequences of structured flows continue to be a pressing topic in relating spectral data to physical processes occurring in massive star winds. In a preceding paper, our group reported on hydrodynamic simulations of hypersonic flow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. Ignace , W. L. Waldron , J. P. Cassinelli

Fast line-driven stellar winds play an important role in the evolution of planetary nebulae. We provide global hot star wind models of central stars of planetary nebulae. The models predict wind structure including the mass-loss rates,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 J. Krticka , J. Kubat , I. Krtickova

The launch of high-spectral-resolution x-ray telescopes (Chandra, XMM) has provided a host of new spectral line diagnostics for the astrophysics community. In this paper we discuss Doppler-broadened emission line profiles from highly…

We present theoretical X-ray line profiles from a range of model colliding wind systems. In particular, we investigate the effects of varying the stellar mass-loss rates, the wind speeds, and the viewing orientation. We find that a wide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. B. Henley , I. R. Stevens , J. M. Pittard

Fast rotating Wolf-Rayet stars are expected to be progenitors of long duration gamma-ray bursts. However, the observational test of this model is problematic. Spectral lines of Wolf-Rayet stars originate in expanding stellar wind, therefore…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 S. Abdellaoui , J. Krtička , P. Kurfürst

Analyzing the spectra from Wolf-Rayet stars requires adequate non-LTE modeling of their expanding atmosphere. The numerical schemes for solving the radiative transfer in the co-moving frame of reference have been developed by Mihalas and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 W. -R. Hamann , G. Graefener , L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier

Towards the end of their evolution hot massive stars develop strong stellar winds and appear as emission line stars, such as WR stars or LBVs. The quantitative description of the mass loss in these important pre-SN phases is hampered by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 G. Gräfener , J. S. Vink

Wolf-Rayet stars are amongst the rarest but also most intriguing massive stars. Their extreme stellar winds induce famous multi-wavelength circumstellar gas nebulae of various morphologies, spanning from circles and rings to bipolar shapes.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 D. M. -A. Meyer
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