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A GEM detector with an effective area of 30*30 cm2 has been constructed using an improved self-stretch technique, which enables an easy and fast GEM assembling. The design and assembling of the detector is described. Results from tests of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Wenhao You , Yi Zhou , Cheng Li , Hongfang Chen , Ming Shao , Yongjie Sun , Zebo Tang , Jianbei Liu

The NuTeV experiment obtained high statistics samples of neutrino and anti-neutrino charged current events during the 1996-1997 Fermilab fixed target run. The experiment combines sign-selected neutrino and anti-neutrino beams and the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 M. Tzanov

In this paper are presented the results of Monte Carlo simulations on the capability of the proposed NEMO-km$^3$ telescope to detect TeV muon neutrinos from Galactic microquasars. For each known microquasar we compute the number of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Distefano , the NEMO Collaboration

Object detection in civil engineering applications is constrained by limited annotated data in specialized domains. We introduce DINO-YOLO, a hybrid architecture combining YOLOv12 with DINOv3 self-supervised vision transformers for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Malaisree P , Youwai S , Kitkobsin T , Janrungautai S , Amorndechaphon D , Rojanavasu P

Modern experiments aimed at measuring neutrino oscillation parameters have entered the age of precision. The determination of these parameters strongly depends on the ability to reconstruct the energy distributions of the neutrino beams. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Erica Vagnoni

Heterogeneous networks have been studied as one of the enablers of network densification. These studies have been intensified to overcome some drawbacks related to propagation in millimeter waves (mmWaves), such as severe path and…

We discuss the possibility of forecasting earthquakes by means of (anti)neutrino tomography. Antineutrinos emitted from reactors are used as a probe. As the antineutrinos traverse through a region prone to earthquakes, observable variations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Bin Wang , Ya-Zheng Chen , Xue-Qian Li

Micromegas detector is considered to be a promising candidate for a large variety of high-rate experiments. Micromegas of various geometries have already been established as appropriate for these experiments for their performances in terms…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Purba Bhattacharya , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Nayana Majumdar , Sudeb Bhattacharya

Simulations of photon propagation in scintillation detectors were performed with the aim to find the optimal scintillator geometry, surface treatment, and shape of external reflector in order to achieve maximum light collection efficiency…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-25 F. A. Danevich , V. V. Kobychev , R. V. Kobychev , H. Kraus , V. B. Mikhailik , V. M. Mokina , I. M. Solsky

The recent measurement of the lifetime of the free neutron using the beam method has an 8.7 s (4$\sigma$) discrepancy with UCN measurements. The goal of the BL3 experiment is to improve the statistical error of this measurement and help…

The resolution of near-field beamforming is an important metric to measure how effectively users with different locations can be located. This letter identifies the condition under which the resolution of near-field beamforming is not…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Zhiguo Ding

Anisotropic mesh adaptation is studied for linear finite element solution of 3D anisotropic diffusion problems. The M-uniform mesh approach is used, where an anisotropic adaptive mesh is generated as a uniform one in the metric specified by…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Xianping Li , Weizhang Huang

Nuclear reactors have long been a favored source for antineutrino measurements for estimates of power and burnup. With appropriate detector parameters and background rejection, an estimate of the reactor power can be derived from the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Emma Houston , Oluwatomi Akindele , Marc Bergevin , Adam Bernstein , Steven Dazley , Sandra Bogetic

Neutrino scattering measurements offer a unique tool to probe the electroweak and strong interactions as described by the Standard Model (SM). Electroweak measurements are accessible through the comparison of neutrino neutral- and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Janet M. Conrad , Michael H. Shaevitz , Tim Bolton

Detecting the extremely low-energy neutrinos that form the Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) presents many experimental challenges, but pursuing this elusive goal is still worthwhile because these weakly-interacting particles could provide a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. M. Hedman

Neutrino telescopes with large detection volumes can demonstrate that the current indications of neutrino oscillation are correct or if a better description can be achieved with non-standard alternatives. Observations of contained muons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , George F. Smoot

In this paper the non-linear effect of massive neutrinos on cosmological structures is studied in a conceptually new way. We have solved the non-linear continuity and Euler equations for the neutrinos on a grid in real space in $N$-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Jeppe Dakin , Jacob Brandbyge , Steen Hannestad , Troels Haugbølle , Thomas Tram

In this letter, we study the potential of boosting the atmospheric neutrino experiments sensitivity to the neutrino mass ordering (NMO) sensitivity by incorporating inelasticity measurements. We show how this observable improves the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Santiago Giner Olavarrieta , Miaochen Jin , Carlos A. Argüelles , Pablo Fernández , Ivan Martínez-Soler

Precision cosmology enables to test fundamental physics, including neutrino properties, with unprecedented accuracy. In this work, I review the basics of neutrino cosmology. I briefly describe how neutrinos affect cosmological observables,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Martina Gerbino

The possibilities of detecting high energy neutrinos through inclined showers produced in the atmosphere are addressed with an emphasis on the detection of air showers by arrays of particle detectors. Rates of inclined showers produced by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Enrique Zas