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The formation and evolution of X-ray sources in globular clusters is likely to be affected by the cluster internal dynamics and the stellar interactions in the cluster dense environment.Several observational studies have revealed a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Jongsuk Hong , Enrico Vesperini , Diogo Belloni , Mirek Giersz

The study of star clusters plays an important role in our understanding of the Universe since these systems are natural laboratories for testing theories of stellar dynamics and evolution. Particularly, globular clusters (GCs) are one of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Diogo Belloni , Liliana E. Rivera Sandoval

We have been investigating populations of cataclysmic variables (CVs) in a set of more than 300 globular cluster (GC) models evolved with the MOCCA code. One of the main questions we have intended to answer is whether most CVs in GCs are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Diogo Belloni , Mirek Giersz , Liliana E. Rivera Sandoval , Abbas Askar , Pawel Ciecielag

Based on the current detectable cataclysmic variable (CV) population in Galactic globular clusters (GCs), we show that there is not a clear relation between the number of sources per unit of mass and the stellar encounter rate, the cluster…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Liliana Rivera Sandoval , Diogo Belloni , Miriam Ramos Arevalo

Every massive globular cluster (GC) is expected to harbour a significant population of cataclysmic variables (CVs). In this review, I first explain why GC CVs matter astrophysically, how many and what types are theoretically predicted to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Christian Knigge

This article summarizes the basic facts and ideas concerning the formation and evolution of cataclysmic variables (CVs). It is shown why the formation of CVs must involve huge losses of mass and orbital angular momentum, very likely via a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-11 H. Ritter

We know from observations that globular clusters are very efficient catalysts in forming unusual short-period binary systems or their offspring, such as low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs; neutron stars accreting matter from low-mass stellar…

In this paper, the first of a series, we study the stellar dynamical and evolutionary processes leading to the formation of compact binaries containing white dwarfs in dense globular clusters. We examine the processes leading to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Ivanova , C. O. Heinke , F. A. Rasio , R. E. Taam , K. Belczynski , J. Fregeau

The population of compact binaries in dense stellar systems is affected strongly by frequent dynamical interactions between stars and their interplay with the stellar evolution. In this contribution, we consider these effects on binaries…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Ivanova , F. A. Rasio

In this first investigation of the MOCCA database with respect to cataclysmic variables, we found that for models with Kroupa initial distributions, considering the standard value of the efficiency of the common-envelope phase adopted in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Diogo Belloni , Mirek Giersz , Abbas Askar , Arkadiusz Hypki

Dynamical interactions in globular clusters (GCs) significantly impact the formation and evolution of binary sources, including cataclysmic variables (CVs). This study investigates the connection between dynamical states of GCs and X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Kwangmin Oh , Jongsuk Hong , C. Y. Hui , Sangin Kim , Mirek Giersz

The formation of cataclysmic variables (CVs) has long been modeled as a product of common envelope evolution (CEE) in isolated binaries. However, a significant fraction of intermediate-mass stars -- the progenitors of the white dwarfs (WDs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Cheyanne Shariat , Kareem El-Badry , Smadar Naoz , Antonio C. Rodriguez , Jan van Roestel

Cataclysmic variables are binary stars in which a relatively normal star is transferring mass to its compact companion. This interaction gives rise to a rich range of behaviour, of which the most noticeable are the outbursts that give the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Connon Smith

In dense stellar systems the frequent dynamical interactions between stars play a crucial role in the formation and evolution of compact binaries. We study these processes using a novel approach combining a state-of-the-art binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Ivanova , F. A. Rasio

Spiral shocks in cataclysmic variables (CVs) are the result of tidal interactions of the mass donor star with the accretion disc. Their study is fundamental for our understanding of angular momentum transfer in discs. In our quest to learn…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Morales-Rueda , T. R. Marsh

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are tracers of dynamical evolution in globular clusters. A significant sample has been found by the relatively shallow \Halpha surveys conducted with HST thus far in just three globulars: NGC 6397 (3), NGC 6752…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan E. Grindlay

I review what we know about the donor stars in cataclysmic variables (CVs), focusing particularly on the close link between these binary components and the overall secular evolution of CVs. I begin with a brief overview of the "standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Christian Knigge

Blue stragglers in globular clusters are abnormally massive stars that should have evolved off the stellar main sequence long ago. There are two known processes that can create these objects: direct stellar collisions and binary evolution.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Knigge , Nathan Leigh , Alison Sills

We compare the X-ray spectra and luminosities, in the 2-8 keV band, of known and suspected cataclysmic variables (CVs) in different environments, assessing the nature of these source populations. These objects include nearby CVs observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Craig O. Heinke , Ashley J. Ruiter , Michael P. Muno , Krzysztof Belczynski

In this third of a series of papers related to cataclysmic variables (CVs) and related objects, we analyse the population of CVs in a set of 12 globular cluster models evolved with the MOCCA Monte Carlo code, for two initial binary…

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