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This paper examines the growth of dark matter and dark energy perturbations within a non-canonical scalar field model characterized by an exponential potential. Through dynamical system analysis, we identify critical points and track the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Zanyar Ebrahimi , Kayoomars Karami

We study non-linear structure formation in an interacting model of the dark sector of the Universe in which the dark energy density decays linearly with the Hubble parameter, $\rho_{\Lambda} \propto H$, leading to a constant-rate creation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 N. Chandrachani Devi , H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. S. Alcaniz

We carry out N-body simulations of several non-Gaussian structure formation models, including Peebles' isocurvature cold dark matter model, cosmic string models, and a model with primordial voids. We compare the evolution of the cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James Robinson , Jonathan E. Baker

The evolution of inhomogeneities in a spherical collapse model is studied by expanding the Einstein equation in powers of inverse radial parameter. In the linear regime, the density contrast is obtained for flat, closed and open universes.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elcio Abdalla , Roya Mohayaee

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

As galaxy redshift surveys probe deeper into the universe, they uncover ever more dramatic structures in the large-scale distribution of galaxies. In particular, the CfA2 and SSRS2 surveys to an apparent magnitude limit of 15.5 exhibit an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Sergei F. Shandarin

We propose a model to describe the quasistatic shearing of dry granular materials, which notably captures the differences in velocity profiles recently observed in 2 and 3-D Couette flow experiments. In our scheme, the steady-state flow is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Debregeas , C. Josserand

We report Monte Carlo results for the fluid structure of a system of dimeric particles interacting via a core-softened potential. More specifically, dimers interact through a repulsive pair potential of inverse-power form, modified in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Gianmarco Munaò , Franz Saija

This paper discusses the phenomenon of backreaction within the Szekeres model. Cosmological backreaction describes how the mean global evolution of the Universe deviates from the Friedmannian evolution. The analysis is based on models of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Krzysztof Bolejko

The expanding complex pattern of filaments, walls and voids build the evolving cosmic web with material flowing from underdense onto high density regions. Here we explore the dynamical behaviour of voids and galaxies in void shells relative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Marcelo Lares , Haliana Luparello , Victoria Maldonado , Andrés N. Ruiz , Dante J. Paz , Laura Cecarelli , Diego Garcia Lambas

The understanding of the large-scale structure formation requires the resolution of coupled nonlinear equations describing the cosmic density and velocity fields. This is a complicated problem that, for the last decade, has been essentially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bernardeau

Recently, we proposed a self-propelled particle model with competing alignment interactions: nearby particles tend to align their velocities whereas they anti-align their direction of motion with particles which are further away [R.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Robert Großmann , Pawel Romanczuk , Markus Bär , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

The generally held view that a model of large-scale structure, formed by collisionless matter in the Universe, can be based on the matter model ``dust'' fails in the presence of multi-stream flow, i.e., velocity dispersion. We argue that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Thomas Buchert , Alvaro Dominguez

Deep surveys conducted during the past decades have shown that galaxies in the distant universe are generally of more irregular shapes, and are disky in appearance and in their star formation rate, compared to galaxies in similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiaolei Zhang , Ronald J. Buta

Cluster growth in a coagulating system of active particles (such as microswimmers in a solvent) is studied by theory and simulation. In contrast to passive systems, the net velocity of a cluster can have various scalings dependent on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-21 P. Cremer , H. Löwen

At a time when galaxy surveys and other observations are reaching unprecedented sky coverage and precision it seems timely to investigate the effects of general relativistic nonlinear dynamics on the growth of structures and on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Nikolai Meures , Marco Bruni

Using a dynamical density functional theory we analyze the density profile of a colloidal liquid near a wall under shear flow. Due to the symmetries of the system considered, the naive application of dynamical density functional theory does…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. M. Brader , M. Krüger

We study the impact of Early Dark Energy fluctuations in the linear and non-linear regimes of structure formation. In these models the energy density of dark energy is non-negligible at high redshifts and the fluctuations in the dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-14 R. C. Batista , F. Pace

The dynamical arrest of gels is the consequence of a well defined structural phase transition, leading to the formation of a spanning cluster of bonded particles. The dynamical glass transition, instead, is not accompanied by any clear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Raffaele Pastore , Antonio de Candia , Anallisa Fierro , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

The evolution of two-point space correlation function of QSOs is analyzed in the framework of the theory of the large scale structure formation. For given cosmological models the agreement between theoretical predictions and observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Chornij , B. Novosyadlyj