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We present submillimeter observations of various molecular ions toward two dense clouds, NGC 2264 IRS1 and W 3 IRS5, in order to investigate their ionization fraction. Analysis of the line intensity ratios by the way of statistical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. B. de Boisanger , F. P. Helmich , E. F. van Dishoeck

The dependences on z of fractional number densities of H+ and He+ ions are calculated with a proper allowance for two-photon decays of upper levels of hydrogen and parahelium and radiative transfer in intercombination line 2 3P_1 --> 1 1S_0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Dubrovich , S. I. Grachev

We compare the predictions of four different algorithms for the distribution of ionized gas during the Epoch of Reionization. These algorithms are all used to run a 100 Mpc/h simulation of reionization with the same initial conditions. Two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Oliver Zahn , Andrei Mesinger , Matthew McQuinn , Hy Trac , Renyue Cen , Lars E. Hernquist

(Abridged) Aims. We present a homogeneous observational study of electron temperature ($T_{\rm e}$) relations between ionic species: $T_{\rm e}$([N II]), $T_{\rm e}$([O II]), $T_{\rm e}$([O III]), $T_{\rm e}$([S II]), $T_{\rm e}$([S III])…

Full $NVT$ quantum statistics of the H$_3^+$ ion is simulated at low densities using the path integral Monte Carlo approach. For the first time, the molecular total energy, partition function, free energy, entropy and heat capacity are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Ilkka Kylänpää , Tapio T. Rantala

A realistic description of partially-ionized matter in extreme thermodynamic states is critical to model the interior and evolution of the multiplicity of high-density astrophysical objects. Current predictions of its essential property,…

We analyze extant data of Al++, Al+ and other low ions with the aim of studying the ionization properties of Damped Ly alpha systems (DLAs) from the analysis of the ratio R(Al++/Al+) = N(Al++)/N(Al+). We find good correlations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Giovanni Vladilo , Miriam Centurion , Piercarlo Bonifacio , J. Christopher Howk

We present a determination of chemical freeze-out conditions in heavy ion collisions based on ratios of cumulants of net electric charge fluctuations. These ratios can reliably be calculated in lattice QCD for a wide range of chemical…

We report the measurement of collision rate coefficient for collisions between ultracold Cs atoms and low energy Cs+ ions. The experiments are performed in a hybrid trap consisting of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) for Cs atoms and a Paul…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Sourav Dutta , S. A. Rangwala

This paper reports results from an experimental investigation of the dissociative recombination (DR) of the helium dimer ions at the heavy-ion Test Storage Ring (TSR) in Heidelberg, observing neutral products from electron-ion collisions in…

Dielectronic recombination (DR) is the dominant recombination process for most heavy elements in photoionized clouds. Accurate DR rates for a species can be predicted when the positions of autoionizing states are known. Unfortunately such…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 N. R. Badnell , G. J. Ferland , T. W. Gorczyca , D. Nikolic , G. A. Wagle

For the reliable analysis and modelling of astrophysical, laser-produced and fusion plasmas, atomic data are required for a number of parameters, including energy levels, radiative rates and electron impact excitation rates. Such data are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Km Aggarwal , Fp Keenan

The parity nonconservation effect on the radiative recombination of electrons with heavy hydrogenlike ions is studied. Calculations are performed for the recombination into the $2^1S_0$ state of helium-like thorium and gadolinium, where,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. V. Maiorova , O. I. Pavlova , V. M. Shabaev , C. Kozhuharov , G. Plunien , T. Stoehlker

The properties of a partially ionized plasma in a long cylindrical tube subject to a uniform axial electric field are investigated. The plasma is maintained by an external ionizing source balanced by bulk and surface recombinations.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joel L. Lebowitz , Alexander Rokhlenko

We present analytical expressions for direct evaluation of $\ell$-mixing rate coefficients in proton-excited hydrogen atom collisions and describe a software package for efficient numerical evaluation of the collisional rate coefficients.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-17 D. Vrinceanu , R. Onofrio , J. B. R. Oonk , P. Salas , H. R. Sadeghpour

We present a model for the rate of temperature relaxation between electrons and ions in plasmas. The model includes self-consistently the effects of particle screening, electron degeneracy and correlations between electrons and ions. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jérôme Daligault , Guy Dimonte

Line ratio of O IV 1407.3 \AA/1401.1 \AA\- is calculated using mostly our own atomic and collisional data. Energy levels and oscillator strengths needed for this calculation have been calculated using a Hartree-Fock relativistic (HFR)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nabil Ben Nessib , Norah Alonizan , Rabia Qindeel , Sylvie Sahal-Bréchot , Milan S. Dimitrijević

The Coulomb logarithm often enters various plasma models and simulation methods for computing the transport and relaxation properties of plasmas. Traditionally, a classical pair collision picture was used to calculate the Coulomb logarithm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov , M. K. Issanova

We investigate the rates for multielectron recombination within a dense plasma environment in local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). We find that these multielectron recombination rates can be high within dense plasmas, and they should be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 B. Ziaja , F. Wang , E. Weckert

We study the formation of a partially ionized zone behind the usual H II zone in photo-ionized gas for gas density intermediate between ordinary H II regions and AGN BLRs and without X-rays. While Lyman continuum photons are depleted before…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Liang Dai
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