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相关论文: The Limits of Bound Structures in the Accelerating…

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Generally the dynamical state of superclusters is poorly known. We study properties of superclusters and select a sample of quasi-spherical superclusters, the dynamics of which can be studied using the $\Lambda$ significance diagram. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Pekka Heinämäki , Pekka Teerikorpi , Marian Douspis , Pasi Nurmi , Maret Einasto , Mirt Gramann , Jukka Nevalainen , Enn Saar

The maximum size of a bound cosmic structure is computed perturbatively as a function of its mass in the framework of the cubic galileon, proposed recently to model the dark energy of our Universe. Comparison of our results with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Sourav Bhattacharya , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Theodore N. Tomaras

Although big bang cosmology effectively models even the most puzzling observational data, it offers no insight into why the cosmological expansion should occur at all. In this paper it is suggested that a finite Universe poses particular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

The accelerating expansion of the universe is one of the most profound discoveries in modern cosmology, pointing to a universe in which 70% of the mass-energy density has an unknown form spread uniformly across the universe. This result has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 David Rubin , Brian Hayden

Whether our universe with present day acceleration can eventually collapse is very interesting problem. We are also interesting in such problems, whether the universe is closed? Why it is so flat? How long to expend a period for a cycle of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 De-Hai Zhang

We explore the viability of a bulk viscous matter-dominated Universe to explain the present accelerated expansion of the Universe. The model is composed by a pressureless fluid with bulk viscosity of the form \zeta = \zeta_0 + \zeta_1 * H…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Arturo Avelino , Ulises Nucamendi

The large scale structure of the present Universe is determined by the growth of dark matter density fluctuations and by the dynamical action of dark energy and dark matter. While much progress has been made in recent years in constraining…

We generalize the spherical collapse model for the formation of bound objects to apply in a Universe with arbitrary positive cosmological constant. We calculate the critical condition for collapse of an overdense region and give exact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ewa L. Lokas , Yehuda Hoffman

We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Shuichi Yokoyama

The formation of globular clusters is still an unsolved problem. Though most scenarios assume a massive molecular cloud as the progenitor, it is unclear, how the cloud is transformed into a star cluster. Here a scheme of supernova (SN)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Theis

Most formation scenarios of globular clusters assume a molecular cloud as the progenitor of the stellar system. However, it is still unclear, how this cloud is transformed into a star cluster, i.e. how the destructive processes related to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Theis

A number of globular clusters appear to have undergone core collapse, in the sense that their predicted collapse time is much shorter than their current age. Simulations using gas models and Fokker-Planck approximation have shown that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Junichiro Makino

Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally-bound objects in the Universe, having diameters on order of Mpc. Our work asked whether their shapes (morphologies) change over time as the Universe ages. We observed a sample of 165…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-23 Brian C. Hart

Using a Newtonian approximation, we developed a quantitative criterion for the collapse of a spherical distribution of matter under an isolated texture field. In particular, we found that the evolution of an overdense region is strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. B. Ribeiro , P. S. Letelier

In this paper we investigate the impact of the coupling between a quintessence field and clustered matter on the average equation of state of the scalar field. We take the NFW profile to be characteristic of bound structures on galactic and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Lily Schrempp , Iain A. Brown

We investigate the spherical collapse model and the abundance of galaxy clusters in a class of degenerate higher-order scalar--tensor (DHOST) theories in which gravitational waves do not decay into scalar perturbations and which are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Sakdithut Jitpienka , Khamphee Karwan , David F. Mota

The galactic supershells are cavities in the interstellar medium. These shells can be explained by introducing the concept of superbubbles, the theoretical result of multiple supernova. The superbubbles can be analytically described if the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Clusters of galaxies, the largest collapsed structures in the Universe, are located at the intersection of extended filaments of baryons and dark matter. Cosmological accretion onto clusters through large scale filaments adds material at…

Superclusters are the largest, observed matter density structures in the Universe. Recently Chon et al.(2013) presented the first supercluster catalogue constructed with a well-defined selection function based on the X-ray flux-limited…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer , Chris Collins , Martin Krause

We simulate the future evolution of the observed inhomogeneities in the local universe assuming that the global expansion rate is dominated by a cosmological constant. We find that within two Hubble times (~ 30 billion years) from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kentaro Nagamine , Abraham Loeb