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Cosmic reionization and dark matter decay can impact observations of the cosmic microwave sky in a similar way. A simultaneous study of both effects is required to constrain unstable dark matter from cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Isabel M. Oldengott , Daniel Boriero , Dominik J. Schwarz

The annihilation of dark matter particles releases energy, ionizing some of the gas in the Universe. We investigate the effect of dark matter halos on reionization. We show that the effect depends on the assumed density profile, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Aravind Natarajan , Dominik J. Schwarz

It is possible that the strongest interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model occur via the neutrino sector. Unlike gamma rays and charged particles, neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe for astrophysical sources of dark…

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) constraints on dark matter annihilation are a uniquely powerful tool in the quest to understand the nature of dark matter. Annihilation of dark matter to Standard Model particles between recombination and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Daniel Green , P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers

Sterile neutrinos are one of the most promising Warm Dark Matter candidates. By considering their radiative- and pion-decay channels, we derive the allowed contribution of sterile neutrinos to the X-ray, optical and near-infrared cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mapelli , A. Ferrara

Recent reports of a weak unidentified emission line at ~3.5 keV found in spectra of several matter-dominated objects may give a clue to resolve the long-standing problem of dark matter. One of the best physically motivated particle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Anton Rudakovskyi , Dmytro Iakubovskyi

Dark matter annihilation or decay could have a significant impact on the ionisation and thermal history of the universe. In this paper, we study the potential contribution of dark matter annihilation (s-wave- or p-wave-dominated) or decay…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Hongwan Liu , Tracy R. Slatyer , Jesús Zavala

One of possible explanations of a faint narrow emission line at 3.5 keV reported in our Galaxy, Andromeda galaxy and a number of galaxy clusters is the dark matter made of 7 keV sterile neutrinos. Another signature of such sterile neutrino…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Anton Rudakovskyi , Dmytro Iakubovskyi

Dark matter has been recognized as an essential part of matter for over 70 years now, and many suggestions have been made, what it could be. Most of these ideas have centered on Cold Dark Matter, particles that are predicted in extensions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Peter L. Biermann , Faustin Munyaneza

Light dark-matter ($M\leq20$ MeV) particles freeze out after neutrino decoupling. If the dark-matter particle couples to a neutrino or an electromagnetic plasma, the late time entropy production from dark-matter annihilation can change the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Jae Ho Heo , C. S. Kim

We revisit the possibility of constraining the properties of dark matter (DM) by studying the epoch of cosmic reionization. Previous studies have shown that DM annihilation was unlikely to have provided a large fraction of the photons that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Alexander A. Kaurov , Dan Hooper , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Dark matter has been recognized as an essential part of matter for over 70 years now, and many suggestions have been made, what it could be. Most of these ideas have centered on Cold Dark Matter, particles that are expected in extensions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter L. Biermann , Faustin Munyaneza

If a component of cosmological dark matter is made up of massive particles - such as sterile neutrinos - that decay with cosmological lifetime to emit photons, the reionization history of the universe would be affected, and cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Yeung , M. H. Chan , M. -C. Chu

In warm dark matter scenarios structure formation is suppressed on small scales with respect to the cold dark matter case, reducing the number of low-mass halos and the fraction of ionized gas at high redshifts and thus, delaying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Pablo Villanueva Domingo

We derived the evolution of the energy deposition in the intergalactic medium (IGM) by different decaying (or annihilating) dark matter (DM) candidates. Heavy annihilating DM particles (with mass larger than a few GeV) have no influence on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 M. Mapelli , E. Ripamonti

We show that light ($\simeq$ 1 -- 30 MeV) dark matter particles can play a significant role in core-collapse supernovae, if they have relatively large annihilation and scattering cross sections, as compared to neutrinos. We find that if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Fayet , Dan Hooper , Gunter Sigl

Thermal dark matter that couples more strongly to electrons and photons than to neutrinos will heat the electron-photon plasma relative to the neutrino background if it becomes nonrelativistic after the neutrinos decouple from the thermal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Chiu Man Ho , Robert J. Scherrer

Stable particle dark matter may well originate during the decay of long-lived relic particles, as recently extensively examined in the cases of the axino, gravitino, and higher-dimensional Kaluza-Klein (KK) graviton. It is shown that in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karsten Jedamzik , Martin Lemoine , Gilbert Moultaka

If dark matter decay or annihilate, a large amount of energy and particles would be released into the cosmic plasma. Therefore, they could modify the thermal and ionization history of our universe, then leave footprints on the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Lu Chen , Ke Wang

This article summarizes the possible roles of neutrinos in cosmology, from the first three minutes onward. The fact that primordial neutrinos are about as numerous as the photons of the cosmological background radiation means that neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack
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