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相关论文: Cold Dark Matter as Compact Composite Objects

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Dark matter is a vital component of the current best model of our universe, $\Lambda$CDM. There are leading candidates for what the dark matter could be (e.g. weakly-interacting massive particles, or axions), but no compelling observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Bryan W. Lynn

(Shortened) Weakly Interacting Massive Particles are often said to be the best Dark Matter candidates. Studies have shown however that rather large Dark Matter-photon or Dark Matter-baryon interactions could be allowed by cosmology. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Celine Boehm , Richard Schaeffer

An abundance of astrophysical evidence indicates that the bulk of matter in the universe is made up of massive, electrically neutral particles that form the dark matter (DM). While the density of DM has been precisely measured, the identity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Howard Baer , Xerxes Tata

Cold Dark Matter (CDM) has become the standard modern theory of cosmological structure formation. Its predictions appear to be in good agreement with data on large scales, and it naturally accounts for many properties of galaxies. But…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel R. Primack

One of the principal discoveries in modern cosmology is that standard model particles (including baryons, leptons and photons) together comprise only 5% of the mass-energy budget of the Universe. The remaining 95% consists of dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Andrew Pontzen , Fabio Governato

Cosmological models with cold dark matter composed of weakly interacting particles predict overly dense cores in the centers of galaxies and clusters and an overly large number of halos within the Local Group compared to actual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 David N. Spergel , Paul J. Steinhardt

The dark matter problem is almost a century old. Since the 1930s evidence has been growing that our cosmos is dominated by a new form of non-baryonic matter, that holds galaxies and clusters together and influences cosmic structures up to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Laura Baudis

Dynamical dark matter (DDM) is a new framework for dark-matter physics in which the dark sector comprises an ensemble of individual component fields which collectively conspire to act in ways that transcend those normally associated with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Keith R. Dienes , Shufang Su , Brooks Thomas

Dark matter, proposed decades ago as a speculative component of the universe, is now known to be the vital ingredient in the cosmos, eight times more abundant than ordinary matter, one quarter of the total energy density and the component…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Paul J. Steinhardt

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and mechanisms of its symmetry breaking. Particle candidates for cosmological dark matter are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

Motivated by results implying that the constituents of dark matter (DM) might be collisional, we consider a cosmological (toy-) model, in which the DM itself possesses some sort of thermodynamic properties. In this case, not only can the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Kostas Kleidis , Nicholas K. Spyrou

Till today, the nature of Dark Matter (DM) remains elusive despite all our efforts. This missing matter of the universe has not been observed by the already operating DM direct-detection experiments, but we can infer its gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-10 M. Vikiaris , V. Petousis , M. Veselsky , Ch. C. Moustakidis

Stable charged heavy leptons and quarks can exist and hide in elusive atoms, bound by Coulomb attraction and playing the role of dark matter. However, in the expanding Universe it is not possible to recombine all the charged particles into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. M. Belotsky , M. Yu. Khlopov , K. I. Shibaev

Dark matter in the universe seems to be one of the most important puzzles science has to face in this moment. In this essay we point out that dark matter could be a spin-0 fundamental interaction of Nature rather than a simple particle.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 T. Matos , L. A. Urena-Lopez

The cold dark matter (DM) paradigm describes the large-scale structure of the universe remarkably well. However, there exists some tension with the observed abundances and internal density structures of both field dwarf galaxies and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Laura G. van den Aarssen , Torsten Bringmann , Christoph Pfrommer

A simple way to accommodate dark matter is to postulate the existence of a hidden sector. That is, a set of new particles and forces interacting with the known particles predominantly via gravity. In general this leads to a large set of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 R. Foot

We discuss the damping of primordial dark matter fluctuations, taking into account explicitly the interactions of dark matter - whatever their intensity - both with itself and with other particle species. Relying on a general classification…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Celine Boehm , Pierre Fayet , Richard Schaeffer

Multiple astrophysical and cosmological observations show that the majority of the matter in the universe is non-luminous. It is not made of known particles, and it is called dark matter. This is one of the few pieces of concrete…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Oliver Buchmueller , Caterina Doglioni , Lian-Tao Wang

In the thermal dark matter (DM) paradigm, primordial interactions between DM and Standard Model particles are responsible for the observed DM relic density. In Boehm et al. (2014), we showed that weak-strength interactions between DM and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 J. A. Schewtschenko , C. M. Baugh , R. J. Wilkinson , C. Boehm , S. Pascoli , T. Sawala

Particle physics candidates for cosmological dark matter are usually considered as neutral and weakly interacting. However stable charged leptons and quarks can also exist and, hidden in elusive atoms, play the role of dark matter. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-03 M. Yu. Khlopov