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The near infrared (nIR)/optical counterparts of low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are often observationally dim and reside in high source density fields which make their identification problematic; however, without such a counterpart…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. A. Curran , S. Chaty , J. A. Zurita Heras

PSR\,J1723$-$2837 is a "redback" millisecond pulsar (MSP) with a low-mass companion in a 14.8\,h orbit. The system's properties closely resemble those of "transitional" MSPs that alternate between spin-down and accretion-powered states. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-08 André van Staden , John Antoniadis

Context. Though only a handful of extrasolar planets have been discovered via direct imaging, each of these discoveries had tremendous impact on our understanding of planetary formation, stellar formation and cool atmosphere physics. Aims.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 P. Delorme , J. Gagné , J. H. Girard , A. M. Lagrange , G. Chauvin , M-E. Naud , D. Lafrenière , R. Doyon , A. Riedel , M. Bonnefoy , L. Malo

We report detection of the binary companion to the millisecond pulsar J1741+1351 with the Gran Telescopio Canarias. The optical source position coincides with the pulsar coordinates and its magnitudes are g' = 24.84(5), r' = 24.38(4) and i'…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 D. A. Zyuzin , A. Yu. Kirichenko , A. V. Karpova , Yu. A. Shibanov , S. V. Zharikov , E. Fonseca , A. Cabrera-Lavers

Using the SDSS and Pan-STARRS1 survey data, we found a likely companion of the recently discovered binary $\gamma$-ray radio-loud millisecond pulsar J0621+2514. Its visual brightness is about 22 mag. The broad band magnitudes and colours…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-05 A. V. Karpova , D. A. Zyuzin , Yu. A. Shibanov , A. Yu. Kirichenko , S. V. Zharikov

Here we report timing measurements of the relativistic binary pulsar PSR J1141-6545 that constrain the component masses and demonstrate that the orbital period derivative \dot Pb = (-4+/-1)x10^-13 is consistent with gravitational wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bailes , S. M. Ord , H. S. Knight , A. W. Hotan

We report identification of the optical counterpart to the companion of the millisecond pulsar J2317+1439. At the timing position of the pulsar, we find an object with $g=22.96\pm0.05$, $r=22.86\pm0.04$ and $i=22.82\pm0.05$. The magnitudes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 S. Dai , M. C. Smith , S. Wang , S. Okamoto , R. X. Xu , Y. L. Yue , J. F. Liu

There remain several definitive gamma-ray pulsars that are as yet undetected in the optical regime. A classic case is the pulsar PSR B1951+32, associated with the complex CTB 80 SNR. Previous ground based high speed 2-d optical studies have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Butler , A. Golden , A. Shearer , C. Gouiffes

We study accretion in binaries hosting an intermediate mass black hole (IMBH) of 1000 solar masses, and a donor star more massive than 15 solar masses. These systems experience an active X-ray phase characterized by luminosities varying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Patruno , M. Colpi , A. Faulkner , A. Possenti

We present five recycled pulsars discovered during a 21-cm survey of approximately 4,150 deg^2 between 15 deg and 30 deg from the galactic plane using the Parkes radio telescope. One new pulsar, PSR J1528-3146, has a 61 ms spin period and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. A. Jacoby , M. Bailes , S. M. Ord , H. S. Knight , A. W. Hotan

We present high time resolution SDSS-$g'$ and SDSS-$z'$ light curves of the primary eclipse in SDSS J141126.20+200911.1, together with time-resolved X-Shooter spectroscopy and near-infrared $JHK_{s}$ photometry. Our observations confirm the…

The masses of compact objects like white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes are fundamental to astrophysics, but very difficult to measure. We present the results of an analysis of subluminous B (sdB) stars in close binary systems with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Geier , C. Karl , H. Edelmann , U. Heber , R. Napiwotzki

According to the recycling scenario, millisecond pulsars (MSPs) have evolved from low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). Their orbits are expected to be circular due to tidal interactions during the binary evolution, as observed in most of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Long Jiang , Xiang-Dong Li , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

The masses of compact objects like white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes are fundamental to astrophysics, but very difficult to measure. We present the results of an analysis of subluminous B (sdB) stars in close binary systems with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-09 S. Geier , C. Karl , H. Edelmann , U. Heber , R. Napiwotzki

We present phase-resolved spectroscopy of two new short period low accretion rate magnetic binaries, SDSSJ125044.42+154957.3 (Porb = 86 min) and SDSSJ151415.65+074446.5 (Porb = 89 min). Both systems were previously identified as magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Breedt , B. T. Gaensicke , J. Girven , A. J. Drake , C. M. Copperwheat , S. G. Parsons , T. R. Marsh

It has been suggested that accretion-induced collapse (AIC) is a non-negligible path for the formation of the observed neutron stars (NSs). An ONe white dwarf (WD) that accretes material from a He star may experience AIC process and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Dongdong Liu , Bo Wang , Wencong Chen , Zhaoyu Zuo , Zhanwen Han

We study the evolution of close binary systems in order to account for the existence of the recently observed binary system containing the most massive millisecond pulsar ever detected, PSR J0740+6620, and its ultra-cool helium white dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 M. Echeveste , M. L. Novarino , O. G. Benvenuto , M. A. De Vito

PSR J1306--40 is a millisecond pulsar binary with a non-degenerate companion in an unusually long $\sim$1.097 day orbit. We present new optical photometry and spectroscopy of this system, and model these data to constrain fundamental…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Samuel J. Swihart , Jay Strader , Laura Chomiuk , Laura Shishkovsky

We present 11 candidate late-type companions to nearby stars identified with data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) and the Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS). Eight of the candidates are likely to be companions based on…