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We study the time dependent spectra produced via the bulk Compton process by a cold, relativistic shell of plasma moving (and accelerating) along the jet of a blazar, scattering on external photons emitted by the accretion disc and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Annalisa Celotti , Gabriele Ghisellini , Andrew C. Fabian

Blazars, a class of active galaxies whose jets are relativistic and collimated flows of plasma directed along the line of sight and are prone to a slew of magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities. We aim to study the interplay of radiation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Sriyasriti Acharya , Bhargav Vaidya , Indu Kalpa Dihingia , Sushmita Agarwal , Amit Shukla

By considering a small sample of core-dominated radio-loud quasars with X-ray jets, I show, as has been argued previously by others, that the observations require bulk jet deceleration if all of the X-ray emission is to be explained using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Hardcastle

Recent advances in the X-ray and soft gamma-ray observations of accreting black holes and microquasars, in particular, are reviewed. The radiative processes responsible for the emission are discussed briefly. The hybrid thermal/nonthermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juri Poutanen , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

Galactic black-hole X-ray binaries emit a compact, optically thick, mildy relativistic radio jet when they are in the hard and hard-intermediate states. In a series of papers, we have developed a jet model and have shown, through Monte…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-25 P. Reig , N. Kylafis

We consider particle acceleration to high energy via diffusive shock acceleration in a simple, self-consistent shock in jet model for blazars. Electrons are assumed to be accelerated at a shock front in relativistic jets and radiate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Rieger , J. G. Kirk , A. Mastichiadis

Shear particle acceleration is a promising candidate for the origin of extended high-energy emission in extra-galactic jets. In this paper, we explore the applicability of a shear model to 24 X-ray knots in the large-scale jets of FR II…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Jia-Chun He , Xiao-Na Sun , Jie-Shuang Wang , Frank M. Rieger , Ruo-Yu Liu , En-Wei Liang

The X-ray observations of Mkn 421 show significant spectral curvature that can be reproduced by a log-parabola function. The spectra can also be fitted by an analytical model considering synchrotron emission from an electron distribution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Pranjupriya Goswami , Sunder Sahayanathan , Atreyee Sinha , Rupjyoti Gogoi

The jet of the quasar 3C273 is observed at different spectral bands. This jet has a knot structure. Jet radiation in radio and optical bands are connected with synchrotron mechanism, while the emission mechanism producing the X-rays is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-11 E. Yu. Bannikova , M. S. Mykhailova

We describe a geometric model for synchrotron and synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) radiation from blazar jets, involving multiple emission zones with turbulent magnetic fields and fully self-consistent seed photon mixing for SSC. Including…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. L. Peirson , R. W. Romani

Does the "blazar sequence" exist, or is it a result of a selection effect, due to the difficulty in measuring the redshifts of blazars with both high synchrotron peak frequencies (\gtrsim 10^{15} Hz) and luminosities (\gtrsim 10^{46} erg…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Justin Finke

I review current models used to interpret the spectra and variability of microquasars. Among other things, I discuss the structure of the accretion flow and its dependence on mass accretion rate, the intrinsic connection between hot…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Julien Malzac

Selected topics dealing with X-ray/soft gamma-ray emission from accreting black-hole sources are reviewed. The shape of soft gamma-ray spectra of Seyferts observed by OSSE can be well modelled by thermal Comptonization. A very strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej A. Zdziarski

Theories of high energy radiation production in quasar jets can be verified by studies of both time-averaged spectra and variability patterns. While the former has been explored extensively, the latter is in its infancy. In this paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Sikora , M. Blazejowski , M. C. Begelman , R. Moderski

(abridged) Models of many astrophysical gamma-ray sources assume they contain a homogeneous distribution of electrons that are injected as a power-law in energy and evolve by interacting with radiation fields, magnetic fields and particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Manolakou , D. Horns , J. G. Kirk

We discuss the physical properties of four quasar jets imaged with the Chandra X-ray Observatory in the course of a survey for X-ray emission from radio jets. These objects have sufficient counts to study their spatially resolved…

We investigate the synchrotron self-Compton process in a planar shell taking the shock structure into account. We find that the energy density of the seed photons could deviate from the one-zone estimate by order of unity depending on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kunihito Ioka

Compton scattering is the nonresonant inelastic scattering of an x-ray photon by an electron and has been used to probe the electron momentum distribution in gas-phase and condensed-matter samples. In the low x-ray intensity regime, Compton…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Sang-Kil Son , Otfried Geffert , Robin Santra

We present a fully analytical, time-dependent leptonic one-zone model that describes a simplified radiation process of multiple interacting ultrarelativistic electron populations, accounting for the flaring of GeV blazars. In this model,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Christian Röken , Florian Schuppan , Katharina Proksch , Sebastian Schöneberg

A subset of the unidentified EGRET gamma-ray sources with no active galactic nucleus or other conspicuous counterpart appears to be concentrated at medium latitudes. Their long-term variability and their spatial distribution indicate that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. A. Grenier , M. M. Kaufman Bernado , G. E. Romero