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Recent HESS observations of the ~200 pc scale diffuse gamma-ray emission from the central molecular zone (CMZ) suggest the presence of a PeV cosmic-ray accelerator (PeVatron) located in the inner 10 pc region of the Galactic Center.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Ruo-Yu Liu , Xiang-Yu Wang , Anton Prosekin , Xiao-Chuan Chang

The International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) satellite has yielded unprecedented measurements of the soft gamma-ray spectrum of our Galaxy. Here we use those measurements to set constraints on dark matter (DM) that decays…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Ranjan Laha , Julian B. Muñoz , Tracy R. Slatyer

The origin of the inner Galactic emission, measured by COMPTEL with a flux of $\sim 10^{-2} ~{\rm MeV~ cm}^{-2}~ {\rm s}^{-1}~ {\rm sr}^{-1}$ in the 1-30 MeV energy range from the inner Galactic region, has remained unsettled since its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Naomi Tsuji , Yoshiyuki Inoue , Hiroki Yoneda , Reshmi Mukherjee , Hirokazu Odaka

The injection of ultra-high energy cosmic rays in the intergalactic medium leads to the production of a GeV-TeV gamma-ray halo centered on the source location, through the production of a high electromagnetic component in the interactions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kumiko Kotera , Denis Allard , Martin Lemoine

The SPI spectrometer aboard of the INTEGRAL satellite has released a map of the e+e- annihilation emission line of unprecedented quality, showing that most of the photons arise from a region coinciding with the stellar bulge of the Milky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michel Casse , Pierre Fayet

Pulsars have been invoked to explain the origin of recently observed high-energy Galactic cosmic-ray positrons. Since the positron propagation distance decreases with energy, the number of pulsars that can contribute to the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Ilias Cholis , Tanvi Karwal , Marc Kamionkowski

Recent observations of the Galactic center in high-energy gamma-rays (above 0.1TeV) have opened up new ways to study this region, from understanding the emission source of these high-energy photons to constraining the environment in which…

Following our previously proposed technique, we have used the recent gamma-ray observations of Mrk 421 to place theoretically significant constraints on and possible estimates of the intergalactic infrared radiation field (IIRF) which are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 F. W. Stecker , O. C. De Jager

Electron-positron annihilation line from a Galactic center direction was discovered by the balloon-borne germanium gamma-ray telescope, and confirmed by OSSE experiment of CGRO mission. Extensive observations by INTEGRAL observatory permit…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-08 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. S. Pozanenko

Inverse Compton (IC) scattering is one of two viable mechanisms that can produce the prompt gamma-ray emission in Gamma-Ray Bursts. IC requires low energy seed photons and a population of relativistic electrons that upscatter them. The same…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari , Yuan-Chuan Zou

Cosmic-ray positrons have long been considered a powerful probe of dark matter annihilation. In particular, myriad studies of the unexpected rise in the positron fraction have debated its dark matter or pulsar origins. In this paper, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Isabelle John , Tim Linden

The active galaxy Markarian 501 was discovered with air-Cerenkov telescopes at photon energies of 10 tera-electron volts. Such high energies may indicate that the gamma rays from Markarian 501 are due to the acceleration of protons rather…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Karl Mannheim

Cosmic ray protons generate gamma-rays, neutrinos, and secondary electrons and positrons (e+/-) through pion-producing collisions with gas atoms. Any synchrotron or Inverse Compton (IC) radiation from secondary e+/- is therefore accompanied…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Brian C. Lacki

Millisecond pulsars have been discussed as a possible source of the gamma-ray excess observed from the region surrounding the Galactic Center. With this in mind, we use the observed population of bright low-mass X-ray binaries to estimate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

Inverse Compton scattering appears to play a more important role in the diffuse Galactic continuum emission than previously thought, from MeV to GeV energies. We compare models having a large inverse Compton component with EGRET data, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong

Models in which dark matter consists entirely of primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses around $10^{17}$ g are currently unconstrained. However, if PBHs are a component of the Galactic dark matter density, they will inject a large flux…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 William DeRocco , Peter W. Graham

More than 10^43 positrons annihilate every second in the centre of our Galaxy yet, despite four decades of observations, their origin is still unknown. Many candidates have been proposed, such as supernovae and low mass X-ray binaries.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Simon C. Ellis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

The measurement of gamma rays at MeV energies from cosmic radioactivities is one of the key tools for nuclear astrophysics, in its study of nuclear reactions and how they shape objects such as massive stars and supernova explosions.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Roland Diehl

The inner degrees of the Galactic center contain a large population of filamentary structures observed at radio frequencies. These so-called non-thermal radio filaments (NRFs) trace magnetic field lines and have attracted significant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tim Linden , Dan Hooper , Farhad Yusef-Zadeh

We present spectra of the inverse-Compton and extragalactic components of the high-energy gamma-radiation based on an analysis of the emission at high galactic latitudes ($\vert$b$\vert$ $\geq$ $30\deg$). We correlate the gamma-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrew Chen , Joseph Dwyer , Philip Kaaret
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