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相关论文: Dwarf elliptical galaxies in Centaurus A group: st…

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The study of dwarf galaxies in groups is a powerful tool for investigating galaxy evolution, chemical enrichment and environmental effects on these objects. Here we present results obtained for dwarf galaxies in the Centaurus A complex, a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. Crnojević , E. K. Grebel , A. A. Cole , A. Koch , M. Rejkuba , G. Da Costa , H. Jerjen

In an attempt to constrain evolutionary models of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase at the limit of low masses and low metallicities, we have examined the luminosity functions and number ratio between AGB and red giant branch (RGB)…

We present V and I photometry of the resolved stars in the cometary dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 2366, using Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 images obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. The resulting color-magnitude diagram reaches down to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. X. Thuan , Y. I. Izotov

We study dwarf galaxies in the Centaurus A group to investigate their metallicity and possible environmental effects. The Centaurus A group (at ~4 Mpc from the Milky Way) contains about 50 known dwarf companions of different morphologies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Crnojević , E. K. Grebel , A. Koch

An analysis of high-resolution near-infrared spectra of a sample of 45 asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars towards the Galactic bulge is presented. The sample consists of two subsamples, a larger one in the inner and intermediate bulge, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 S. Uttenthaler , J. A. D. L. Blommaert , P. R. Wood , T. Lebzelter , B. Aringer , M. Schultheis , N. Ryde

J, H, and K' images are used to investigate the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) content of the Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy NGC 205. The AGB on the (K, H-K) and (K, J-K) color-magnitude diagrams consists of two sequences: a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. J. Davidge

We present a method to estimate distances to Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in the Galaxy, using spectral energy distributions (SEDs) in the near- and mid-infrared. By assuming that a given set of source properties (initial mass,…

Deep V and I CCD images with sub-arcsec spatial resolution are used to investigate the stellar content of the central regions of the Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy NGC147. Red giant branch (RGB) stars are resolved over the entire…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. J. Davidge

We present the first VI CCD photometry for the Sculptor group galaxy ESO 540-032 obtained at the Very Large Telescope UT1+FORS1. The (I, V-I) colour-magnitude diagram indicates that this intermediate-type dwarf galaxy is dominated by old,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Helmut Jerjen , Marina Rejkuba

We have obtained deep B and R-band CCD photometry for 5 dE galaxies that were previously identified on Schmidt films covering the Cen A group region. From a Fourier analysis of the R-band CCD images we determined the surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Helmut Jerjen , Ken C. Freeman , Bruno Binggeli

A method of determining ages and masses of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars between 0.8 and $\sim$6 M$_\odot$ is demonstrated, based on comparing the star's position in the period--absolute-magnitude diagram to theoretical evolutionary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Iain McDonald

We present the third and final part of a census of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in Local Group dwarf irregular galaxies. Papers I and II presented the results for WLM and IC 1613. Included here are Phoenix, LGS 3, DDO 210, Leo A,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Martha L. Boyer , Evan D. Skillman , Jacco Th. van Loon , Robert D. Gehrz , Charles E. Woodward

I present a selection of results obtained from VLT FORS1 and ISAAC photometric monitoring of late-type giants in NGC 5128 (=Centaurus A). The combination of optical and near-IR photometry allows to probe the full metallicity range of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rejkuba

Deep J, H, and K images are used to probe the evolved stellar contents in the central regions of the Sculptor group galaxies NGC55, NGC300, and NGC7793. The brightest stars are massive red supergiants (RSGs) with K ~ 15 - 15.5. The peak RSG…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. J. Davidge

Galactic globular clusters (GCs) are known to host multiple stellar populations: a first generation with a chemical pattern typical of halo field stars and a second generation (SG) enriched in Na and Al and depleted in O and Mg. Both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , Sz. Meszaros , M. Monelli , S. Cassisi , P. B. Stetson , O. Zamora , M. Shetrone , S. Lucatello

We aim to identify the stellar populations (mostly red giants and young stars) detected in the ISOGAL survey at 7 and 15micron towards a field (LN45) in the direction l=-45, b=0.0. The sources detected in the survey of the Galactic plane by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Ganesh , A. Omont , U. C. Joshi , K. S. Baliyan , M. Schultheis , F. Schuller , G. Simon

The Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) on HST has been used to image two fields in the core of the Virgo cluster that contain a number of dwarf elliptical galaxies. The combined F555W and F814W images have resolved red giant stars in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nelson Caldwell

The detected variety in chemistry and circumstellar shell morphology of the limited sample of Galactic post-AGB stars is so large that there is no consensus yet on how the different objects are linked by evolutionary channels. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. van Aarle , H. Van Winckel , T. Lloyd Evans , T. Ueta , P. R. Wood , A. G. Ginsburg

We report the discovery of four extremely faint ($m_{\mathrm{F444W}}\gtrsim29$) red point sources in recent ultra-deep JWST/NIRCam images of the strong lensing galaxy cluster Abell S1063. All four sources sit in lensed arcs, on the symmetry…

An optical monitoring survey in the nearby dwarf galaxies was carried out with the 2.5-m Isaac Newton Telescope (INT). 55 dwarf galaxies and four isolated globular clusters in the Local Group (LG) were observed with the Wide Field Camera…