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相关论文: B-type supergiants in the SMC: Rotational velociti…

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To study the effects of metallicity and evolution on the appearance of the Be phenomenon in the B stars population, we observed several fields in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC, respectively) which have different…

I present measurements of the projected rotational velocities of a sample of 100 early B-type main-sequence stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. This is the first extragalactic study of the distribution of stellar rotational velocities. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan C. Keller

We present optical studies of the physical and wind properties, plus CNO chemical abundances, of 25 O9.5-B3 Galactic supergiants. We employ non-LTE, line blanketed, extended model atmospheres, which provide a modest downward revision in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul Crowther , Daniel Lennon , Nolan Walborn

In this paper we review the observational data for OB stars in the SMC concentrating on those aspects of their spectra which provide information on processes which may strongly influence their evolution, namely mass-loss, rotational mixing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Lennon , C. J. Evans , C. Trundle

We aim to investigate the theoretical bi-stability jump, which predicts an increase in mass-loss rates below 21 kK. We further aim to constrain the photospheric and wind parameters of a sample of 16 LMC late-O and B supergiants. We utilise…

We use the MARCS stellar atmosphere to derive the physical properties of 36 red supergiants (RSGs) in the LMC, and 39 RSGs in the SMC using moderate-resolution optical spectrophotometry (4000-9000A) and broad-band colors (V-R, V-K). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emily M. Levesque , Philip Massey , K. A. G. Olsen , Bertrand Plez , George Meynet , Andre Maeder

We present terminal velocities of M33 B-supergiants, obtained from STIS HST spectra as part of our programme to investigate the Wind Momentum -- Luminosity Relationship (WLR) in the Local Group. Terminal velocities are derived from their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Urbaneja , A. Herrero , R. P. Kudritzki , F. Bresolin , L. J. Corral , J. Puls

Massive star evolution remains only partly constrained. In particular, the exact role of rotation has been questioned by puzzling properties of OB stars in the Magellanic Clouds. Our goal is to study the relation between surface chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 F. Martins , S. Simon-Diaz , R. H. Barba , R. C. Gamen , S. Ekstroem

We present the results of a search for unusually rapidly rotating giant stars in a large sample of K giants (~1300 stars) that had been spectroscopically monitored as potential targets for the Space Interferometry Mission's Astrometric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Joleen K. Carlberg , Steven R. Majewski , Richard J. Patterson , Dmitry Bizyaev , Verne V. Smith , Katia Cunha

The theory of radiation-driven winds succeeded in describing terminal velocities and mass loss rates of massive stars. However, for A-type supergiants the standard m-CAK solution predicts values of mass loss and terminal velocity higher…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Cure , L. Cidale , A. Granada

Recent theoretical predictions for low metallicity massive stars predict that these stars should have drastically reduced equatorial winds (mass loss) while on the main sequence, and as such should retain most of their angular momentum.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laura R. Penny , Amanda J. Sprague , George Seago , Douglas R. Gies

We provide global models of line-driven winds of B supergiants for metallicities corresponding to the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. The velocity and density structure of the models is determined consistently from hydrodynamical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 J. Krticka , J. Kubat , I. Krtickova

Context. We need to understand the spin evolution of massive stars to compute their internal rotationally induced mixing processes, isolate effects of close binary evolution, and predict the rotation rates of white dwarfs, neutron stars and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 K. Nathaniel , N. Langer , S. Simón-Díaz , G. Holgado , A. de Burgos , B. Hastings

We investigate the red supergiant (RSG) content of the SMC and LMC using multi-object spectroscopy on a sample of red stars previously identified by {\it BVR} CCD photometry. We obtained high accuracy ($<1$ km s$^{-1}$) radial velocities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip Massey , K. A. G. Olsen

Context: Rotation plays a key role in the life cycles of stars with masses above 8 Msun. Hence, accurate knowledge of the rotation rates of such massive stars is critical for understanding their properties and for constraining models of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. O. Sundqvist , S. Simon-Diaz , J. Puls , N. Markova

The Binarity at LOw Metallicity (BLOeM) survey is an ESO large programme designed to obtain multi-epoch spectroscopy for 929 massive stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). It will provide binary fractions and orbital configurations of…

We present spectroscopic observations acquired with FLAMES and XSHOOTER at the Very Large Telescope for a sample of 15 Blue Straggler Stars (BSSs) in the globular cluster (GC) M30. The targets have been selected to sample the two BSS…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Lovisi , A. Mucciarelli , B. Lanzoni , F. R. Ferraro , E. Dalessandro , L. Monaco

The Large and Small Magellanic Clouds are priviledged environments to perform tests of theoretical predictions at low metallicity on rotational velocities and stellar evolution. According to theoretical predictions, the rotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-15 Christophe Martayan , Jean Zorec , Yves Fremat

Aims. Using ground based multi-object optical spectroscopy obtained in the framework of the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey (VFTS), we aim to establish the (projected) rotational velocity distribution for a sample of 216 presumably single…

We undertake an optical and ultraviolet spectroscopic analysis of a sample of 20 Galactic B0 - B5 supergiants of luminosity classes Ia, Ib, Iab and II. Fundamental stellar parameters are obtained from optical diagnostics and a critical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Samantha C. Searle , Raman K. Prinja , Derck Massa , Robert Ryans