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In a previous paper, the standard model was generalized to include an electroweak axion which carries baryon plus lepton number, $B+L$. It was shown that such a model naturally gives the observed value of the dark energy, if the scale of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Larry McLerran

We introduce and study a model designed to simultaneously shed light on the mysteries connected with Baryogenesis, Dark Matter and Dark Energy. The model describes a self-interacting complex axion field whose imaginary part, a pseudo-scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Robert Brandenberger , Jürg Fröhlich

Generating axion dark matter through the kinetic misalignment mechanism implies the generation of large asymmetries for Standard Model fermions in the early universe. Even if these asymmetries are washed out at later times, they can trigger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Raymond T. Co , Valerie Domcke , Keisuke Harigaya

We propose a theory in which the Standard Model gauge symmetry is extended by a new $SU(2)_\ell$ group acting nontrivially on the lepton sector which is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale. Under this $SU(2)_\ell$ the ordinary leptons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Bartosz Fornal , Yuri Shirman , Tim M. P. Tait , Jennifer Rittenhouse West

Asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is motivated by the similar cosmological mass densities measured for ordinary and dark matter. We present a comprehensive theory for ADM that addresses the mass density similarity, going beyond the usual ADM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Stephen J. Lonsdale , Raymond R. Volkas

Asymmetric dark matter models are based on the hypothesis that the present-day abundance of dark matter has the same origin as the abundance of ordinary or visible matter: an asymmetry in the number densities of particles and antiparticles.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) models invoke a particle-antiparticle asymmetry, similar to the one observed in the Baryon sector, to account for the Dark Matter (DM) abundance. Both asymmetries are usually generated by the same mechanism and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Olga Mena , Javier Redondo , Paolo Serra

Dark matter may be coupled to dark radiation: light degrees of freedom that mediate forces between dark sector particles. Cosmological constraints favor dark radiation that is colder than Standard Model radiation. In models with fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Matthew Reece , Thomas Roxlo

The possible role of supersymmetry in our understanding of big bang baryogenesis and cosmological dark matter is explored. The discussion will be limited to the out-of equilibrium decay scenario in SUSY GUTs, the decay of scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Keith A. Olive

Baryon asymmetry of the observed universe as a clue to a resolution of dark matter, galaxy formation and other standard model problems.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Vankov

Supersymmetric models predict a natural dark-matter candidate, stable baryonic Q-balls. They could be copiously produced in the early Universe as a by-product of the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. I review the cosmological and astrophysical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Kusenko

We show that the extension of the standard model by three right-handed neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM) can explain simultaneously dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the universe and be consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Takehiko Asaka , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

A scenario that relates the abundance of dark matter to the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is presented. In this scenario, based on a left-right extension of the Standard Model, dark matter is made of light, ~ 1 GeV, right-handed Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel H. G. Tytgat

We investigate a simple extension of the Standard Model where the baryon number is a local gauge symmetry and the cold dark matter in the Universe can be described by a fermionic field with baryon number. We refer to this scenario as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez

It is known that the cosmological baryon density (Omega(b)) and dark matter density (Omega(dm)) have strikingly similar values. However, in most theories of the early Universe, each density is explained by separate dynamics and consequently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen M. West

The possibility that both the baryon asymmetry and dark matter arise from the late decay of a population of supersymmetric particles is considered. If the decay takes place below the LSP freeze out temperature, a nonthermal distribution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Scott Thomas

In the left-right symmetric models without bi-doublet Higgs scalars, the standard model fermions can obtain masses by integrating out heavy charged singlet fermions. We find the decays of heavy neutral singlet fermions, responsible for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Pei-Hong Gu

We argue that the striking similarity between the cosmic abundances of baryons and dark matter, despite their very different astrophysical behavior, strongly motivates the scenario in which dark matter resides within a rich dark sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Arushi Bodas , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Anson Hook , Raman Sundrum

Very light dark matter is usually taken to consist of uncharged bosons such as axion-like particles or dark photons. Here, we consider the prospect of very light, possibly even sub-eV dark matter carrying a net charge that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , Julia Gehrlein , Joerg Jaeckel , Sebastian Schenk

A new concept of generation of the cosmological baryon excess along with the cold dark matter (CDM) in the Universe is proposed and corresponding scenarios are outlined. Possible realizations of the idea in the framework of supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Vadim A. Kuzmin