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Cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation data obtained by different experiments contain, besides the desired signal, a superposition of microwave sky contributions. We present a fast and robust method, using a wavelet decomposition on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 R. Fernández-Cobos , P. Vielva , R. B. Barreiro , E. Martínez-González

The B modes generated by the lensing of CMB polarization are a primary target for the upcoming generation of experiments and can potentially constrain quantities such as the neutrino mass and dark energy equation of state. The net sample…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Kendrick M. Smith , Wayne Hu , Manoj Kaplinghat

We present tensor-to-scalar ratio forecasts for GreenPol, a hypothetical ground-based B-mode experiment aiming to survey the cleanest regions of the Northern Galactic Hemisphere at five frequencies between 10 and 44 GHz. Its primary science…

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is a fundamental observational tool in modern cosmology. The linear polarization of the CMB provides a crucial observational tool for exploring new physics, including the inflationary paradigm and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Vyoma Muralidhara

We report measurements of the CMB polarization power spectra from the January 2003 Antarctic flight of BOOMERANG. The primary results come from six days of observation of a patch covering 0.22% of the sky centered near R.A. = 82.5 deg.,…

In the recent years, the internal-linear-combination (ILC) method was investigated extensively in the context of reconstruction of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy signal using observations obtained by WMAP and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Ujjal Purkayastha , Vipin Sudevan , Rajib Saha

We explore a novel analysis framework for parameter inference with large-scale CMB polarization data. Our method uses simulation-based inference combined with the needlet internal linear combination (NILC) algorithm and…

Exploring Cosmic History and Origins (ECHO), popularly known as `CMB-Bh$\overline{a}$rat', is a space mission that has been proposed to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) for the scientific exploitation of the Cosmic Microwave…

In this paper we present a power spectrum formalism that combines the full three-dimensional information from the galaxy ellipticity field, with information from the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We include in this approach galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 T. D. Kitching , A. F. Heavens , S. Das

We present a Gaussianity test of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization by analyzing the statistics of unpolarized points in the sky, classified into three distinct types: saddles, comets, and beaks. This classification of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 K. O. Parfenov , D. I. Novikov , A. O. Mihalchenko

We reconstruct shear maps and angular power spectra from simulated weakly lensed total intensity (TT) and polarised (EB) maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies, obtained using Born approximated ray-tracing through the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Claudia Antolini , Yabebal Fantaye , Matteo Martinelli , Carmelita Carbone , Carlo Baccigalupi

Microwave background temperature and polarization observations are a powerful way to constrain cosmological parameters if the likelihood function can be calculated accurately. The temperature and polarization fields are correlated, partial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Samira Hamimeche , Antony Lewis

We introduce a noise-aware extension to the parametric maximum-likelihood framework for component separation by modeling correlated $1/f^\alpha$ noise as a harmonic-space power law. This approach addresses a key limitation of existing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Goureesankar Sathyanathan , Josquin Errard , Soumen Basak

We present a method designed to estimate the noise power spectrum in the time domain for CMB experiments. The noise power spectrum is extracted from the time ordered data avoiding the contamination coming from sky signal and accounting the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandre Amblard , Jean-Christophe Hamilton

We investigate the performance of a simple Bayesian fitting approach to correct the cosmic microwave background (CMB) B-mode polarization for gravitational lensing effects in the recovered probability distribution of the tensor-to-scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 M. Remazeilles , C. Dickinson , H. K. Eriksen , I. K. Wehus

We study the problem of separating E and B modes in interferometric observations of the polarization of the cosmic microwave background. The E and B band powers and their mixings are measured from both single-dish and interferometric mock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chan-Gyung Park , Kin-Wang Ng

Primordial statistical anisotropy is a key indicator to investigate early Universe models and has been probed by the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. In this paper, we examine tensor-mode CMB fluctuations generated from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Maresuke Shiraishi , David F. Mota , Angelo Ricciardone , Frederico Arroja

We present an optimization scheme for the focal plane of a multi-frequency CMB B-modes experiment with a fixed number of detectors and apply it to the specific case of LSPE experiment. Optimal focal planes are identified on the ground of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Roberto Mainini , Massimo Gervasi , Mario Zannoni , Luca Lamagna

Given observations of B-mode polarization power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), we can reconstruct power spectra of primordial tensor modes from the early Universe without assuming their functional form such as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Takashi Hiramatsu , Eiichiro Komatsu , Masashi Hazumi , Misao Sasaki
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