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We developed a Monte Carlo code to generate long-duration gamma ray burst (LGRB) events within cosmological hydrodynamical simulations consistent with the concordance model. As structure is assembled, LGRBs are generated in the substructure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. E. Nuza , P. B. Tissera , L. J. Pellizza , D. G. Lambas , C. Scannapieco , M. E. De Rossi

A gamma-ray burst (GRB) is a strong and fast gamma-ray emission from the explosion of stellar systems (massive stars or coalescing binary compact stellar remnants), happening at any possible redshift, and detected by space missions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Sandra Savaglio

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) are the signatures of extraordinarily high-energy events occurring in our universe. Since their discovery, we have determined that these events are produced during the core-collapse deaths of rare…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Emily M. Levesque

This article gives an overview of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their relation to astroparticle physics and cosmology. GRBs are the most powerful explosions in the universe that occur roughly once per day and are characterized by flashes of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jakub Ripa

The conventional classification of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) as short or long bursts based on their duration is widely accepted as arising from different progenitor sources identified as compact object mergers and collapsars, respectively.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Dimple , Kuntal Misra , Lallan Yadav

The physics of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and their offsets from the centers of their host galaxies are used to investigate the evolutionary state of their progenitors, motivated by the popular idea that GRBs are linked with the cataclysmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Davide Lazzati , Andrew W. Blain

The successful discovery of X-ray, optical and radio afterglows of GRB has made possible the identification of host galaxies at cosmological distances. The energy release inferred in these outbursts place them among the most energetic and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Meszaros

Over the past five years evidence has mounted that long-duration (> 2 s) gamma-ray bursts (GRBs)--the most brilliant of all astronomical explosions--signal the collapse of massive stars in our Universe. This evidence was originally based on…

The brief review and discussion of statement of some observational problems of gamma-ray bursts (GRB), GRB host galaxies and star forming at small and large redshifts: Are there similarities and differences between GRB hosts and the typical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-08 V. V. Sokolov

We use Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) data from Y. Wang (2008) to put additional constraints on a set of cosmological dark energy models based on the holographic principle. GRBs are among the most complex and energetic astrophysical events known…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Alexander Bonilla Rivera , Jairo Ernesto Castillo Hernandez

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most luminous astrophysical events observed so far. They are conventionally classified into long and short ones depending on their time duration, $T_{90}$. Because of the advantage their high redshifts offer,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shi Qi , Tan Lu

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most energetic events after the Big Bang and they have been observed up to very high redshift. By means of measures of chemical abundances now available for the galaxies hosting such events,thought to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 X. L. Fan , J. Yin , F. Matteucci

This is a brief review on the first Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRB) optical identifications - GRB host galaxies and Star Forming Rate (SFR) at relatively small redshifts (z), on the metallicities of GRB hosts, the similarities and differences…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. V. Sokolov

The origin of Gamma-Ray Bursts is one of the most interesting puzzles in recent astronomy. During the last decade a consensus formed that long GRBs (LGRBs) arise from the collapse of massive stars and that short GRBs (SGRBs) have a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tsvi Piran , Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Re'em Sari

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts(LGRBs) are believed to be linked with the star formation. We adopt a galactic evolution model, in which the star formation process inside the virialized dark halo at given redshift can be achieved. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Mao

Long-duration Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are linked to the collapse of massive stars and their hosts are exclusively identified as active, star forming galaxies. Four long GRBs observed at high spectral resolution at redshift 1.5 <z < 4…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Calura , M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , J. X. Prochaska , F. Matteucci , ;

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are among the most powerful sources in the Universe: they emit up to 10^54 erg in the hard X-ray band in few tens of seconds. The cosmological origin of GRBs has been confirmed by several spectroscopic measurements…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , C. Firmani

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most luminous electromagnetic explosions in the Universe, which emit up to $8.8\times10^{54}$ erg isotropic equivalent energy in the hard X-ray band. The high luminosity makes them detectable out to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , E. W. Liang

The cosmic gamma-ray burst (GRB) formation rate, as derived from the variability-luminosity relation for long-duration GRBs, is compared with the cosmic star formation rate. If GRBs are related to the collapse of massive stars, one expects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Edward E. Fenimore , Neil Trentham
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