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We explore conditions and structure of accretion disks in short-period Cata- clysmic Variables (CVs), which have evolved beyond the period minimum. We show that accretion discs in systems with extreme mass ratios grow up to the size of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Sergey Zharikov , Gaghik Tovmassian , Andres Aviles , Mauricio Tapia , Miguel Roth

We present a description of the design and usage of a new synoptic pipeline and database model for time series photometry in the VISTA Data Flow System (VDFS). All UKIRT-WFCAM data and most of the VISTA main survey data will be processed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. J. G. Cross , R. S. Collins , N. C. Hambly , R. P. Blake , M. A. Read , E. T. W. Sutorius , R. G. Mann , P. M. Williams

Observations of Cataclysmic Variables show a number of phenomena that do not fit easily into the standard magnetic braking scenario. These include the large spread in mass transfer rates, the low surface temperatures of many of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit , R. E. Taam

I review, from an observational perspective, the interactions of accretion discs with magnetic fields in cataclysmic variable stars. I start with systems where the accretion flows via a stream, and discuss the circumstances in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Coel Hellier

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are semi-detached binaries composed of a white dwarf orbiting a lower-mass K or M star. We investigate whether CVs are responsible for a new intriguing feature (the `hook') that appears in the Gaia DR3…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Guillaume Dubus , Carine Babusiaux

We present here numerical hydrodynamic simulations of line-driven accretion disk winds in cataclysmic variable systems. We calculate wind mass-loss rate, terminal velocities, and line profiles for CIV (1550 A) for various viewing angles.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicolas Antonio Pereyra , Timothy R. Kallman , John M. Blondin

We use three dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to show that a highly misaligned accretion disk around one component of a binary system can exhibit global Kozai-Lidov cycles, where the inclination and eccentricity of the disk are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rebecca G. Martin , Chris Nixon , Stephen H. Lubow , Philip J. Armitage , Daniel J. Price , Suzan Dogan , Andrew King

We perform 2D and 3D numerical simulations of an accretion disc in a close binary system using the Simplified Flux vector Splitting (SFS) finite volume method. In our calculations, gas is assumed to be the ideal one, and we calculate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Makoto Makita , Kenji Miyawaki , Takuya Matsuda

Accretion discs are fundamental to much of astronomy. They can occur around stars both young and old, around compact objects they provide a window into the extremes of physics, and around supermassive black holes in galaxy centres they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Gabriella Zsidi , C. J. Nixon , T. Naylor , J. E. Pringle

We perform 2D and 3D numerical simulations of an accretion disc in a close binary system using the Simplified Flux vector Splitting (SFS) finite volume method. In our calculations, gas is assumed to be the ideal one, and we calculate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Makoto Makita , Takuya Matsuda

Bipolar outflows are known to be present in many disk-accreting astrophysical systems. In disk-dominated cataclysmic variables, these outflows are responsible for most of the features in UV and FUV spectra. However, there have been very few…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Knox S. Long , Christian Knigge

Synthetic spectra covering the wavelength range 900\AA~to 3000\AA~provide an accurate fit, established by a ${\chi}_{\nu}^2$ analysis, to a combined observed spectrum of RW Sextantis. Two separately calibrated distances to the system…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Albert P. Linnell , Patrick Godon , Ivan Hubeny , Edward M. Sion , Paula Szkody

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are compact binaries with white dwarf (WD) primaries. CVs and other accreting WD binaries (AWBs) are useful laboratories for studying accretion flows, gas dynamics, outflows, transient outbursts, and explosive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-23 Solen Balman

Both continuum and emission line flickering are phenomena directly associated with the mass accretion process. In this work we simulate accretion disk Doppler maps including the effects of winds and flickering flares. Synthetic flickering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fabiola M. A. Ribeiro , Marcos P. Diaz

Newtonian simulations have demonstrated that accretion onto binary black holes produces accretion disks around each black hole ("minidisks"), fed by gas streams flowing through the circumbinary cavity from the surrounding circumbinary disk.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Geoffrey Ryan , Andrew MacFadyen

Thin disk accretion is often modeled in highly dynamical settings using the two-dimensional equations of viscous hydrodynamics, with viscosity representing unresolved turbulence. These equations are supposed to arise after vertical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-24 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider

Protoplanetary disks observed in millimeter continuum and scattered light show a variety of substructures. Various physical processes in the disk could trigger such features -- one of which that has been previously theorized for passive…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Prakruti Sudarshan , Mario Flock , Alexandros Ziampras , David Melon Fuksman , Tilman Birnstiel

We present high-speed, three-colour photometry of the eclipsing cataclysmic variables GY Cnc, IR Com and HT Cas. We find that the sharp eclipses in GY Cnc and IR Com are due to eclipses of the white dwarf. There is some evidence for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. J. Feline , V. S. Dhillon , T. R. Marsh , C. A. Watson , S. P. Littlefair

Accretion disc outbursts are re-occurring events observed in various astrophysical systems, including X-ray binaries and cataclysmic variables. These outbursts are characterized by a sudden increase in luminosity due to various…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Liza Devi , Asish Jyoti Boruah , Biplob Sarkar

Tidal torques acting on a gaseous accretion disk around a binary black hole can create a gap in the disk near the orbital radius. At late times, when the binary inspiral timescale due to gravitational wave emission becomes shorter than the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro