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X-ray observations of galaxy clusters potentially provide powerful cosmological probes if systematics due to our incomplete knowledge of the intracluster medium (ICM) physics are understood and controlled. In this paper, we present mock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daisuke Nagai , Alexey Vikhlinin , Andrey V. Kravtsov

The significance of hierarchical clustering on the density profile and mass-temperature scaling relation for galaxy clusters is examined using hydrodynamic N-body simulations. Clusters formed hierarchically are compared with clusters formed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Eric R. Tittley , H. M. P. Couchman

The temperature profile of hot gas in galaxies and galaxy clusters is largely determined by the depth of the total gravitational potential and thereby by the dark matter (DM) distribution. We use high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations…

Observations of the evolution of the galaxy cluster X-ray luminosity function suggest that the entropy of the intra-cluster medium plays a significant role in determining the development of cluster X-ray properties. I present a theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Richard G Bower

We present numerical simulations of galaxy clusters with stochastic heating from active galactic nuclei (AGN) that are able to reproduce the observed entropy and temperature profiles of non-cool-core (NCC) clusters. Our study uses N-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 C. J. Short , P. A. Thomas , O. E. Young

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of the four most relaxed clusters in the South Pole Telescope 2500 deg^2 survey, which lie at 0.55 < z < 0.75. This study, which utilizes new, deep data from Chandra and Hubble, along with ground-based…

We investigate the predicted present-day temperature profiles of the hot, X-ray emitting gas in galaxy clusters for two cosmological models - a current best-guess LCDM model and standard cold dark matter (SCDM). Our numerically-simulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Loken , M. L. Norman , E. Nelson , J. Burns , G. L. Bryan , P. Motl

Density profiles of simulated galaxy cluster-sized dark matter haloes are analysed in the context of a recently introduced nonextensive theory of dark matter and gas density distributions. Nonextensive statistics accounts for long-range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Kronberger , M. P. Leubner , E. van Kampen

We use Enzo, a hybrid Eulerian AMR/N-body code including non-gravitational heating and cooling, to explore the morphology of the X-ray gas in clusters of galaxies and its evolution in current generation cosmological simulations. We employ…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Tesla E. Jeltema , Eric J. Hallman , Jack O. Burns , Patrick M. Motl

We report results from the analysis of 21 nearby galaxy clusters, 11 with cooling flow (CF) and 10 without cooling flow, observed with BeppoSAX. The temperature profiles of both CF and non-CF systems are characterized by an isothermal core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sabrina De Grandi , Silvano Molendi

We present cosmological simulations of galaxy clusters, with focus on the cluster outskirts. We show that large-scale cosmic accretion and mergers produce significant internal gas motions and inhomogeneous gas distribution ("clumpiness") in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Daisuke Nagai

Context. The internal structure of the intracluster medium (ICM) is tightly linked to the assembly history and physical processes in groups and clusters, but the role of recent accretion in shaping these profiles has not been fully…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 David Vallés-Pérez , Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

We present stellar and dark matter (DM) density profiles for a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters derived from strong and weak gravitational lensing and resolved stellar kinematic observations within the centrally-located…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrew B. Newman , Tommaso Treu , Richard S. Ellis , David J. Sand

The degree of turbulent pressure support by residual gas motions in galaxy clusters is not well known. Mass modelling of combined X-ray and Sunyaev Zel'dovich observations provides an estimate of turbulent pressure support in the outer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 M. Angelinelli , F. Vazza , C. Giocoli , S. Ettori , T. W. Jones , G. Brunetti , M. Brüggen , D. Eckert

We present results on the X-ray properties of clusters and groups of galaxies, extracted from a large hydrodynamical simulation. We used the GADGET code to simulate a LambdaCDM model within a box of 192 Mpc/h on a side, with 480^3 dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Borgani , G. Murante , V. Springel , A. Diaferio , K. Dolag , L. Moscardini , G. Tormen , L. Tornatore , P. Tozzi

We find that the power of jets that inflate bubble pairs in cooling flow clusters of galaxies correlates with the size of the inner region where the entropy profile is flat, as well as with the gas mass in that region and the entropy floor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Fabio Pizzolato , Tavish Kelly , Noam Soker

The radial distributions of temperature, density, and gas entropy among cool-core clusters tend to be quite similar, suggesting that they have entered a quasi-steady state. If that state is regulated by a combination of thermal conduction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. M. Voit

Clusters of galaxies are thought to contain about ten times as much dark matter as baryonic matter. The dark component therefore dominates the gravitational potential of the cluster, and the baryons confined by this potential radiate X-rays…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 G. Mark Voit , Greg L. Bryan

We present new, deep observations of the Phoenix cluster from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, the Hubble Space Telescope, and the Karl Jansky Very Large Array. These data provide an order of magnitude improvement in depth and/or angular…

We present gas and total mass profiles for 13 low-redshift, relaxed clusters spanning a temperature range 0.7-9 keV, derived from all available Chandra data of sufficient quality. In all clusters, gas temperature profiles are measured to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 A. Vikhlinin , A. Kravtsov , W. Forman , C. Jones , M. Markevitch , S. S. Murray , L. Van Speybroeck
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