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Motivated by the recent detection of gravitational waves from the black hole binary merger GW150914, we study the dynamical evolution of black holes in galactic nuclei where massive star clusters reside. With masses of ~10^7M_Sun and sizes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Fabio Antonini , Frederic A. Rasio

Binary neutron star mergers observations are a unique way to constrain fundamental physics and astrophysics at the extreme. The interpretation of gravitational-wave events and their electromagnetic counterparts crucially relies on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Sebastiano Bernuzzi

We describe the model-independent mechanism by which dark matter and dark matter structures heavier than $\sim 8\times 10^{11}$ GeV form binary pairs in the early Universe that spin down and merge both in the present and throughout the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Melissa D. Diamond , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

Ultracompact Galactic binaries with orbital periods below an hour are among the strongest persistent gravitational-wave (GW) sources in the mHz band and will constitute the dominant population detected by the Laser Interferometer Space…

Gravitational-wave observations have the capability to strongly differentiate between different assumptions for how binary compact objects form. In this work, we show how to carefully interpolate a marginal likelihood between choices of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Vera Delfavero , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Krzysztof Belczynski , Paweł Drozda , Daniel Wysocki

The last decade of observational and theoretical developments in stellar and binary evolution provides an opportunity to incorporate major improvements to the predictions from populations synthesis models. We compute the Galactic merger…

Gravitational waves from merging binary black holes can be used to shed light on poorly understood aspects of massive binary stellar evolution, such as the evolution of massive stars (including their mass-loss rates), the common envelope…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Simon Stevenson , Teagan Clarke

Kilonovae are optical transients following the merger of neutron star binaries, which are powered by the r-process heating of merger ejecta. However, if a merger remnant is a long-lived supramassive neutron star supported by its uniform…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Hao Wang , Paz Beniamini , Dimitrios Giannios

It is generally believed that long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are associated with massive star core-collapse, whereas short-duration GRBs are associated with mergers of compact star binaries. However, growing observations have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Jun Yang , Shunke Ai , Bin-Bin Zhang , Bing Zhang , Zi-Ke Liu , Xiangyu Ivy Wang , Yu-Han Yang , Yi-Han Yin , Ye Li , Hou-Jun Lü

A binary neutron star (BNS) merger can lead to various outcomes, from indefinitely stable neutron stars, through supramassive (SMNS) or hypermassive (HMNS) neutron stars supported only temporarily against gravity, to black holes formed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Paz Beniamini , Wenbin Lu

Mergers between stellar-mass black holes will be key sources of gravitational radiation for ground-based detectors. However, the rates of these events are highly uncertain, given that such systems are invisible. One formation scenario…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. Coleman Miller , Vanessa M. Lauburg

Mergers of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs) are nowadays observed routinely thanks to gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy. In the isolated binary-evolution channel, a common-envelope (CE) phase of a red supergiant (RSG) and a compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Dandan Wei , Fabian R. N. Schneider , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Eva Laplace , Friedrich K. Roepke , Marco Vetter

GW170817 showed that neutron star mergers not only emit gravitational waves but also can release electromagnetic signatures in multiple wavelengths. Within the first half of the third observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors,…

[ABRIDGED] We study supermassive black hole binary mergers driven by angular momentum loss to small-scale gas discs. Such binaries form after major galaxy mergers, but their fate is unclear since hardening through stellar scattering becomes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-08 J. Cuadra , P. J. Armitage , R. D. Alexander , M. C. Begelman

Core-collapse supernova remnants are the nebular leftover of defunct massive stars which have died during a supernova explosion, mostly while undergoing the red supergiant phase of their evolution. The morphology and emission properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-12 D M A Meyer , P F Velazquez , M Pohl , K Egberts , M Petrov , M A Villagran , D F Torres , R Batzofin

The study of the dynamical evolution of massive black hole pairs in mergers is crucial in the context of a hierarchical galaxy formation scenario. The timescales for the formation and the coalescence of black hole binaries are still poorly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Dotti , A. Sesana , R. Decarli

We investigate the common envelope binary interaction, that leads to the formation of compact binaries, such as the progenitor of Type Ia supernovae or of mergers that emit detectable gravitational waves. In this work we diverge from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Roberto Iaconi , Keiichi Maeda , Orsola De Marco , Takaya Nozawa , Thomas Reichardt

GRB 250221A is a short gamma-ray burst (GRB) at redshift $z=0.768$, with a duration of 1.8 s and no extended emission in either Swift/Burst Alert Telescope or Konus-Wind bands. A remarkable rebrightening feature in both optical and X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Xiao Tian , Hou-Jun Lü , Xiao-Xuan Liu , Xiao-Fei Dong , Jia Ren , Wen-Long Zhang , En-Wei Liang

Luminous Red Novae (LRNe) are transients associated with mass ejection during stellar mergers and common envelope evolution (CEE). LRNe have the potential to illuminate the poorly understood phases of binary evolution leading up to the CEE,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Anthony Kirilov , Diego Calderón , Ondřej Pejcha , Paul C. Duffell

Over forty years of research suggests that the common envelope phase, in which an evolved star engulfs its companion upon expansion, is the critical evolutionary stage forming short-period, compact-object binary systems, such as coalescing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Tassos Fragos , Jeff J. Andrews , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Georges Meynet , Vicky Kalogera , Ronald E. Taam , Andreas Zezas