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Based on a deep ROSAT/PSPC observation, we reveal an elongated complex of extended X-ray-emitting objects in and around the galaxy cluster A2125. Multicolor optical imaging of galaxies in the field suggests that this complex represents a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Q. Daniel Wang , Andrew Connolly , Robert Brunner

The galaxy cluster RXC J0032.1+1808 has been well-studied with optical imaging and gravitational lensing mass maps, both of which reveal an elongated morphology in the north-south direction. We find that its X-ray morphology is bimodal,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-18 David Wittman , Rodrigo Stancioli , Faik Bouhrik , Reinout van Weeren , Andrea Botteon

Data from the SPectroscopic IDentification of ERosita Sources (SPIDERS) are searched for a detection of the gravitational redshifting of light from $\sim\!20\,000$ galaxies in $\sim\!2500$ galaxy clusters using three definitions of the…

Whether the X-ray luminosities of clusters of galaxies evolve has been a contentious issue for over ten years. However, the data available to address this issue have improved dramatically as cluster surveys from the ROSAT archive near…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Patrick Henry

We present a study of a very peculiar object found in the field of the cluster-lens Abell 370. This object displays, in HST imaging, a spectacular morphology comparable to nearby ring-galaxies. From spectroscopic observations at the CFHT,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Soucail , J. P. Kneib , J. Bezecourt , L. Metcalfe , B. Altieri , J. F. Le Borgne

A distribution of the meter-wave luminous objects, which are bright at frequency 74 MHz (a wavelength of 4 m) but not detectable at 1.4 GHz (21 cm) in the VLA surveys, shows a notable concentration in a scale of a few degrees toward…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shuji Deguchi , Kazutaka Koike

Mass and concentration of clusters of galaxies are related and evolving with redshift. We study the properties of a sample of 31 massive galaxy clusters at high redshift, 0.8 < z < 1.5, using weak and strong lensing observations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mauro Sereno , Giovanni Covone

Abell~1142 is a low-mass galaxy cluster at low redshift containing two comparable Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCG) resembling a scaled-down version of the Coma Cluster. Our Chandra analysis reveals an X-ray emission peak, roughly 100 kpc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yuanyuan Su , David A. Buote , Fabio Gastaldello , Reinout van Weeren

We investigate the relationship between brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and their host clusters using a sample of nearby galaxy clusters from the Representative XMM Cluster Structure Survey (REXCESS). The sample was imaged with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. B. Haarsma , L. Leisman , M. Donahue , S. Bruch , H. Boehringer , J. H. Croston , G. W. Pratt , G. M. Voit , M. Arnaud , D. Pierini

We study 203 (of 442) Swift AGN and Cluster Survey extended X-ray sources located in the SDSS DR8 footprint to search for galaxy over-densities in three dimensional space using SDSS galaxy photometric redshifts and positions near the Swift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Rhiannon D. Griffin , Xinyu Dai , Christopher S. Kochanek , Joel N. Bregman

We present new Chandra X-ray observations of the luminous X-ray cluster, MS0451.6-0305, at z=0.5386. Spectral imaging data for the cluster are consistent with an isothermal cluster of 10.0 - 10.6 +/-1.6 keV and an Fe abundance of 0.32-0.40…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Megan Donahue , Jessica A. Gaskin , Sandeep K. Patel , Marshall Joy , Doug Clowe , John P. Hughes

We present here the results of a detailed study of the X-ray properties of the cluster of galaxies Abell 3128 (z=0.06), based on the analysis of deep (100 ks) XMM-Newton data. The most obvious feature of the X-ray morphology of A3128 is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Werner , E. Churazov , A. Finoguenov , M. Markevitch , R. Burenin , J. S. Kaastra , H. Boehringer

We present a search for galaxy clusters in the fields of three bona-fide short GRBs (050709, 050724, and 051221a) and the putative short burst GRB 050911 using multi-slit optical spectroscopy. These observations are part of a long-term…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 E. Berger , M. -S. Shin , J. S. Mulchaey , T. E. Jeltema

Galaxy clusters are the most recent, gravitationally-bound products of the hierarchical mass accretion over cosmological scales. How the mass is concentrated is predicted to correlate with the total mass in the cluster's halo, with systems…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Stefania Amodeo , Stefano Ettori , Raffaella Capasso , Mauro Sereno

Using deep Chandra and optical spectroscopic observations, we investigate an intriguing, young massive group, RXJ1648.7+6109, at z=0.376, and we combine these observations with previous measurements to fit the scaling relations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 T. E. Jeltema , J. S. Mulchaey , L. M. Lubin

We present a study of the galaxy population in the cluster RXJ0848+4453 at z=1.27, using deep HST NICMOS and WFPC2 images. We morphologically classify all galaxies to K_s=20.6 that are covered by the HST imaging, and determine photometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. G. van Dokkum , S. A. Stanford , B. P. Holden , P. R. Eisenhardt , M. Dickinson , R. Elston

We report the details of an XMM observation of the cluster of galaxies ZW 1305.4+2941 at the intermediate redshift of z=0.241, increasing the small number of interesting X-ray constraints on properties of ~3 keV systems above z=0.1. Based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio Gastaldello , Dario Trevese , Fausto Vagnetti , Roberto Fusco-Femiano

We have obtained new deep optical and near-infrared images of the field of the radio-loud quasar 1335.8+2834 at $z=1.086$ where an excess in the surface number density of galaxies was reported by Hutchings et al. [AJ, 106, 1324] from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Yamada , I. Tanaka , A. Aragón-Salamanca , T. Kodama , K. Ohta , N. Arimoto

We briefly review our current knowledge of the space density of distant X-ray clusters as measured by several ROSAT serendipitous surveys. We compare old and new determinations of the cluster X-ray Luminosity Function (XLF) at increasing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Rosati , S. Borgani , R. Della Ceca , S. A. Stanford , P. R. Eisenhardt , C. Lidman

We search the cool core galaxy clusters in the REXCESS sample for evidence of large scale gas sloshing, and find clear evidence for sloshing in RXJ2014.8-2430, the strongest cool core cluster in the REXCESS cluster sample. The residuals of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. A. Walker , A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders
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