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相关论文: Alternative Approaches to Dark Matter Puzzle

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We study the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) search potential of a $\mathbb{Z}_4$-based two Higgs doublet model which can simultaneously explain the muon $g-2$ anomaly and the observed dark matter. The neutral scalars in the second Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Monika Blanke , Syuhei Iguro

The similar cosmological abundances observed for visible and dark matter suggest a common origin for both. By viewing the dark matter density as a dark-sector asymmetry, mirroring the situation in the visible sector, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Kalliopi Petraki , Mark Trodden , Raymond R. Volkas

We discuss a class of theories that predict a fermionic dark matter candidate from gauge anomaly cancellation. As an explicit example, we study the predictions in theories where the global symmetry associated with baryon number is promoted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Jon Butterworth , Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Yoran Yeh

We study the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that originate Dark Matter (DM) candidates, built with the addition of real singlets and new ${Z}_2$ symmetries under which the models are invariant. In this type of models the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Maria Gonçalves , Margarete Mühlleitner , Rui Santos , Tomás Trindade

We consider the production of asymmetric dark matter during hidden sector baryogenesis. We consider a particular supersymmetric model where the dark matter candidate has a number density approximately equal to the baryon number density,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Bhaskar Dutta , Jason Kumar

Well known scaling laws among the structural properties of the dark and the luminous matter in disc systems are too complex to be arisen by two inert components that just share the same gravitational field. This brings us to critically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Paolo Salucci , Nicola Turini

The problems of simple elementary weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) appeal to extend the physical basis for nonbaryonic dark matter. Such extension involves more sophisticated dark matter candidates from physics beyond the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Vitaly Beylin , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Vladimir Kuksa , Nikolay Volchanskiy

We discuss a simple theory predicting the existence of a Dirac dark matter candidate from gauge anomaly cancellation. In this theory, the spontaneous breaking of local baryon number at the low scale can be understood. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Alexis D. Plascencia

An $SU(2)_N$ extension ($N$ stands for neutral) of the Standard Model (SM) is proposed with an additional $U(1)=S^{'}$ global symmetry, which stabilizes the lightest of the vector boson ($X,\bar{X}$) as dark matter (DM) through unbroken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We introduce a novel dark matter scenario where the visible sector and the dark sector share a common asymmetry. The two sectors are connected through an unstable mediator with baryon number one, allowing the standard model baryon asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Nayara Fonseca , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

We discuss a new mechanism for baryogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry is generated by the lightest particle in another sector, for example the supersymmetric particle (LSP), decaying to quarks via baryonic-number-violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Angelo Monteux , Chang Sub Shin

The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model has a candidate dark matter particle in its spectrum and may be able to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) at the electroweak phase transition. In the Constrained MSSM, we find the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sacha Davidson , Toby Falk , Marta Losada

It has recently been shown that a subdominant hidden sector of atomic dark matter in the early universe provides a novel avenue towards resolving the Hubble ($H_0$) tension while maintaining good agreement with Cosmic Microwave Background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Nikita Blinov , Gordan Krnjaic , Shirley Weishi Li

The dark sector offers a compelling theoretical framework for addressing the nature of dark matter while potentially solving other fundamental problems in physics. This review focuses on light dark flavored sector models, which are those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Jorge Martin Camalich , Robert Ziegler

Dark Matter (DM) being the vital ingredient in the cosmos, still remains a mystery. Standard assumption is that the collisionless cold dark matter (CCDM) particles are represented by some weakly interacting fundamental fields which can not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ariel Zhitnitsky

We consider a scalar dark matter model, the SM4+D, consisting of the standard model with four generations (SM4) and a real gauge-singlet scalar called darkon, D, as the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark-matter (DM) candidate.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Xiao-Gang He , Shu-Yu Ho , Jusak Tandean , Ho-Chin Tsai

A gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry appended to the Standard Model (SM) is particularly well-motivated since it can account for the light neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism, explain the origin of baryon asymmetry of the universe via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Digesh Raut , Qaisar Shafi

Dark matter is a vital component of the current best model of our universe, $\Lambda$CDM. There are leading candidates for what the dark matter could be (e.g. weakly-interacting massive particles, or axions), but no compelling observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Bryan W. Lynn

A dark sector resembling the standard model, where the abundance of matter is explained by baryon and lepton asymmetries, and stable constituents bind to form atoms, is a theoretically appealing possibility. We show that a minimal model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline

This report highlights the recent BESIII results related to the new physics searches motivated by the shortcomings of Standard Model, such as the exclusion of dark matter (DM). DM has so far been inferred only through astrophysical…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Vindhyawasini Prasad