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Observations with BeppoSAX, RXTE and Chandra suggest that many of the bright X-ray sources in globular clusters have ultrashort binary periods. This is remarkable as such systems are not easily formed. With accurate optical astrometry of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frank Verbunt

With 16-month Kepler data, 14 long-period (40 d - 265 d) eclipsing binaries on highly eccentric orbits (minimum e between 0.5 and 0.85) are recognized from their closely separated primary and secondary eclipses (\Delta t_I,II = 3 d - 10 d).…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Subo Dong , Boaz Katz , Aristotle Socrates

The frequent flaring events in the X-ray and the NIR radiation of Sgr A* seem not to be periodic in time. However, statistical regularities, here termed "modulations by a pacemaker", are found in the recorded arrival times of both types of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Elia Leibowitz

X-ray imaging and spectroscopy can be used to probe the binary content of globular clusters. Binaries are thought to play a key role in the dynamical evolution of the clusters by serving as an internal source of energy which counters the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natalie A. Webb , Didier Barret

We present an analysis of seven flares detected from five RS CVn-type binaries (UZ Lib, \sigma Gem, \lambda And, V711 Tau and EI Eri) observed with XMM-Newton observatory. The quiescent state X-ray luminosities in the energy band of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 J. C. Pandey , K. P. Singh

The most luminous X-ray sources in nearby elliptical galaxies are likely black hole low-mass X-ray binaries (BHLMXBs). In the Milky Way, such systems are always transient, and with the exception of GRS1915+105 have burst durations on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jimmy A. Irwin

Long-term periodicity in the rate of flares is observed for two repeating sources of fast radio bursts (FRBs). In this paper We present a hydrodynamical modeling of a massive binary consisting of a magnetar and an early-type star. We model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Maxim V. Barkov , Sergei B. Popov

We address several issues regarding the interpretation of galactic \ggg-ray sources. We consider powerful pulsars in binaries producing X-ray and gamma-ray {\it unpulsed} emission from the shock interaction of relativistic pulsar winds with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Tavani

The Kepler and TESS space missions significantly expanded our knowledge of what types of stars display flaring activity by recording a vast amount of super-flares from solar-like stars, as well as detecting flares from hotter stars of A-F…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Olga Maryeva , Péter Németh , Sergey Karpov

The energy carried in the gravitational wave signal from an eccentric binary is spread across several harmonics of the orbital frequency. The inclusion of the harmonics in the analysis of the gravitational wave signal increases the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Benacquista

High-resolution near infrared observations with GRAVITY instrument have revealed rapid orbital motions of a hot spot around Sgr A*, the supermassive black hole in our Galactic center, during its three bright flares. The projected distances…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Xi Lin , Ya-Ping Li , Feng Yuan

Several classes of stellar binaries with post-main sequence (post-MS) components - millisecond pulsars with the white dwarf companions (MSP+WD) and periods P_b~30 d, binaries hosting post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars or barium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Roman R. Rafikov

We report on the systematic analysis of the X-ray observations of the ultra-luminous X-ray source XMMU J122939.7+075333 located in the globular cluster RZ 2109 in the Virgo galaxy NGC 4472. The inclusion of observations and time intervals…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-04 A. Tiengo , P. Esposito , M. Toscani , G. Lodato , M. Arca Sedda , S. E. Motta , F. Contato , M. Marelli , R. Salvaterra , A. De Luca

We have investigated the effect of the number of primordial binaries on the relationship between the total number of detected binaries within globular cluster and its collision rate. We have used simulated populations of binary stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Gendre

Chandra's high angular resolution can resolve emission from stellar X-ray binaries out of the diffuse X-ray emission from gaseous atmospheres within elliptical galaxies. Variations in the X-ray binary populations (per unit galaxian optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raymond E. White

Binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) systems result from galaxy mergers, and will eventually coalesce due to gravitational wave (GW) emission if the binary separation can be reduced to $\lesssim 0.1$ pc by other mechanisms. Here, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Adam Ingram , Sara Motta , Suzanne Aigrain , Aris Karastergiou

Blazars are the most extreme subclass of active galactic nuclei with relativistic jets emerging from a super-massive black hole and forming a small angle with respect to our line of sight. Blazars are also known to be related to flaring…

Recent polarimetric mm-observations of the galactic centre by Wielgus et al. (2022a) showed sinusoidal loops in the Q-U plane with a duration of one hour. The loops coincide with a quasi-simultaneous X-ray flare. A promising mechanism to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Mahdi Najafi-Ziyazi , Jordy Davelaar , Yosuke Mizuno , Oliver Porth

A brief overview is given of X-ray observations of old clusters. Most X-ray sources in old open clusters are interacting binaries, formed via evolution of a primordial binary, and emitting X-rays because of magnetic activity; however, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Verbunt

A systematic search for cyclical sources of gamma-ray emission on the period range from days to years in the Fermi-LAT sky is performed. Looking for cyclical emission, the sky is binned into equal-area pixels and the generalised…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-20 D. A. Prokhorov , A. Moraghan