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相关论文: The Chaplygin dark star

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Spherically symmetric dark energy structures are investigated in the framework of a generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG), which has an equation of state of the form $P = - A/\rho^{\alpha}} $. We also study these in a modified GCG equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-07 Abiy G. Tekola

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model is the prototype of a unified model of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by equation-of-state (EoS) parameters $A$ and $\alpha$. We use a statistical analysis of the 2dFGRS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 J. C. Fabris , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

This paper considers the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in the background of Chaplygin gas as dark energy component. The dark energy is assumed to be generalized and modified Chaplygin gas. The exterior of the star is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Anjali Pandey , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava

We review the main features of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) proposal for unification of dark energy and dark matter and discuss how it admits an unique decomposition into dark energy and dark matter components once phantom-like dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Orfeu Bertolami

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model allows for an unified description of the cosmologically recent accelerated expansion of the Universe and of the evolution of energy density perturbations. This dark energy - dark matter unification…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bertolami

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model allows for an unified description of the recent accelerated expansion of the Universe and the evolution of energy density perturbations. This dark energy - dark matter unification is achieved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We consider the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) proposal for unification of dark energy and dark matter and show that it admits an unique decomposition into dark energy and dark matter components once phantom-like dark energy is excluded.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

In the framework of spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity, effective Einstein equations govern the dynamics of averaged scalar variables in a scale--dependent way. A particular cosmology may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert

In this work, we have extended the analysis on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark energy and dark matter. Specifically, we have shown that the model of our consideration known as the new generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Abdulla Al Mamon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Subhajit Saha

Unification of dark matter and dark energy as short- and long-range manifestations of a single cosmological substance is possible in models described by the generalized Chaplygin gas equation of state. We show it admits halo-like structures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 T. de Beer , J. W. van Holten

We study the cosmological scenario arising from the dynamics of a generalized Chaplygin gas. The equation of state of the system is given in terms of the energy density, $\rho$, and pressure, $p$, by the relationship $p = -…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We propose in this paper a new model for describing the unification of dark energy and dark matter. This new model is a further generalization of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model, thus dubbed new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin Zhang , Feng-Quan Wu , Jingfei Zhang

The recent observational evidences for the present accelerated stage of the Universe have stimulated renewed interest for alternative cosmologies. In general, such models contain an unknown negative-pressure dark component that explains the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Cunha , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

We review the essential features of the Chaplygin gas cosmological models and provide some examples of appearance of the Chaplygin gas equation of state in modern physics. A possible theoretical basis for the Chaplygin gas in cosmology is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

Recently developed Generalized Cosmic Chaplygin gas (GCCG) is studied as an unified model of dark matter and dark energy. To explain the recent accelerating phase, the Universe is assumed to have a mixture of radiation and GCCG. The mixture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Writambhara Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

We clarify thermodynamics of the Chaplygin gas by introducing the integrability condition. All thermal quantities are derived as functions of either volume or temperature. Importantly, we find a new general equation of state, describing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Yun Soo Myung

The possibility that the dark energy may be described by the Chaplygin gas is discussed. Some observational constraints are established. These observational constraints indicate that a unified model for dark energy and dark matter through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , P. E. de Souza

The nature of the dark components (dark matter and dark energy) that dominate the current cosmic evolution is a completely open question at present. In reality, we do not even know if they really constitute two separated substances. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz

Although various cosmological observations congruously suggest that our universe is dominated by two dark components, the cold dark matter without pressure and the dark energy with negative pressure, the nature and origin of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zong-Hong Zhu

We study the main cosmological properties of the Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) dark energy model at the background and perturbation levels. By using the latest cosmological data in both the background and perturbation levels, we implement…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 S. F. Salahedin , M. Malekjani , K. Y. Roobiat , R. Pazhouhesh
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