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We present a WWW-version of the {\it Scenario Machine} - a computer code designed to calculate the evolution of close binary stellar systems. The Internet users can directly access to the code and calculate binary evolutionary tracks with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 S. N. Nazin , V. M. Lipunov , I. E. Panchenko , K. A. Postnov , M. E. Prokhorov , S. B. Popov

After a recall of fundamental concepts used in galactic dynamics, we review observational facts as well as results of orbit theory and numerical simulations which suggest long-term evolution of galaxies. Dynamical interactions between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Louis Martinet

The recent asteroseismic data from the CoRoT and Kepler missions have provided an entirely new basis for investigating stellar properties. This has led to a rapid development in techniques for analysing such data, although it is probably…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

The Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) suite of binary stellar evolution models and synthetic stellar populations provides a framework for the physically motivated analysis of both the integrated light from distant stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 J. J. Eldridge , E. R. Stanway , L. Xiao , L. A. S. McClelland , G. Taylor , M. Ng , S. M. L. Greis , J. C. Bray , .

Stellar halos around galaxies retain fundamental evidence of the processes which lead to their build up. Sophisticated models of galaxy formation in a cosmological context yield quantitative predictions about various observable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Laura Greggio , Renato Falomo , Michela Uslenghi

To account for the range of stellar metallicities in local galaxies and for the increasing importance of low metallicities at higher redshift we present chemically consistent models for the spectral and chemical evolution of galaxies over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben , Peter Weilbacher , Jens Bicker

We describe the search for delta Scuti stars in the MACHO database of bulge fields. Concentrating on a sample of high amplitude delta Scutis, we examine the light curves and pulsation modes. We also discuss their spatial distribution and…

The determination of chemical abundances in star-forming galaxies and the study of their evolution on cosmological timescales are powerful tools for understanding galaxy formation and evolution. This contribution presents the latest results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Contini , M. -A. Treyer , M. Mouhcine , M. Sullivan , R. S. Ellis

We compare an evolutionary chemical model with simple empirical models of the abundance and with static chemical models. We focus on the prediction of molecular line profiles that are commonly observed in low mass star forming cores. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jeong-Eun Lee , Neal J. Evans , Edwin A. Bergin

Advances in extragalactic astronomy have prompted the development of increasingly realistic models which aim to describe the formation and evolution of galaxies. We review the philosophy behind one such technique, called semi-analytic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. M. Baugh , A. J. Benson , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , C. Lacey

Connecting star and planet properties in a single model is not straightforward. Stellar population synthesis models are key to explore combined statistical constraints from stars and planets observations. The Besan\c{c}on stellar population…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Cabral Nahuel , Nadège Lagarde , Céline Reylé , Aurélie Guilbert-Lepoutre , Annie C. Robin

Stellar clusters are thought to be the simplest stellar systems and the closest observational counterparts to theoretical models for single stellar populations. Progress in our understanding of the atmospheres and evolution of massive stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claus Leitherer

Among the various methods used to age-date stars, methods based on stellar model predictions are widely used, for nearly all kind of stars in large ranges of masses, chemical compositions and evolutionary stages. The precision and accuracy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yveline Lebreton , Marie-Jo Goupil , J. Montalban

The determination of chemical abundances from stellar spectra is considered a mature field of astrophysics. Digital spectra of stars are recorded and processed with standard techniques, much like samples in the biological sciences.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Allende Prieto

We present new evolutionary synthesis models for Simple Stellar Populations for a wide range of ages and metallicities. The models are based on the Padova isochrones. The core of the spectral library is provided by the medium resolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Molla , M. L. Garcia-Vargas , A. Bressan

SpectroWeb is an online maintained interactive graphical database of digital spectral atlases of spectral standard stars at http://spectra.freeshell.org . It is an efficient and user-friendly research tool for accurate analyses of stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-26 A. Lobel

Stellar physics and evolution calculations enable a broad range of research in astrophysics. Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA) is a suite of open source libraries for a wide range of applications in computational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Bill Paxton , Lars Bildsten , Aaron Dotter , Falk Herwig , Pierre Lesaffre , Frank Timmes

Most complex systems are intrinsically dynamic in nature. The evolution of a dynamic complex system is typically represented as a sequence of snapshots, where each snapshot describes the configuration of the system at a particular instant…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Richard K. Darst , Clara Granell , Alex Arenas , Sergio Gómez , Jari Saramäki , Santo Fortunato

The ExoMol database (www.exomol.com) provides extensive line lists of molecular transitions which are valid over extended temperatures ranges. The status of the current release of the database is reviewed and a new data structure is…

Atomic and molecular data for the transitions of a number of astrophysically interesting species are summarized, including energy levels, statistical weights, Einstein A-coefficients and collisional rate coefficients. Available collisional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 F. L. Schoeier , F. F. S. van der Tak , E. F. van Dishoeck , J. H. Black