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The recent re-evaulation of the peculiar velocity field outside the Local Supercluster (Dekel et al. 1999, ApJ 522) has permitted a re-examination of the origins of the peculiar velocity field within the Local Supercluster using the Mark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Burstein

Recently, peculiar velocity measurements became available for a new sample of galaxy clusters. From an accurately calibrated Tully-Fisher relation for spiral galaxies, we compute the rms cluster peculiar velocity and compare it to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Borgani , L. N. da Costa , W. Freudling , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes , J. Salzer , G. Wegner

Galaxy cluster peculiar velocities can be inferred from high-sensitivity, high-resolution multiple-frequency observations in the 30 to 400 GHz range. While galaxy cluster counts and power spectra are sensitive to the growth factor, peculiar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Peel , L. Knox

We study the rms peculiar velocity of clusters as a convenient statistic to put constraints on cosmological models. This statistic is easy to compute theoretically given a model for the power spectrum; we show that with some assumptions it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Richard Watkins

We investigate the feasibility of carrying out likelihood analysis on the velocities of galaxy clusters to determine power spectrum parameters. Using N-body simulations of cosmological density fields we show that the velocity field traced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rupert Croft , George Efstathiou

The peculiar radial velocities of eight clusters of galaxies, as determined from a variety of distance indicators, are consistent with a bulk flow not greatly different in direction and magnitude from the velocity vector of the Local Group…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Donald H. Gudehus

Modeling of the velocity field of the Local Supercluster leads to the conclusion that there must be a substantial differential between the mass-to-light ratios of most galaxies and those in a small number of special places. Specifically,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brent Tully , Edward J. Shaya

We investigate the peculiar velocities predicted for galaxy clusters by theories in the cold dark matter family. A widely used hypothesis identifies rich clusters with high peaks of a suitably smoothed version of the linear density…

We present cosmological simulations which closely mimic the real Universe within 100Mpc of the Local Group. The simulations, called Constrained Simulations, reproduce the large-scale density field with major nearby structures, including the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Anatoly Klypin , Yehuda Hoffman , Andrey Kravtsov , Stefan Gottloeber

Peculiar velocity measurements are the only tool available in the low-redshift Universe for mapping the large-scale distribution of matter and can thus be used to constrain cosmology. Using redshifts from the 2M++ redshift compilation, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jonathan Carrick , Stephen J. Turnbull , Guilhem Lavaux , Michael J. Hudson

Peculiar velocities of clusters of galaxies can be measured by studying the fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) generated by the scattering of the microwave photons by the hot X-ray emitting gas inside clusters. While for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-26 A. Kashlinsky , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Kocevski , H. Ebeling

Peculiar velocities are an important probe of the growth rate of mass density fluctuations in the Universe. Most previous studies have focussed exclusively on measuring peculiar velocities at intermediate ($0.2 < z < 1$) redshifts using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael J. Hudson , Stephen J. Turnbull

We give a brief review of recent developments in the study of the large-scale velocity field of galaxies since the international workshop on Cosmic Flows held in July 1999 in Victoria, B.C. Peculiar velocities (PVs) yield a tight and unique…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephane Courteau , Avishai Dekel

Future microwave sky surveys will have the sensitivity to detect the kinematic Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal from moving galaxy clusters, thus providing a direct measurement of their line-of-sight peculiar velocity. We show that cluster peculiar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Suman Bhattacharya , Arthur Kosowsky

By correcting the redshift--dependent distances for peculiar motions through a number of peculiar velocity field models, we recover the true distances of a wide, all-sky sample of nearby galaxies (~ 6400 galaxies with velocities cz<5500…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Marinoni , P. Monaco , G. Giuricin , B. Costantini

We assess the effect of the local large scale structure on the estimation of two-point statistics of the observed radial peculiar velocities of galaxies. A large N-body simulation is used to examine these statistics from the perspective of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Wojciech A. Hellwing , Adi Nusser , Martin Feix , Maciej Bilicki

I address the following issues: All bulk velocity measurements (but one) are consistent with our standard gravitational instability theory. New accurate data and reconstruction methods allow high-resolution dynamical analysis nearby,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avishai Dekel

In the region of the sky limited by the coordinates RA$=7.0^h...12.0^h$, Dec$=0^\circ...+20^\circ$ and extending from the Virgo Cluster to the South Pole of the Local Supercluster, we consider the data on the galaxies with radial velocities…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Igor D. Karachentsev , Olga G. Nasonova , Valentina E. Karachentseva

A hierarchical Bayesian model is applied to the Cosmicflows-3 catalog of galaxy distances in order to derive the peculiar velocity field and distribution of matter within $z \sim 0.054$. The model assumes the $\Lambda$CDM model within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 R. Graziani , H. M. Courtois , G. Lavaux , Y. Hoffman , R. B. Tully , Y. Copin , D. Pomarède

We study the peculiar velocity field inferred from the Mark III spirals using a new method of analysis. We estimate optimal values of Tully-Fisher scatter and zero-point offset, and we derive the 3-dimensional rms peculiar velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nelson Padilla , Diego G. Lambas
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