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相关论文: 6^Li in the atmosphere of GJ 117

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Detection of 6^Li has been shown for energetic solar events, one chromospherically active binary, and several dwarf halo stars. We had previously found a 6^Li/7^Li = 0.03+/-0.01 for active K dwarf GJ 117 using VLT UVES observations. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. J. Christian , M. Mathioudakis , D. Jevremovic

The high 6-Li abundances recently measured in metal-poor halo stars are far above the value predicted by Big Bang nucleosynthesis. They cannot be explained by galactic cosmic-ray interactions in the interstellar medium either. Various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Tatischeff , J. -P. Thibaud

Motivated by the recent report of a $^6$Li detection in the atmosphere of HD~84937, we couple stellar evolution calculations with light isotope production via stellar flares. We find that as a consequence of their small convective envelope…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. P. Deliyannis , R. A. Malaney

We report the possible detection of a Li I 6708 AA line enhancement during an unusual long-duration optical flare in the recently discovered, X-ray/EUV selected, chromospherically active binary 2RE J0743+224. The Li I equivalent width (EW)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Montes , Lawrence W. Ramsey

Current three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical model atmospheres together with NLTE spectrum synthesis, permit to derive reliable atomic and isotopic chemical abundances from high-resolution stellar spectra. Not much is known about the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 A. Mott , M. Steffen , E. Caffau , F. Spada , K. G. Strassmeier

Very high-quality spectra of 24 metal-poor halo dwarfs and subgiants have been acquired with ESO's VLT/UVES for the purpose of determining Li isotopic abundances. The derived 1D, non-LTE 7Li abundances from the LiI 670.8nm line reveal a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Asplund , David L. Lambert , Poul Erik Nissen , Francesca Primas , Verne V. Smith

We discuss the 6Li abundance evolution within a hierarchical model of Galaxy formation which correctly reproduces the [Fe/H] distribution of metal-poor halo stars. Contrary to previous findings, we find that neither the level…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Carmelo Evoli , Stefania Salvadori , Andrea Ferrara

The presence of 6Li in the atmospheres of metal-poor halo stars is usually inferred from the detection of a subtle extra depression in the red wing of the 7Li doublet line at 670.8 nm. However, the intrinsic line asymmetry caused by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 M. Steffen , R. Cayrel , E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Spite

Data for the scattering of 6He, 8He, 9Li, and 11Li from hydrogen are analyzed within a fully microscopic folding model of proton-nucleus scattering. Current data suggest that of these only 11Li has a noticeable halo. For 6He, we have also…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Karataglidis , P. J. Dortmans , K. Amos , C. Bennhold

The presence of convective motions in the atmospheres of metal-poor halo stars leads to systematic asymmetries of the emergent spectral line profiles. Since such line asymmetries are very small, they can be safely ignored for standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Steffen , R. Cayrel , P. Bonifacio , H. -G. Ludwig , E. Caffau

High resolution (R=110000), very high S/N spectra, centered on the 6707.8A LiI line have been obtained with the ESO Coude Echelle Spectrometer for five, metal-poor (-0.8 < [Fe/H] < -0.6) disk stars in the turnoff region of the HR-diagram.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. Nissen , D. L. Lambert , F. Primas , V. V. Smith

We explore possible depletion factors for Li6 in the three stars where it has been detected. To this end, we assume that 6Li/H scales as 16O/H throughout the galactic evolution, an assumption motivated by the observations of a similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Lemoine , D. N. Schramm , J. W. Truran , C. J. Copi

Based on 3D hydrodynamical model atmospheres computed with the CO5BOLD code and 3D non-LTE (NLTE) line formation calculations, we study the effect of the convection-induced line asymmetry on the derived 6Li abundance for a range in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Steffen , R. Cayrel , P. Bonifacio , H. -G. Ludwig , E. Caffau

The aim of the present study is to determine the Li abundances for a large set of the FGK dwarfs and to analyse the connections between the Li content, stellar parameters, and activity. Atmospheric parameters, rotational velocities and Li…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. V. Mishenina , C. Soubiran , V. V. Kovtyukh , M. M. Katsova , M. A. Livshits

High-resolution (R = 143,000), high signal-to-noise (S/N = 700-1100) Gemini-S bHROS spectra have been analyzed in a search for 6Li in 5 stars which host extrasolar planets. The presence of detectable amounts of 6Li in these mature,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 L. Ghezzi , K. Cunha , V. V. Smith , S. Margheim , S. Schuler , F. X. de Araújo , R. de la Reza

I consider the synthesis of 6Li due to the decay of relic particles, such as gravitinos or moduli, after the epoch of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. The synthesized 6Li/H ratio may be compared to 6Li/H in metal-poor stars which, in the absence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Jedamzik

We present VLT-UVES Li abundances for 28 halo dwarf stars between [Fe/H]=-2.5 and -3.5, 10 of which have [Fe/H]<-3. Four different T_eff scales have been used. Direct Infrared Flux Method (IRFM) has been used on the basis of 2MASS infrared…

This presentation focuses on a recently discovered super-Li rich turnoff star in the old, metal poor globular cluster NGC 6397 (Koch et al. 2011, ApJL, 738, L29). Its unusually high NLTE lithium abundance of A(7Li) = 4.21, the highest Li…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Andreas Koch , Karin Lind , Ian B. Thompson , R. Michael Rich

We report on the discovery of a super-Li rich turn-off star in the old (12 Gyr), metal poor ([Fe/H]=-2.1 dex) globular cluster (GC) NGC 6397, based on high-resolution MIKE/Magellan spectra. This star shows an unusually high lithium…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Andreas Koch , Karin Lind , R. Michael Rich

We present spectroscopic observations of candidate F, G and K type stars in NGC 6633, an open cluster with a similar age to the Hyades. We identify 10 new cluster members including one short period binary system. Combining this survey with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. D. Jeffries , E. J. Totten , S. Harmer , C. P. Deliyannis
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