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In the framework of the special theory of relativity, the relativistic theory of gravitation (RTG) is constructed. The energy-momentum tensor density of all the matter fields (including gravitational one) is treated as a source of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Logunov

Using the linearized theory of general relativity, the gravitomagnetic analogue of the Barnett effect is derived. Further theoretical and experimental investigation is recommended, due to the expected macroscopic values of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. de Matos , M. Tajmar

The current acceleration of the Universe is one of the most puzzling issues in theoretical physics nowadays. We are far from giving an answer on this letter to its true nature. Yet, with the observations we have at hand, we analyse the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Imanol Albarran , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , João Morais

The cancelation of the first even zonal harmonic coefficient J2 of the multipolar expansion of the Newtonian part of the Earth's gravitational potential from the linear combination f(2L) of the nodes of LAGEOS and LAGEOS II used in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

We consider the possibility of an alternative gravity theory explaining the dynamics of galactic systems without dark matter. From very general assumptions about the structure of a relativistic gravity theory we derive a general expression…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Vadim V. Zhytnikov , James M. Nester

Theory of general relativity (GR) has been scrutinized by experts for almost a century and describes accurately all gravitational phenomena ranging from the solar system to the universe. However, this success is achieved provided one admits…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma

It is shown that so-called dark energy could possible be a manifestation of the gravitational vortex producing the "gravitomagnetic" (GM) force field: associated with cosmic matter rotation and inertial spacetime frame dragging. The general…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Reva Kay Williams

We present a model of the gravitational field based on two symmetric tensors. The equations of motion of test particles are derived: Massive particles do not follow a geodesic but massless particles trajectories are null geodesics of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. Alfaro

In the last two decades an anomalous variation in the asymptotic velocity of spacecraft performing a flyby manoeuvre around Earth has been discovered through careful Doppler tracking and orbital analysis. No viable hypothesis for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Acedo

Observational evidence for the existence of Dark Matter is limited to its gravitational effects. The extensive program for dedicated searches has yielded null results so far, challenging the most popular models. Here we propose that this is…

We report the improved test of frame-dragging, an intriguing phenomenon predicted by Einstein's General Relativity, obtained using 7 years of Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) data of the satellite LARES (ASI, 2012) and 26 years of SLR data of…

This study deals with application of field equations in seven-dimensional space-and-time continuum to calculate geodetic and orbital gyroscope precession. It was demonstrated that unlike the classic theory the assumptions made completely…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Yu. A. Portnov

The theory of Self Creation Cosmology is described and found to be as concordant as the standard cosmological 'concordance model' with local experiments and cosmological observations. However it does not require the speculative hypotheses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Garth A. Barber

We present here a spectrum of developments and predictions in gravitation theory in recent years which appear to be amongst some of the most exciting directions. These include the spacetime singularities, gravitational collapse final…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Pankaj S. Joshi

We argue that the most conservative geometric extension of Einstein gravity describing both positive and negative mass sources and observers is bimetric gravity and contains two copies of standard model matter which interact only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Manuel Hohmann , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

General relativity predicts a "hyperfine" precession rate for a gyroscope moving in the gravitomagnetic field of a rotating massive body. The recently launched Gravity Probe B (GP-B) will test the predicted precession rate of 40.9…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob Biemond

All observational evidence for dark matter and dark energy is so far exclusively gravitational. Hence, the dark sector may be equivalently described by a theory of the spacetime metric whose dynamics is affected by interactions with an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Santiago Agüí Salcedo , Thomas Colas , Lennard Dufner , Enrico Pajer

We review recent progress in the construction of modified gravity models as alternatives to dark energy as well as the development of cosmological tests of gravity. Einstein's theory of General Relativity (GR) has been tested accurately…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Kazuya Koyama

When recent observational evidence and the GR+FRW+CDM model are combined we obtain the result that the Universe is accelerating, where the acceleration is due to some not-yet-understood "dark sector". There has been a considerable number of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Jonathan A. Pearson

A new gauge theory of gravity is presented. The theory is constructed in a flat background spacetime and employs gauge fields to ensure that all relations between physical quantities are independent of the positions and orientations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran , Stephen Gull