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相关论文: Wolf-Rayet and O Star Runaway Populations from Sup…

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We perform binary population synthesis calculations to study the origin and the characteristics of runaway O and B stars which are ejected by the supernova explosion of the companion star in a binary system. The number of OB runaways can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simon F. Portegies Zwart

When a core collapse supernova occurs in a binary system, the surviving star as well as the compact remnant emerging from the SN, may reach a substantial space velocity. With binary population synthesis modelling at solar and one fifth of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 John J. Eldridge , Norbert Langer , Christopher A. Tout

Runaway stars are stars observed to have large peculiar velocities. Two mechanisms are thought to contribute to the ejection of runaway stars, both involve binarity (or higher multiplicity). In the binary supernova scenario a runaway star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Hagai B. Perets , Ladislav Subr

The recent finding by Chevalier & Ilovaisky (1998) that OB-supergiant X-ray binaries have relatively large runaway velocities whereas Be/X-ray binaries have low runaway velocities, provides confirmation of the current models for the…

Runaway stars are characterized by higher space velocities than typical field stars. They are presumed to have been ejected from their birth places by one or more energetic mechanisms, including supernova explosions. Accurate radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Guillermo Torres , Ralph Neuhäuser , Sebastian A. Hüttel , Valeri V. Hambaryan

Anticipating the kinematic constraints from the Gaia mission, we perform an extensive numerical study of the evolution of massive binary systems to predict the peculiar velocities that stars obtain when their companion collapses and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 M. Renzo , E. Zapartas , S. E. de Mink , Y. Götberg , S. Justham , R. J. Farmer , R. G. Izzard , S. Toonen , H. Sana

Runaway stars are OB-type stars ejected from their birthplace with large peculiar velocities. The leading hypothesis addressed in their formation includes the supernova ejection mechanism and the dynamic ejection scenario. Identification of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Yanjun Guo , Luqian Wang , Chao Liu , You Wu , ZhanWen Han , XueFei Chen

We have obtained deep spectroscopic observations of several nearby gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies revealing for the first time the presence of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars and numerous O stars located in rich and compact clusters or star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Hammer , H. Flores , D. Schaerer , M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , E. Le Floc'h , M. Puech

A relevant fraction of massive stars are runaways, moving with a significant peculiar velocity with respect to their environment. Kicks from supernova explosions or the dynamical ejection of stars from clusters can account for the runaway…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 M. Carretero-Castrillo , M. Ribó , J. M. Paredes , P. Benaglia

We present an investigation of the known sample of runaway stars. The orbits of these stars are traced back to their origin in the Galactic disc. The velocity distribution of these stars is compared to theoretical predictions. We conclude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Ralf Napiwotzki , Manuel D. V. Silva

Runaway stars are defined as stars that depart from their birth clusters at high peculiar velocities. There are two main mechanisms for the formation of runaway stars, i.e., the binary-supernova scenario (BSS) and the dynamical ejection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Kun Chen , Yanjun Guo , Dengkai Jiang , Zhanwen Han , Xuefei Chen

We have conducted a VLA search for radio pulsars at the positions of 44 nearby OB runaway stars. The observations involved both searching images for point sources of continuum emission and a time series analysis. Our mean flux sensitivity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Colin J. Philp , Charles R. Evans , Peter J. T. Leonard , Dale A. Frail

Several stars detected moving at velocities near to or exceeding the Galactic escape speed likely originated in the Milky Way disc. We quantitatively explore the `binary supernova scenario' hypothesis, wherein these `hyper-runaway' stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Fraser A. Evans , Mathieu Renzo , Elena Maria Rossi

OB runaway stars are massive stars moving through interstellar space at high velocities (up to 200 km/s), produced by dynamical ejections in young massive clusters or supernova explosions in massive binaries. They can travel several hundred…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 N. Azatyan , L. Kaper , A. Samsonyan , M. Stoop , D. Andreasyan , J. van den Eijnden , E. Nikoghosyan

We explore the hypothesis that B type emission-line stars (Be stars) have their origin in mass-transfer binaries by measuring the fraction of runaway Be stars. We assemble the largest-to-date catalogue of 632 Be stars with 6D kinematics,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Douglas Boubert , N. Wyn Evans

A relevant fraction of massive stars are runaway stars. These stars move with a significant peculiar velocity with respect to their environment. We aim to discover and characterize the population of massive and early-type runaway stars in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 M. Carretero-Castrillo , M. Ribó , J. M. Paredes

Wolf-Rayet stars are advanced evolutionary stages of massive stars. Despite their large mass-loss rates and high wind velocities, none of them display a bow shock, although a fraction of them are classified as runaway. Our 2.5-D numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 D. M. -A. Meyer , L. M. Oskinova , M. Pohl , M. Petrov

Two main scenarios have been proposed for origin of massive runaway stars -- dynamical ejection or release from a binary at the first core collapse -- but their relative contribution remains debated. Using two large spectroscopic campaigns…

Gaia DR3 data have revealed new massive runaway stars, while spectroscopic surveys enable detailed characterization. The relative contributions of binary supernova (BSS) and dynamical ejection (DES) scenarios to explain their runaway origin…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 M. Carretero-Castrillo , M. Ribó , J. M. Paredes , G. Holgado , C. Martínez-Sebastián , S. Simón-Díaz

Runaway stars can result from core-collapse supernovae in multiple stellar systems. If the supernova disrupts the system, the companion gets ejected with its former orbital velocity. A clear identification of a runaway star can yield the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 O. Lux , R. Neuhäuser , M. Mugrauer , R. Bischoff
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