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相关论文: Matter content in AGN jets: constraint from cocoon…

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Jets are found in a variety of astrophysical sources, from young stellar objects to active galactic nuclei. In all the cases the jet propagates with a supersonic velocity through the external medium, which can be inhomogeneous, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

We investigate the ability of jets in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to break out of the ambient gas with sufficiently large advance velocities. Using observationally estimated jet power, we analyze 28 bright elliptical galaxies in nearby…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yutaka Fujita , Nozomu Kawakatu , Isaac Shlosman

Forward shocks by radio jets, driven into the intracluster medium, are one of the indicators that can be used to evaluate the power of the jet. Meanwhile high-angular-resolution X-ray observations show the Mach numbers of powerful radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Takumi Ohmura , Mami Machida , Hiroki Akamatsu

We study particle acceleration and magnetic field amplification in the primary hotspot in the northwest jet of radiogalaxy Cygnus A. By using the observed flux density at 43 GHz in a well resolved region of this hotspot, we determine the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Anabella T. Araudo , Anthony R. Bell , Katherine M. Blundell , James H. Matthews

Motivated by the large number of jets detected by the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and by the inverse Compton X-ray emission model (IC/CMB) for relativistic jets, we revisit two basic questions: ``If the medium that carries the jet's energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Harris , H. Krawczynski

We model the observed size and brightness of the VLBA radio core of the jet in Cygnus X-1 to derive an expression for the jet power as a function of basic jet parameters. We apply this expression to recent constraints on the jet power from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastian Heinz

We make an in-depth analysis of different AGN jet models' signatures, inducing quiescence in galaxies with a halo mass of $10^{12} M_\odot$. Three jet models, including cosmic ray-dominant, hot thermal, and precessing kinetic jets, are…

Galaxy clusters contain a hot, diffuse, and weakly magnetized plasma known as the intracluster medium (ICM). In this environment, how thermal conduction influences plasma dynamics and the conditions under which it operates efficiently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Nana Matsuno , Takaaki Yokoyama , Mami Machida

The matter content of relativistic jets in AGNs is dominated by a mixture of protons, electrons, and positrons. During dissipative events these particles tap a significant portion of the internal and/or kinetic energy of the jet and convert…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marek Sikora

[abridged] Aims: We test the effects of re-orienting jets from an active galactic nucleus (AGN) on the intracluster medium in a galaxy cluster environment with short central cooling time. We investigate appearance and properties of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 S. Cielo , A. Babul , V. Antonuccio-Delogu , J. Silk , M. Volonteri

Gamma-ray emission from cocoons of young radio galaxies is predicted. Considering the process of adiabatic injection of the shock dissipation energy and mass of the relativistic jet into the cocoon, we find that the thermal electron…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Kino , N. Kawakatu , H. Ito , H. Nagai

Jet feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is one of the most promising mechanisms for suppressing cooling flows in cool-core clusters. However, the composition of AGN jets and bubbles remains uncertain; they could be thermally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Yen-Hsing Lin , H. -Y. Karen Yang , Ellis R. Owen

We present the results of two-temperature magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the propagation of sub-relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei. The dependence of the electron and ion temperature distributions on the fraction of electron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-18 T. Ohmura , M. Machida , K. E. Nakamura , Y. Kudoh , R. Matsumoto

Feeding and feedback of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are critical for understanding the dynamics and thermodynamics of the intracluster medium (ICM) within the cores of galaxy clusters. While radio bubbles inflated by AGN jets could be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 H. -Y. K. Yang , M. Gaspari , C. Marlow

We report on a series of three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of active galactic nucleus (AGN) jet propagation in realistic models of magnetized galaxy clusters. We are primarily interested in the details of energy transfer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. M. O'Neill , T. W. Jones

We present a series of three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of central AGN driven jets in a dynamic, cosmologically evolved galaxy cluster. Extending previous work, we study jet powers ranging from L_jet = 10^44 erg/s to L_jet =…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Brian J. Morsony , Sebastian Heinz , Marcus Bruggen , Mateusz Ruszkowski

Current observations have shown that astrophysical jets reveal strong signs of radial structure. They suggest that the inner region of the jet, the jet spine, consists of a low-density, fast-moving gas, while the outer region of the jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Walg , A. Achterberg , S. Markoff , R. Keppens , Z. Meliani

We study the properties of ultracompact jets in several prominent radio sources (Cygnus A, 3C 309.1, 3C 345, 3C 395, 4C 39.25, and 1038+528 A), using the frequency dependence of observed position of the optically thick jet core. Frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. P. Lobanov

We investigate the total kinetic powers (L_j) and ages (t_age) of powerful jets in FR II radio galaxies by comparison of the dynamical model of expanding cocoons with observations. We select four FR II radio sources (Cygnus A, 3C 223, 3C…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Ito , M. Kino , N. Kawakatu , N. Isobe , S. Yamada

Gamma-ray emission from AGN provides us with unprecedented insights into the physics of extragalactic jets. The emission from these jets fits naturally into the existing theoretical framework of relativistic jets as inferred from parsec…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. V. Bicknell , S. J. Wagner , B. A. Groves