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We investigate the efficiency of galactic mass loss, triggered by ram-pressure stripping and galactic winds of cluster galaxies, on the chemical enrichment of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). We combine N-body and hydrodynamic simulations…

We investigate the efficiency and time-dependence of thermally and cosmic ray driven galactic winds for the metal enrichment of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) using a new analytical approximation for the mass outflow. The spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. Kapferer , T. Kronberger , D. Breitschwerdt , S. Schindler , E. van Kampen , S. Kimeswenger , W. Domainko , M. Mair , M. Ruffert

We investigate efficiency and time dependence of metal enrichment processes in the Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM). In this presentation we concentrate on the effects of galactic winds. The mass loss rates due to galactic winds are calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kapferer , D. Breitschwerdt , W. Domainko , S. Schindler , E. van Kampen , S. Kimeswenger , M. Mair

We present a simulation setup for studying the dynamical and chemical evolution of the intracluster medium (ICM) and analyze a sample of 12 galaxy clusters that are diverse both kinetically (pre-merger, merging, virialized) and in total…

We present numerical simulations of galaxy clusters which include interaction processes between the galaxies and the intra-cluster gas. The considered interaction processes are galactic winds and ram-pressure stripping, which both transfer…

We investigate the impact of galactic mass loss triggered by ram-pressure stripping of cluster galaxies on the evolution of the intra-cluster medium (ICM). We use combined N-body and hydrodynamic simulations together with a phenomenological…

The distribution of metals in the intracluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters provides valuable information on their formation and evolution, on the connection with the cosmic star formation and on the effects of different gas processes.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 V. Biffi , S. Planelles , S. Borgani , D. Fabjan , E. Rasia , G. Murante , L. Tornatore , K. Dolag , G. L. Granato , M. Gaspari , A. M. Beck

We develop a model for the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) that combines a cosmological non-radiative hydrodynamical N-Body/SPH simulation of a cluster of galaxies, and a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. The novel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sofia A. Cora

We present results from models of galactic winds driven by energy injected by nuclear starbursts. The total energy of the starburst is provided by young central stellar clusters and parts of the galactic interstellar medium are pushed out…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 A. Rodriguez-Gonzalez , A. Esquivel , A. C. Raga , P. Colin

We assess the importance of AGN outflows with respect to the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) in galaxy clusters. We use combined N-body and hydrodynamic simulations, along with a semi-numerical galaxy formation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Moll , S. Schindler , W. Domainko , W. Kapferer , M. Mair , E. van Kampen , T. Kronberger , S. Kimeswenger , M. Ruffert

We have performed a series of N-body/hydrodynamical (TreeSPH) simulations of clusters and groups of galaxies, selected from cosmological N-body simulations within a $\Lambda$CDM framework: these objects have been re-simulated at higher…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. D. Romeo , J. Sommer-Larsen , L. Portinari , V. Antonuccio-Delogu

We investigate the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) in the framework of hierarchical models of galaxy formation. We calculate the formation and evolution of galaxies and clusters using a semi-analytical model which includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiro Nagashima , Cedric G. Lacey , Carlton M. Baugh , Carlos S. Frenk , Shaun Cole

Observations have established that the diffuse intergalactic medium (IGM) at z ~ 3 is enriched to ~0.1-1% solar metallicity and that the hot gas in large clusters of galaxies (ICM) is enriched to 1/3-1/2 solar metallicity at z=0. Metals in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Anthony Aguirre , Lars Hernquist , Joop Schaye , Neal Katz , David H. Weinberg , Jeffrey Gardner

(Abridged) We use a combination of high resolution N-body simulations and semi-analytic techniques to follow the formation, the evolution and the chemical enrichment of cluster galaxies in a Lambda-CDM Universe. We model the transport of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gabriella De Lucia , Guinevere Kauffmann , Simon D. M. White

[Abridged] We investigate how a range of physical processes affect the cosmic metal distribution using a suite of cosmological, hydrodynamical simulations. Focusing on z = 0 and 2, we study the metallicities and metal mass fractions for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Robert P. C. Wiersma , Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns

The hot gas that fills the space between galaxies in clusters is rich in metals. In their large potential wells, galaxy clusters accumulate metals over the whole cluster history and hence they retain important information on cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Lovisari , S. Schindler , W. Kapferer

We present results from models of galactic winds driven by energy injected from nuclear (at the galactic center) and non-nuclear starbursts. The total energy of the starburst is provided by very massive young stellar clusters,which can push…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 F. Robles-Valdez , A. Rodríguez-González , L. Hernández-Martínez , A. Esquivel

We present numerical simulations of the dynamical and chemical evolution of galaxy clusters. X-ray spectra show that the intra-cluster medium contains a significant amount of metals. As heavy elements are produced in the stars of galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Domainko , W. Kapferer , S. Schindler , E. van Kampen , S. Kimeswenger , M. Mair , M. Ruffert

The presence of metals in hot cluster gas and in Ly-alpha absorbers, as well as the mass-metallicity relation of observed galaxies, suggest that galaxies lose a significant fraction of their metals to the intergalactic medium (IGM).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony Aguirre , Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz , Jeffrey Gardner , David Weinberg

Recent X-ray observations of galaxy clusters show that the distribution of intra-cluster medium (ICM) metallicity is remarkably uniform in space and time. In this paper, we analyse a large sample of simulated objects, from poor groups to…

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