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相关论文: Generalized holographic dark energy and the IR cut…

200 篇论文

Applying the modified Barrow entropy, inspired by the quantum fluctuation effects, to the cosmological background, and using thermodynamics-gravity conjuncture, the Friedmann equations get modified as well. In this paper, we explore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 M. Motaghi , A. Sheykhi , E. Ebrahimi

In this paper, the holographic dark energy model with new infrared (IR) cut-off for both the flat case and the non-flat case are confronted with the combined constraints of current cosmological observations: type Ia Supernovae, Baryon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yuting Wang , Lixin Xu

We propose an alternative model for the holographic dark energy in a non-flat universe. This new model differs from the previous one in that the IR length cutoff $L$ is taken to be exactly the event horizon size in a non-flat universe,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Jing-Fei Zhang , Ming-Ming Zhao , Jing-Lei Cui , Xin Zhang

In the present work, we investigate the power-law entropy corrected holographic dark energy (PLECHDE) model with Hubble horizon cutoff. We use 46 observational Hubble data points in the redshift range $0 \leq z \leq 2.36$ to determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Priyanka Garg , Anirudh Pradhan , Syamala Krishnannair

The present work deals with the evolution of the density contrasts for a cosmological model where along with the standard cold dark matter (CDM), the present Universe also contains holographic dark energy (HDE). The characteristic infra-red…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Srijita Sinha , Narayan Banerjee

We examine a cosmological model with a dark energy density of the form $\rho_{DE}(t)=\rho_X(t)+\rho_Z(t)$, where $\rho_X$ is the component that accelerates the Hubble expansion at late times and $\rho_Z(t)$ is an extra contribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Michele Maggiore , Lukas Hollenstein , Maud Jaccard , Ermis Mitsou

One of the main goals of modern cosmology remains to summon up a self consistent policy, able to explain, in the framework of the Einstein's theory, the cosmic speed up and the presence of Dark Matter in the Universe. Accordingly to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alejandro Aviles , Luca Bonanno , Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

In this work, we investigate non-interacting holographic dark energy (HDE) with the Hubble radius as the infrared cutoff in Einstein-Cartan gravity. We derive the Einstein-Cartan equations from the action principle and obtain Friedmann-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Yongjun Yun , Jungjai Lee

In this work, we propose a non-interacting model of Barrow holographic dark energy (BHDE) using Barrow entropy in a spatially flat FLRW Universe considering the IR cutoff as the Hubble horizon. We study the evolutionary history of important…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Shikha Srivastava , Umesh Kumar Sharma

Motivated by recent works on the role of the Holographic principle in cosmology, we relate a class of second order Ricci invariants to the IR cutoff characterizing the holographic Dark Energy density. The choice of second order invariants…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luca Bonanno , Gerardo Iannone , Orlando Luongo

This article investigates the relationship between the holographic principle and the laws of thermodynamics in explaining the late-time acceleration of the universe. First, we explore the possibilities of generating the standard holographic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Manosh T. Manoharan , N. Shaji , Titus K. Mathew

Using the first law of thermodynamics, we propose a relation between the system entropy ($S$) and its IR ($L$) and UV ($\Lambda$) cutoffs. In addition, applying this relation to the apparent horizon of flat FRW universe, whose entropy meets…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 H. Moradpour , S. A. Moosavi , I. P. Lobo , J. P. Morais Graça , A. Jawad , I. G. Salako

We investigate the holographic dark energy scenario with a varying gravitational constant, in flat and non-flat background geometry. We extract the exact differential equations determining the evolution of the dark energy density-parameter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Mubasher Jamil , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , M. R. Setare

We use observational data from Supernovae (SNIa) Pantheon sample, as well as from direct measurements of the Hubble parameter from the cosmic chronometers (CC) sample, in order to extract constraints on the scenario of Barrow holographic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Dark energy models inspired by the cosmological holographic principle are studied in homogeneous isotropic spacetime with a general choice for the dark energy density $\rho_d=3(\alpha H^2+\beta\dot{H})$. Special choices of the parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 S. Som , A. Sil

By assuming that a dark component (dark energy) in the universe strictly obeys the holographic principle, that is, its entropy is one fourth of the apparent horizon, we find that the existence of the other dark component (dark matter) is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li , Hyerim Noh

We introduce the cosmic holographic bounds with two UV and IR cutoff scales, to deal with both the inflationary universe in the past and dark energy in the future. To describe quantum fluctuations of inflation on sub-horizon scales, we use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yun Soo Myung

We find that holographic dark energy model with non-minimally coupled scalar field gives rise to an accelerating universe by choosing Hubble scale as IR cutoff. We show viable range of a non-minimal coupling parameter in the framework of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masato Ito

Motivated by the holographic principle, it has been suggested that the dark energy density may be inversely proportional to the area of the event horizon of the Universe. However, such a model would have a causality problem. In this paper,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Changjun Gao , Fengquan Wu , Xuelei Chen , You-Gen Shen

Motivated by recent results on non-vanishing spatial curvature \cite{curve} we employ the holographic model of dark energy to investigate the validity of first and second laws of thermodynamics in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. R. Setare , S. Shafei