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相关论文: Dark Matter Haloes and Rotation Curves via Brans-D…

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If dark matter in the galactic halo is composed of bosons that form a Bose-Einstein condensate then it is likely that the rotation of the halo will lead to the nucleation of vortices. After a review of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ben Kain , Hong Y. Ling

Analyzing the static spherically symmetric and rotating ellipsoid solutions in the Newtonian limit of Jordan, Brance - Dicke theory we find the following. In empty space scalar-tensor theories have trivial solution of field equation with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Bashkov , S. M. Kozyrev

Theories on the bosonic nature of dark matter are a promising alternative to the cold dark matter model. Here we consider a dark matter halo in the state of a Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the gravitation of a black hole. In the low…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Ludovica Dieli , Claudio Conti

Two alternative theories to dark matter are investigated by testing their ability to describe consistently the dynamics of the Milky Way. The first one refers to a modified gravity theory having a running gravitational constant and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 P. L. C. de Oliveira , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco , G. Reinisch

The Brans-Dicke action is one of the most natural extensions of the Einstein-Hilbert action. It is based on the introduction of a fundamental scalar field that effectively incorporates a dynamics to the gravitational coupling $G$. In spite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Júlio C. Fabris , Bertrand Chauvineau , Davi C. Rodrigues , Carla R. Almeida , Oliver F. Piattella

We present a model for the dark matter in spiral galaxies, which is a result of a static and axial symmetric exact solution of the Einstein-Dilaton theory. We suposse that dark matter is a scalar field endowed with a scalar potential. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Siddhartha Guzman , Tonatiuh Matos

Only 5% of what makes up the Universe is well understood, and it consists of baryonic matter and radiation. Dark matter and energy correspond to the remaining 95% of the Universe, and their origin and evolution have not yet been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 João Victor Chaves , Sérgio Mittmann dos Santos

An overview is presented of the main properties of dark matter haloes, as we know them from observations, essentially from rotation curves around spiral and dwarf galaxies. Detailed rotation curves are now known for more than a thousand…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 F. Combes

A mysterious dark matter is supposed to exist in the galactic halos. In this contrast, we discuss the possibility of explaining the flat rotational velocity curves in f(R) gravity by solving field equations numerically in vacuum and for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Muhammad Usman

We study spherically symmetric solutions with a scalar field in the shift-symmetric subclass of the Horndeski theory. Constructing an effective energy-momentum tensor of the scalar field based on the two-fluid model, we decompose the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Jiaming Shi , Taishi Katsuragawa , Taotao Qiu

Observed rotational curves of neutral hydrogen clouds strongly support the fact that galactic halo contains huge amount of nonluminous matter, the so called gravitational dark matter. The nature of dark matter is a point of debate among the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Koushik Chakraborty , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , Arka Nandi , Nasarul Islam

This article presents a theoretical limit on the Brans-Dicke (BD) parameter using a neutron star (NS) revolving around a galactic central engine.The assumption that the orbital radius is large enough allows to ignore strong curvature due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Paritosh Verma

We consider the possibility that the dark matter, which is required to explain the dynamics of the neutral hydrogen clouds at large distances from the galactic center, could be in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate. To study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

We consider the steady-state regime describing the density profile of a dark matter halo, if dark matter is treated as a Bose-Einstein condensate. We first solve the fluid equation for "canonical" cold dark matter, obtaining a class of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Luca Visinelli

We consider static spherically symmetric solutions of a general scalar field theory with non-standard kinetic energy coupled to gravity with a view to explain dark matter halos as a coherent state of the scalar field. Consistent solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Ratindranath Akhoury , Christopher S. Gauthier

We derive and analyze a Schwarzschild-like Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole (BH) obtained as a static, spherically symmetric solution of Einstein's equations sourced by a cloud of strings (CoS) and a dark matter (DM) halo modeled by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada , Edilberto O. Silva

Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model and Randall-Sundrum type 2 brane-world theory are tested with galactic rotation curves. Analytical expressions are derived for the rotational velocities of test particles around the galactic center…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Marek Dwornik , Zoltán Keresztes , László Árpád Gergely

We investigate the braneworld model with induced gravity to clarify the role of the cross-over length scale \ell in the possible explanation of the dark-matter phenomenon in astrophysics and in cosmology. Observations of the 21 cm line from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Viznyuk , Yuri Shtanov

Weak field gravitational wave solutions are investigated in Brans-Dicke (BD) theory in the presence of a cosmological constant. In this setting the background geometry is not flat but asymptotically de-Sitter. We investigate the linearised…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Hatice Özer , Özgür Delice

We present a theoretical analysis of some unexplored aspects of relaxed Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter (BECDM) haloes. This type of ultralight bosonic scalar field dark matter is a viable alternative to the standard cold dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Philip Mocz , Mark Vogelsberger , Victor Robles , Jesus Zavala , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Anastasia Fialkov , Lars Hernquist