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We discuss VLTI AMBER and MIDI interferometry in addition to single-dish Subaru observations of massive young stellar objects. The observations probe linear size scales between 10 to 1000 AU for the average distance of our sources.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-06 W. J. de Wit , M. G. Hoare , R. D. Oudmaijer , T. Fujiyoshi

I calculate the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of accreting circumplanetary disks using atmospheric radiative transfer models. Circumplanetary disks only accreting at $10^{-10} M_{\odot} yr^{-1}$ around a 1 M$_{J}$ planet can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Zhaohuan Zhu

We present new grids of evolutionary models for the so-colled ``Anomalous'' Cepheids (ACs), adopting Z=0.0001 and various assumptions on the progenitor mass and mass-loss efficiency. These computations are combined with the results of our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Fiorentino , M. Limongi , F. Caputo , M. Marconi

We present V and I_c CCD photometry for 40 LMC Cepheids at 1 to 3 epochs. This represents a significant increase in the number of LMC Cepheids with $I$-band data, and, as we show, is a useful addition to the sample which can be used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. R. Tanvir , A. Boyle

It is shown that the optical properties of an irregular porous grain with effective radius $a_{\rm eff}\lesssim 3\lambda$ (where $\lambda$ is the wavelength) can be well approximated by a ``spheroidal analog'': a spheroid with appropriate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 B. T. Draine

In the current era of Gaia and large, high signal to noise stellar spectroscopic surveys, there is an unmet need for a reliable library of fundamentally calibrated stellar effective temperatures based on accurate stellar diameters. Here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Adam D. Rains , Michael J. Ireland , Timothy R. White , Luca Casagrande , I. Karovicova

The observed variations in profiles of the interstellar aromatic infrared bands correlate with the object type and are indicative of PAH populations existing i n different sources. Spectroscopic studies on PAHs can provide tools for the int…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amit Pathak , Shantanu Rastogi

We present angular size measurements of 22 oxygen-rich Mira variable stars. These data are part of a long term observational program using the Infrared Optical Telescope Array (IOTA) to characterize the observable behavior of these stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. T. van Belle , R. R. Thompson , M. J. Creech-Eakman

We present in this paper a catalog of reference stars suitable for calibrating infrared interferometric observations. In the K band, visibilities can be calibrated with a precision of 1% on baselines up to 200 meters for the whole sky, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Merand , P. Borde , V. Coude du Foresto

Based on CHARA Array measurements, we present the angular diameters of 23 nearby, main- sequence stars, ranging from spectral type A7 to K0, five of which are exoplanet host stars. We derive linear radii, effective temperatures, and…

Umbral dots (UDs) were observed using the 1.6 meter solar telescope. Achieved conventional diffraction limit in the TiO 705.68 nm spectral line used was 0.1". The 418 UDs were analysed. Median diameter was 0.5'' and median intensity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Aleksandra Andic

We have executed a survey of nearby, main sequence A, F, and G-type stars with the CHARA Array, successfully measuring the angular diameters of fortyfour stars with an average precision of ~ 1.5%. We present new measures of the bolometric…

We review the phenomenology of classical Cepheids (CCs), Anomalous Cepheids (ACs) and type II Cepheids (TIICs) in the Milky Way (MW) and in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). We also examine the Hertzsprung progression in different stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 G. Bono , V. F. Braga , A. Pietrinferni

We develop a statistical method for using multicolor photometry to determine distances using Cepheid variables including the effects of temperature, extinction, and metallicity and apply it to UBVRIJHK photometry of 694 Cepheids in 17…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. S. Kochanek

Context. One challenge for measuring the Hubble constant using Classical Cepheids is the calibration of the Leavitt Law or period-luminosity relationship. The Baade-Wesselink method for distance determination to Cepheids relies on the ratio…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hilding R. Neilson , Nicolas Nardetto , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Pascal Fouque , Jesper Storm

Most asteroids are somewhat elongated and have non-zero lightcurve amplitudes. Such asteroids can be detected in large-scale sky surveys even if their mean magnitudes are fainter than the stated sensitivity limits. We explore the detection…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Samuel Navarro-Meza , Erin Aadland , David Trilling

Classical Cepheids are the archetype of the standard candle, thanks to the period-luminosity relation which allows to measure their intrinsic brightness. They are also relatively young and bright, potentially making them excellent tracers…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Dorota M. Skowron , Ronald Drimmel , Shourya Khanna , Alessandro Spagna , Eloisa Poggio , Pau Ramos

We investigate the presence and properties of PAHs on the surface of circumstellar disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars by comparing the predictions of disk models with observations. We present results of a radiation transfer code for disks…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emilie Habart , Antonella Natta , Endrik Krügel

We present V(RI)sub data for thirteen Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud ans fifty-five in each wavelength band. The median uncertainty in the photometry iy Moffett, Gieren & Barnes (1998) which contained 1000 measures ($\pm 0.01$ mag)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Barnes , I. Ivans , J. Martin , C. Froning , T. Moffett

We have obtained the radii and distances of 16 galactic Cepheids supposed to be members in open clusters or associations using the new optical and near-infrared calibrations of the surface brightness (Barnes-Evans) method given by Fouque &…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Wolfgang P. Gieren , Pascal Fouque , Matias Gomez