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We propose a semi-empirical nuclear mass formula based on the macroscopic-microscopic method in which the isospin and mass dependence of model parameters are investigated with the Skyrme energy density functional. The number of model…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu

A systematic analysis of the ground state and fission properties of actinides and superheavy nuclei important for the $r$ process modeling has been performed within the framework of covariant density functional theory for the first time in…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-10 A. V. Afanasjev , A. Taninah

Mass and isospin dependence of symmetry energy coefficients $a_{sym}$ of finite nuclei is investigated with the measured nuclear masses incorporating the liquid drop mass formula. The enhanced $a_{sym}$ for nearly symmetric nuclei are…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Ning Wang , Min Liu

Our understanding of the rapid neutron capture nucleosynthesis process in universe depends on the reliability of nuclear mass predictions. Initiated by the newly developed mass table in the relativistic mean field theory (RMF), in this…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Sun Baohua , Meng Jie

We report quantum Monte Carlo calculations of single-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei for $A<50$ based on phenomenological two- and three-body hyperon-nucleon forces. We present results for the $\Lambda$ separation energy in different hyperon orbits,…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Diego Lonardoni , Francesco Pederiva

Pre-saddle neutron multiplicity has been calculated for several fission reactions induced by heavy ions and light particles. Experimentally, it is impossible to determine the contribution of neutrons being emitted before the saddle point…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-04 S. Soheyli , M. K. Khalili

Using an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model we study effects of the momentum-dependent symmetry potential on heavy-ion collisions induced by neutron-rich nuclei. It is found that symmetry potentials with and without the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bao-An Li , Champak B. Das , Subal Das Gupta , Charles Gale

Neutron rich nuclei has been studied with a new phenomenological mass formula. Predictions of different mass formulas for the location of the neutron dripline are compared with those from the present calculation. The implications of the new…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Chirashree Lahiri , G. Gangopadhyay

Exploring nucleon drip lines and astrophysical rapid neutron capture process (r-process) paths in the nuclear landscape is extremely challenging in nuclear physics and astrophysics. While various models predict similar proton drip line,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Rui Wang , Lie-Wen Chen

Infinite nuclear matter is a suitable laboratory to learn about nuclear forces in many-body systems. Modern theoretical predictions of neutron-rich matter are particularly timely in view of recent and planned measurements of observables…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Francesca Sammarruca

Nuclear masses play a fundamental role in understanding how the heaviest elements in the Universe are created in the $r$-process. We predict $r$-process nucleosynthesis yields using neutron capture and photodissociation rates that are based…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Dirk Martin , Almudena Arcones , Witold Nazarewicz , Erik Olsen

Using various relativistic mean-field models, including the nonlinear ones with meson field self-interactions, those with density-dependent meson-nucleon couplings, and the point-coupling models without meson fields, we have studied the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

Fission data are essential inputs to reaction networks involved in nucleosynthesis simulations and nuclear forensics. In such applications as well as in the description of multi-chance fission, the characteristics of fission for odd-mass…

We determine ground-state and saddle-point shapes and masses of even-even superheavy nuclei in the range of proton numbers $98\leq Z \leq 126$ and neutron numbers $134\leq N \leq 192$. Our study is performed within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-23 M. Kowal , P. Jachimowicz , J. Skalski

Theoretical predictions of element yields from the rapid neutron capture (r-) process are subject to large uncertainties due to incomplete knowledge of nuclear properties and approximative hydrodynamical modeling of matter ejection. A major…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-12 S. Martinet , S. Goriely

The target-mass number dependence of nucleon-nucleon pairs with short-range correlations is explored in a physically transparent geometrical model within a zero-range approximation. The observed $A$ dependence of 2-nucleon ejection cross…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-20 U. Mosel , K. Gallmeister

We discuss the accuracy of mass models for extrapolating to very asymmetric nuclei and the impact of such extrapolations on the predictions of isotopic observables in multifragmentation. We obtain improved mass predictions by incorporating…

We employ an isospin dependent version of the QMD transport model to study the influence of the isospin dependent part of the nuclear matter equation of state and in-medium nucleon-nucleon cross-sections on the dynamics of heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-23 M. D. Cozma

Within the framework of an isospin and momentum dependent transport model, the emissions of isospin particles (nucleons and light clusters) squeezed out in heavy-ion collisions are investigated as probes of the poorly known symmetry energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zhao-Qing Feng

Current models for the $r$ process are summarized with an emphasis on the key constraints from both nuclear physics measurements and astronomical observations. In particular, we analyze the importance of nuclear physics input such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews
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