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相关论文: Crossing into the substellar regime in Praesepe

200 篇论文

In 2022, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) obtained 1-5um images of the center of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). I have analyzed these data in an attempt to search for substellar members of the cluster. Using a pair of color-color…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 K. L. Luhman

In our effort to complete the census of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the immediate Solar Neighborhood, we present spectra, photometry, proper motions, and distance estimates for forty-two low-mass star and brown dwarf candidates…

We report the first results of our ongoing campaign to discover the first brown dwarfs (BD) in NGC 2264, a young (3 Myr), populous star forming region for which our optical studies have revealed a very high density of potential candidates -…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. R. Kendall , J. Bouvier , E. Moraux , D. J. James , F. Menard

As part of our search for young M dwarfs within 25 pc, we acquired high-resolution spectra of 185 low-mass stars compiled by the NStars project that have strong X-ray emission. By cross-correlating these spectra with radial velocity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Leslie Hebb , Michael C. Liu , I. Neill Reid , Andrew C. Cameron

We present new near-IR observations of 76 Class I/flat-spectrum objects in the nearby (d < 320 pc) Perseus, Taurus, Chamaeleon I and II, rho Ophiuchi, and Serpens dark clouds. These observations are part of a larger systematic infrared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Karl E. Haisch , Thomas P. Greene , Mary Barsony , Steven W. Stahler

Intermediate resolution (R=7000) spectroscopy is presented for 76 photometrically selected very low mass (0.04<M<0.3M_{sun}) candidate members of the Sigma Orionis cluster. More than two thirds appear to be genuine cluster members on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-10 M. J. Kenyon , R. D. Jeffries , Tim Naylor , J. M. Oliveira , P. F. L. Maxted

A sample of 14 pre-main sequence visual binary systems in southern star-forming regions were imaged at 2 um with the Keck I telescope to search for tertiary companions, scattered-light disks, and compact nebulae at linear scales of 5-100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. D. Koresko

The orbital parameters of binaries at intermediate periods ($10^2$--$10^3$ d) are difficult to measure with conventional methods and are very incomplete. We have undertaken a new survey, applying our pulsation timing method to {\it Kepler}…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Simon J. Murphy , Maxwell Moe , Donald W. Kurtz , Timothy R. Bedding , Hiromoto Shibahashi , Henri M. J. Boffin

A search for young substellar objects in the rho Oph cloud core region has been made using the deep-integration Combined Calibration Scan images of the 2MASS extended mission in J, H and Ks bands, and Spitzer IRAC images at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kenneth A. Marsh , Peter Plavchan , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , Patrick J. Lowrance , Roc M. Cutri , Thangasamy Velusamy

We are using the Multibeam 21cm receiver on the Parkes Telescope combined with the optical Two degree Field spectrograph (2dF) of the Anglo-Australian Telescope to obtain the first complete spectroscopic sample of the Fornax cluster. In the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Drinkwater , M. Waugh , R. L. Webster , D. G. Barnes , M. D. Gregg , S. Phillipps , J. B. Jones

We present results from a low-resolution spectroscopic survey for 21 galaxy clusters at $0.4 < z < 0.8$ selected from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey. We measured spectra using the low-dispersion prism in IMACS on the Magellan Baade…

Star formation theories are currently divergent regarding the fundamental physical processes that dominate the substellar regime. Observations of nearby young open clusters allow the brown dwarf (BD) population to be characterised down to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. Alves de Oliveira , E. Moraux , J. Bouvier , H. Bouy , C. Marmo , L. Albert

We have discovered that the brown dwarf WISEJ014656.66+423410.0 is a close binary (0.0875$\pm$0.0021 arcsec, 0.93$^{+0.12}_{-0.16}$ AU) from Keck laser guide star adaptive optics imaging. Our photometry for this system reveals that both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Trent J. Dupuy , Michael C. Liu , S. K. Leggett

We report on a near-infrared adaptive optics survey of a sample of 66 low-mass members of the pre-main sequence stellar cluster IC 348. We find 12 binary systems in the separation range 0.1-8.0 arcsec. An estimate of the number of faint…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gaspard Duchene , Jerome Bouvier , Theodore Simon

We report on the results of a survey for radial velocity variability in a heterogeneous sample of very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs. One distinguishing characteristic of the survey is its timespan, which allows an overlap between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gibor Basri , Ansgar Reiners

(abridged) We present panoramic Spitzer MIPS 24um observations covering 9x9Mpc (25'x25') fields around two massive clusters, Cl0024+16 and MS0451-03, at z=0.39 and z=0.55. Our observations cover a very wide range of environments within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. E. Geach , Ian Smail , R. S. Ellis , S. M. Moran , G. P. Smith , T. Treu , J. -P. Kneib , A. C. Edge , T. Kodama

We have obtained a low-resolution optical spectrum for one of the faintest cluster member candidates in Praesepe with the Optical System for Imaging and low Resolution Integrated Spectroscopy mounted on the 10.4m Gran Telescopio de…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Boudreault , N. Lodieu

We present the results of a high-resolution imaging survey of 22 brown dwarfs and very low mass stars in the nearby (~145 pc) young (~1-2 Myr) low-density star-forming region Taurus-Auriga. We obtained images with the Advanced Camera for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. L. Kraus , R. J. White , L. A. Hillenbrand

We present a general method for identifying the pre-main-sequence population of any star-forming region, unbiased with respect to the presence or absence of disks, in contrast to samples selected primarily via their mid-infrared emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Mary Barsony , Karl E. Haisch, , Kenneth A. Marsh , Chris McCarthy

Young planets offer a direct view of the formation and evolution processes that produced the diverse population of mature exoplanet systems known today. The repurposed Kepler mission K2 is providing the first sample of young transiting…