中文
相关论文

相关论文: The heavy elements mixture and the stellar cluster…

200 篇论文

The effect of atomic diffusion on the Main Sequence (MS) of metal-poor low mass stars is investigated. Since diffusion alters the stellar surface chemical abundances with respect to their initial values, one must ensure - by calibrating the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Salaris , M. A. T. Groenewegen , A. Weiss

The age and chemical composition of the stars in present-day galaxies carry important clues about their star formation processes. The latest generation of population synthesis models have allowed to derive age and stellar metallicity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Anna Gallazzi

We have derived ages and metallicities from co-added spectra of 131 globular clusters associated with the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 4472. Based upon a calibration with Galactic globular clusters, we find that our sample of globular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Beasley , R. M. Sharples , T. J. Bridges , D. A. Hanes , S. E. Zepf , K. M. Ashman , D. Geisler

This is the second of a series of papers in which we present a new solution to reconcile the prediction of single stellar population (SSP) models with the observed stellar mass-to-light ($M/L$) ratios of globular clusters (GCs) in M31 and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Hosein Haghi , Pouria Khalaj , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Pavel Kroupa

We report here initial but still strongly conclusive results on absolute ages of galactic globular clusters (GGCs). This study is based on high precision trigonometric parallaxes from the HIPPARCOS satellite coupled with accurate metal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. G. Gratton , F. Fusi Pecci , E. Carretta , G. Clementini , C. E. Corsi , M. G. Lattanzi

We investigate the evolution of metal deficient stellar structures, presenting H-burning isochrones covering cluster ages from 800 Myr to 7 Gyr. Evolutionary evidences for selection effects in the metallicity distribution of very metal poor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Cassisi , M. Castellani , V. Castellani

A previous study of correlations between element abundance ratios, [X/Fe], and ages of solar twin stars is extended to include Sc, Mn, Cu, and Ba. HARPS spectra with S/N > 600 are used to derive very precise (+/- 0.01 dex) differential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 P. E. Nissen

Stellar ages are critical for understanding the temporal evolution of a galaxy. We calculate the ages of over 6000 red giant branch stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) observed with SDSS-IV / APOGEE-S. Ages are derived using…

[ABRIDGED] The LMC star cluster system offers the unique opportunity to independently check the accuracy of age and mass determinations based on a number of complementary techniques, including isochrone analysis. Using our sophisticated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard de Grijs , Peter Anders

We report results that show that the straightforwardly star cluster metallicities obtained from Str\"omgren $vby$ photometry is age-dependent and need to be corrected for further use. This outcome arises from the comparison of [Fe/H] values…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Andrés E. Piatti

We present age and metallicities determinations based on narrow band continuum colors for the galaxies in the rich clusters A1185 and Coma. Using a new technique to extract luminosity-weighted age and [Fe/H] values for non-star-forming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Rakos , J. Schombert , A. Odell

We present detailed chemical abundances in 8 clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We measure abundances of 22 elements for clusters spanning a range in age of 0.05 to 12 Gyr, providing a comprehensive picture of the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , S. A. Cameron , A. McWilliam

The dominant systematic uncertainty in the age determination of galactic globular clusters is the depth of the convection envelope of the stars. This parameter is partially degenerate with metallicity which is in turn degenerate with age.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 David Valcin , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde , Jose Luis Bernal , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Whether or not the rich star cluster population in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is affected by significant disruption during the first few x 10^8 yr of its evolution is an open question and the subject of significant current debate.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Richard de Grijs , Simon P. Goodwin , Peter Anders

Globular clusters trace the formation history of the spheroidal components of both our Galaxy and others, which represent the bulk of star formation over the history of the universe. They also exhibit a range of metallicities, with…

We present Washington system C,T_1 CMDs of 13 star clusters and their surrounding fields which lie in the outer parts of the LMC disk. Ages are determined by means of the magnitude difference between the giant branch clump and the turnoff,…

We built modelled spectra of stellar population at high resolution and with variable alpha-elements enhancements. Analysing spectra of Galactic globular clusters we show that it is possible to derive reliably and efficiently [Mg/Fe] using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-14 M. Koleva , R. Gupta , Ph. Prugniel , H. Singh

We present integrated JHK_s 2MASS photometry and a compilation of integrated-light optical photoelectric measurements for 84 star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds. These clusters range in age from ~200 Myr to >10 Gyr, and have [Fe/H]…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. M. Pessev , P. Goudfrooij , T. H. Puzia , R. Chandar

Recently, the study of globular cluster (GC) CMDs has shown that some of them harbor multiple populations with different chemical compositions and/or ages. In the first case, the most common candidate is a spread in the initial helium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. A. R. Valcarce , M. Catelan , A. V. Sweigart

We determine the age of 1,104 early-type galaxies in eight rich clusters ($z = 0.0046$ to $0.175$) using a new continuum color technique. We find that galaxies in clusters divide into two populations, an old population with a mean age…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Rakos , J. Schombert , A. Odell