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The possibility that the excess cosmic ray (CR) flux near 10$^{18}$ eV, reported recently by the AGASA group, is due to a compact black hole dynamo associated with the Sgr A* source is considered. Under the assumption that the Galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir Levinson , Elihu Boldt

Theoretical models suggest that intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) may form and reside in the centers of globular clusters. IMBHs are still elusive to observations, but the accelerations of pulsars may bring along a unique fingerprint of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Federico Abbate , Andrea Possenti , Monica Colpi , Mario Spera

In this paper we report results of collisional N-body simulations of the dynamical evolution of equal-mass star clusters containing a massive central black hole. Each cluster is composed of between 5,000 to 180,000 stars together with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Holger Baumgardt , Junichiro Makino , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

We study the short-term effects of an intermediate mass black hole (IBH) on the orbit of star S2 (S02), the shortest-period star known to orbit the supermassive black hole (MBH) in the centre of the Milky Way. Near-infrared imaging and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alessia Gualandris , Stefan Gillessen , David Merritt

Intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) are the missing link between stellar-mass and supermassive black holes, widely believed to reside in at least some dense star clusters, but not yet observed directly. Tidal disruptions of white dwarfs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Claire S. Ye , Giacomo Fragione , Rosalba Perna

Hypervelocity stars (HVSs) are a natural consequence of the presence of a massive nuclear black hole (Sgr A*) in the Galactic Center. Here we use the Brown et al. sample of unbound and bound HVSs together with numerical simulations of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 A. Sesana , F. Haardt , P. Madau

We analyze deep near-IR adaptive optics imaging as well as new proper motion data of the nuclear star cluster of the Milky Way. The surface density distribution of faint stars peaks within 0.2" of the black hole candidate SgrA*. The radial…

Numerical simulations of the dynamical friction suffered by a Galactic center star cluster harboring an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) have been performed. Gerhard has suggested that dynamical friction, which causes a cluster to lose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sungsoo S. Kim , Donald F. Figer , Mark Morris

Recent observations suggest the presence of supermassive black holes at the centers of many galaxies. The existence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters has also been predicted. We focus on gravitational lensing as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Takayuki Tatekawa , Yuuki Okamura

This study investigates the detectability of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) within the mass range $10^2-10^5$ solar masses in the globular star clusters of NGC 1399 at a frequency of 300.00 MHz. Employing the theoretical Bondi…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 B. Karimi , P. Barmby , S. Abbassi

We use 23 years of astrometric and radial velocity data on the orbit of the star S0-2 to constrain a hypothetical intermediate-mass black hole orbiting the massive black hole Sgr A* at the Galactic center. The data place upper limits on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Clifford M. Will , Smadar Naoz , Aurélien Hees , Alexandria Tucker , Eric Zhang , Tuan Do , Andrea Ghez

The most massive galaxies in the Universe also host the largest supermassive black holes (SMBHs), with masses of $10^9 \: \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ and above. During their hierarchical assembly, these galaxies have experienced only a few major…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Lazaros Souvaitzis , Antti Rantala , Thorsten Naab

In recent years, the evidence for the existence of an ultra-compact concentration of dark mass associated with the radio source Sgr A* in the Galactic Center has become very strong. However, an unambiguous proof that this object is indeed a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Heino Falcke , Fulvio Melia , Eric Agol

In the centre of our galaxy lies a super-massive black hole, identified with the radio source Sagittarius A*. This black hole has an estimated mass of around 4 million solar masses. Although Sagittarius A* is quite dim in terms of total…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Michael Walls , Maria Chernyakova , Regis Terrier , Andrea Goldwurm

A new statistical method for pinpointing the massive black hole (BH) in the Galactic Center on the IR grid is presented and applied to astrometric IR observations of stars close to the BH. This is of interest for measuring the IR emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tal Alexander

Context. The problem of the existence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) at the centre of globular clusters is a hot and controversial topic in current astrophysical research with important implications in stellar and galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-14 P. Miocchi

There is both theoretical expectation and some observational clues that intermediate mass black holes reside in nuclei of globular clusters. In order to find an independent indicator for their existence, we investigate in this paper how an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 L. Subr , G. Fragione , J. Dabringhausen

Close encounters between two initially unbound objects can result in a binary system if enough energy is released as gravitational waves (GWs). We address the scenario in which such encounters occur in merging elliptical galaxies. There is…

Observational evidence has been mounting for the existence of intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs, 10^2-10^5 Msun), but observing them at all, much less constraining their masses, is very challenging. In one theorized formation channel,…

In this paper, we study the secular dynamical evolution of binaries composed of intermediate-mass and stellar-mass black holes (IMBHs and SBHs, respectively) in orbit about a central super-massive black hole (SMBH) in galactic nuclei. Such…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Giacomo Fragione , Nathan Leigh
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