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There have been reports of possible detections of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters (GCs). Empirically, there exists a tight correlation between the central supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass and the mean velocity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yu-Qing Lou , Yi-Hong Wu

By means of a multimass isotropic and spherical model that includes the self-consistent treatment of a central intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH), the influence of this black hole on the morphological and physical properties of globular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Miocchi

It has been assumed that intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters can only reside in the most centrally concentrated clusters, with a so-called `core-collapsed' density profile. While this would be a natural guess, it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Holger Baumgardt , Junichiro Makino , Piet Hut

The study of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) is a young and promising field of research. Formed by runaway collisions of massive stars in young and dense stellar clusters, intermediate-mass black holes could still be present in the…

Finding an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) in a globular cluster (GC), or proving its absence, is a crucial ingredient in our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. The challenge is to identify a unique signature of an IMBH…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alice Zocchi , Mark Gieles , Vincent Hénault-Brunet

We explore the signatures that a binary intermediate mass black hole (IMBH) imprints on the velocity and on the angular momentum of globular cluster stars. Simulating 3-body encounters between a star and a binary IMBH, we find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mapelli , M. Colpi , A. Possenti , S. Sigurdsson

Although their existence is not yet confirmed observationally, intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) may play a key role in the dynamics of galactic nuclei. In this paper, we neglect the effect of the nuclear star cluster itself and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Barnabás Deme , Yohai Meiron , Bence Kocsis

There is both theoretical expectation and some observational clues that intermediate mass black holes reside in nuclei of globular clusters. In order to find an independent indicator for their existence, we investigate in this paper how an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 L. Subr , G. Fragione , J. Dabringhausen

The existence of black holes (BHs) with masses in the range between stellar remnants and supermassive BHs has only recently become unambiguously established. GW190521, a gravitational wave signal detected by the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration,…

Recent observations suggest the presence of supermassive black holes at the centers of many galaxies. The existence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters has also been predicted. We focus on gravitational lensing as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Takayuki Tatekawa , Yuuki Okamura

In this paper we explore the interplay between intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) and their nursing globular clusters (GCs), taking advantage of over 2000 Monte Carlo GC models. We find that the average density of IMBHs sphere of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Manuel Arca Sedda , Abbas Askar , Mirek Giersz

In many theoretical scenarios it is expected that intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs, with masses M ~ 100-10000 solar masses) reside at the centers of some globular clusters. However, observational evidence for their existence is limited.…

We propose a new formation channel for intermediate mass black hole (IMBH) binaries via globular cluster collisions in the Galactic disc. Using numerical simulations, we show that the IMBHs form a tight binary that enters the gravitational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Manuel Arca Sedda , Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti

Observations suggest that star clusters often form in binaries or larger bound groups. Therefore, mergers between two clusters are likely to occur. If these clusters both harbor an intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH; 10^{2-4} Msun) in their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Marc Freitag

Evidence has been mounting for the existence of black holes with masses from 10^2 to 10^4 M_Solar associated with stellar clusters. Such intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) will encounter other black holes in the dense cores of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kayhan Gultekin , M. Coleman Miller , Douglas P. Hamilton

This paper reviews the subject of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) with masses between those of "stellar-mass" and "super-massive" black holes. The existence of IMBHs is a real possibility: they might plausibly have formed as remnants…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roeland P. van der Marel

Establishing or ruling out, either through solid mass measurements or upper limits, the presence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) at the centers of star clusters would profoundly impact our understanding of problems ranging from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Julio Chanamé , Justice Bruursema , Rupali Chandar , Jay Anderson , Roeland van der Marel , Holland Ford

Theoretical models suggest that intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) may form and reside in the centers of globular clusters. IMBHs are still elusive to observations, but the accelerations of pulsars may bring along a unique fingerprint of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Federico Abbate , Andrea Possenti , Monica Colpi , Mario Spera

Contrary to supermassive and stellar-mass black holes (SBHs), the existence of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) with masses ranging between 10^{2-5} Msun has not yet been confirmed. The main problem in the detection is that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Symeon Konstantinidis , Pau Amaro-Seoane , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The formation of supermassive black holes at high redshift still remains a puzzle to astronomers. Their growth becomes reasonable only when starting from a massive seed black hole with mass of the order of 10^2 - 10^5 M_SUN.…

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