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Orbital motions in four hierarchical stellar systems discovered by speckle interferometry are studied. Their inner orbits are relatively well constrained, while the long outer orbits are less certain. The eccentric and misaligned inner…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Andrei Tokovinin

We present optical and infrared observations taken with the Very Large Telescope of the eclipsing binary pulsar system PSR B1718-19. The candidate companion of the pulsar, identified earlier in Hubble Space Telescope observations, has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Janssen , M. H. van Kerkwijk

New photometric observations of NSVS 01286630 were performed and two sets of four-color (B, V , Rc, Ic) light curves (LCs) were obtained. Using the 2013 version of the Wilson-Devinney (W-D) code, we analyzed these data. The photometric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Bin Zhang , Sheng-bang Qian , Wen-ping Liao , Li-ying Zhu , Ai-jun Dong , Qi-jun Zhi

The classical Cepheid $l$ Carinae is an essential calibrator of the Cepheid Leavitt Law as a rare long-period Galactic Cepheid. Understanding the properties of this star will also constrain the physics and evolution of massive ($M \ge 8$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Hilding R. Neilson , Scott G. Engle , Edward F. Guinan , Alexandra C. Bisol , Neil Butterworth

Recent studies of massive binaries with putative black hole companions have uncovered a phase of binary evolution that has not been observed before, featuring a bloated stripped star that very recently ceased transferring mass to a…

Precision radial velocity measurements of the Gamma Cephei (HR8974) binary system suggest the existence of a planetary companion with a minimum mass of 1.7 Jupiter-mass on an elliptical orbit with a ~2.14 AU semimajor axis and 0.12…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nader Haghighipour

We present results of the CFHT adaptive optics search for companions of a homogeneous group of contact binary stars, as a contribution to our attempts to prove a hypothesis that these binaries require a third star to become so close as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Slavek M. Rucinski , Theodor Pribulla , Marten van Kerkwijk

We report a study of the eclipse timing variation (ETV) of short period ($P_1\le 6^d$) eclipsing binaries (EB) monitored during the photometric survey OGLE-IV. From the 425\,193 EBs we selected approximately 80\,000 binaries that we found…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 T. Hajdu , T. Borkovits , E. Forgács-Dajka , J. Sztakovics , G. Marschalkó , G. Kutrovátz

We report the discovery in $TESS$ Sectors 3 and 4 of a compact triply eclipsing triple star system. TIC 209409435 is a previously unknown eclipsing binary with a period of 5.717 days, and the presence of a third star in an outer eccentric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 T. Borkovits , S. A. Rappaport , T. G. Tan , R. Gagliano , T. Jacobs , X. Huang , T. Mitnyan , F. -J. Hambsch , T. Kaye , P. F. L. Maxted , A. Pál , A. R. Schmitt

We present a method for solving the lightcurve of an eclipsing binary system which contains a Cepheid variable as one of its components as well as the solutions for three eclipsing Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). A geometric…

Classical Cepheid variable stars provide a unique probe to binary evolution in intermediate-mass stars over the course of several tens to hundreds of Myr. We studied the binary and multiple properties of Cepheids, assuming that all mid-B…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 František Dinnbier , Richard I. Anderson , Pavel Kroupa

Radial velocity searches may lead to detection of exoplanets at large orbital separations only if long-enough time-series of data are available. Therefore publication of precise measurements collected in the past is very valuable even if…

Long-period binary systems containing a B-type hot subdwarf (sdB) and a main-sequence companion are thought to originate from binary interactions involving stable mass transfer from the red giant, the progenitor of the sdB, to the MS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Francisco Molina , Joris Vos , Alexey Bobrick , Maja Vučković

LS 5039 is one of a handful of X-ray binaries that have been recently detected at high-energy $\gamma$-rays, in this case, by the High-Energy Stereoscopy Array (H.E.S.S.). The nature of this system is unknown: both a black hole and a pulsar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Agnieszka Sierpowska-Bartosik , Diego F. Torres

The majority of classical Cepheids are binary stars, yet the contribution of companions' light to the total brightness of the system has been assumed negligible and lacked a thorough, quantitative evaluation. We present an extensive study…

We present the results of our spectroscopic observations of eight detached eclipsing binaries (DEBs), selected from the $Kepler$ Eclipsing Binary Catalog. Radial velocities (RVs) were calculated from high resolution spectra obtained with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 K. G. Hełminiak , N. Ukita , E. Kambe , S. K. Kozłowski , P. Sybilski , H. Maehara , M. Konacki , R. K. Pawłaszek

We identified a new post-interaction binary, HIP 15429, consisting of a stripped star and a recently formed, rapidly rotating Be star companion ($v \sin i \approx 270$ km/s) sharing many similarities with recently identified bloated…

We have observed a large sample of spectroscopic binary stars in the Hyades Cluster, using high resolution infrared spectroscopy to detect low mass companions. We combine our double-lined infrared measurements with well constrained orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. F. Bender , M. Simon

The young, low-mass, triple system NTTS 155808-2219 (ScoPMS 20) was previously identified as a ~17-day period single-lined spectroscopic binary with a tertiary component at 0.21 arcseconds. Using high-resolution infrared spectra, acquired…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. N. Mace , L. Prato , G. Torres , L. H. Wasserman , R. D. Mathieu , I. S. McLean

Analyzing the available photometry from the Kepler satellite and other databases, we performed detailed light curve modeling of 10 eclipsing binary systems that were found to exhibit a periodic modulation of their orbital periods. All of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. Zasche , M. Wolf , H. Kucakova , J. Vrastil , J. Jurysek , M. Masek , M. Jelinek