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The presence of dark matter is nowadays widely supported by a large body of astronomical and cosmological observations. A large amount of dark matter is expected to be present in the central region of the Milky Way. Very-high-energy (>100…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Lucia Rinchiuso , Emmanuel Moulin , Aion Viana , Christopher Van Eldik , Johannes Veh

A simple and well-motivated explanation for the origin of dark matter is that it consists of thermal relic particles that get their mass entirely through electroweak symmetry breaking. The simplest models implementing this possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip C. Schuster , Natalia Toro

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are a viable candidate for the relic abundance of dark matter (DM) produced in the early universe. So far WIMPs have eluded direct detection through interactions with baryonic matter. Neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zacharia Myers , Adi Nusser

High energy neutrinos are produced by the annihilation of dark matter particles in our galaxy. These are presently searched for with large area, deep underground neutrino telescopes. Cold dark matter particles, trapped inside the sun, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Halzen , J. E. Jacobsen

Recent advances in N-body simulations of cold dark matter halos point to a substantial density enhancement near the center. This means that, e.g., the $\gamma$ ray signals from neutralino dark matter annihilations would be significantly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 L. Bergstrom , P. Ullio , J. Buckley

In the framework of the Inert Doublet Model and extensions, the signature of neutrinos from dark matter annihilation in the Earth, the Sun and at the Galactic centre is presented. The model contains an extra Higgs doublet, a neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sarah Andreas

After a short introduction on particle candidates for dark matter within possible extensions of the standard model, we concentrate on Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, and on one of their most interesting physical realizations: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bottino , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

The presence of dark matter in the Universe is nowadays widely supported by a large body of astronomical and cosmological observations. The central region of the Milky Way is expected to harbor a large amount of dark matter.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Lucia Rinchiuso , Emmanuel Moulin

For many working in particle physics and cosmology successful discovery and characterisation of the new particles that most likely explain the non-baryonic cold dark matter, known to comprise the majority of matter in the Universe, would be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 N. J. Spooner

In the frame of indirect dark matter searches we investigate the flux of high-energy $\gamma$-ray photons produced by annihilation of dark matter in caustics within our Galaxy under the hypothesis that the bulk of dark matter is composed of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lidia Pieri , Enzo Branchini

At present, dwarf spheroidal galaxies satellites of the Milky Way may represent the best astrophysical objects for dark matter (DM) searches with gamma-ray telescopes. They present the highest mass-to-light ratios known in the Universe.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Miguel A. Sanchez-Conde

Dark matter (DM) annihilations in the Galaxy may produce high energy neutrinos, which can be detected by the neutrino telescopes, for example IceCube, ANTARES and Super-Kamiokande. The neutrinos can also arise from hadronic interaction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peng-fei Yin , Jia Liu , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-jun Bi , Shou-hua Zhu

In an extension of MSSM with two triplets and a singlet, called the TNMSSM, there are seven neutralinos which can enrich the study of cold dark matter if one expects that the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) is responsible for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Zhong-Jun Yang , Jin-Lei Yang , Shu-Min Zhao , Xing-Gang Wu , Tai-Fu Feng

We present a short review of the status of the dark matter problem. In particular we show that one of the best motivated candidate for the dark matter is the neutralino, a supersymmetric particle. Finally we study the possibility to detect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Lionetto

It is assumed that dark matter can annihilate or decay into Standard Model particles which then can produce a neutrino flux detectable at IceCube. Such a signal can be emitted from the Galactic Center thanks to the high density of dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Nhan Chau , Juan A. Aguilar

It is possible that the strongest interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model occur via the neutrino sector. Unlike gamma rays and charged particles, neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe for astrophysical sources of dark…

The nature of the dark matter in the haloes of galaxies is one of the outstanding questions in astrophysics. All stellar candidates, until recently thought to be likely baryonic contributions to the Halo of our Galaxy, are shown to be ruled…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Katherine Freese , Brian D. Field , David S. Graff

There is now abundant evidence for the presence of large quantities of unseen matter surrounding normal galaxies, including our own$^{1,2}$. The nature of this `dark matter' is unknown, except that it cannot be made of normal stars, dust,…

We address the question how light the lightest MSSM neutralino can be as dark matter candidate in a scenario where all supersymmetric scalar particles are heavy. The hypothesis that the neutralino accounts for the observed dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Lorenzo Calibbi , Jonas M. Lindert , Toshihiko Ota , Yasutaka Takanishi

The identity of dark matter is one of the greatest puzzles of our Universe. Its solution may be associated with supersymmetry which is a fundamental space-time symmetry that has not been verified experimentally so far. In many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Frank Daniel Steffen