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Herbig Ae/Be stars lie in the mass range between low and high mass young stars, and therefore offer a unique opportunity to observe any changes in the formation processes that may occur across this boundary. This paper presents medium…

We observed the Herbig Ae/Be stars UX Ori, HD 34282, HD 100453, HD 101412, HD 104237 and HD 142666, and the T Tauri star HD 319139 and searched for H2 0-0 S(2) emission at 12.278 micron and H2 0-0 S(1) emission at 17.035 micron with VISIR,…

Protoplanetary disks around Herbig AeBe stars are exciting targets for studying the chemical environments where giant planets form. Save for a few disks, however, much of Herbig AeBe disk chemistry is an open frontier. We present a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Jamila Pegues , Karin I. Öberg , Chunhua Qi , Sean M. Andrews , Jane Huang , Charles J. Law , Romane Le Gal , Luca Matrà , David J. Wilner

We investigate the physical properties and spatial distribution of Carbon Monoxide (CO) gas in the disks around the Herbig Ae/Be stars HD 97048 and HD 100546. Using high-spectral-resolution 4.588-4.715 $\mu$m spectra containing fundamental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. van der Plas , M. E. van den Ancker , B. Acke , A. Carmona , C. Dominik , D. Fedele , L. B. F. M. Waters

HD 141569 is a Herbig Ae/Be star that straddles the boundary between the transition disks and debris disks. It is a low dust mass disk that reveals numerous structural elements (e.g. gaps and rings) that may point to young planets. It also…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Stanley K. Jensen , Sean D. Brittain , Joan R. Najita , John S. Carr

Measurements of gas mass in protoplanetary gas disks form the basis for estimating the conditions of planet formation. Among the most important constraints derived from disk diagnostics are the abundances of gas-phase species critical for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 P. Wilson Cauley , Kevin France , Gregory J. Herzceg , Christopher M. Johns-Krull

Mid-IR emission lines of H2 are useful probes to determine the mass of warm gas present in the surface layers of disks. Numerous observations of Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAeBes) have been performed, but only 2 detections of mid-IR H2 toward…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. Martin-Zaidi , J-. C. Augereau , F. Menard , J. Olofsson , A. Carmona , C. Pinte , E. Habart

Context: Quantifying the gas content inside the dust gaps of transition disks is important to establish their origin. Aims: We seek to constrain the surface density of warm gas in the disk of HD 139614, a Herbig Ae star with a transition…

We investigate the structure and kinematics of the circumstellar disk around the Herbig Ae star MWC 758 using high resolution observations of the 12CO (3-2) and dust continuum emission at the wavelengths of 0.87 and 3.3 mm. We find that the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrea Isella , Antonella Natta , David Wilner , John M. Carpenter , Leonardo Testi

We describe and model emission lines in the first overtone band of CO in the magnetic Herbig Ae star HD 101412. High-resolution CRIRES spectra reveal unusually sharp features which suggest the emission is formed in a thin disk centered at 1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. R. Cowley , S. Hubrig , F. Castelli , B. Wolff

[abridged]CO rovibrational lines are efficient probes of warm molecular gas and can give unique insights into the inner 10 AU of proto-planetary disks. Recent studies have found a relation between the ratio of lines originating from the…

We study the emission and absorption of CO ro-vibrational lines in the spectra of intermediate mass pre-main-sequence stars with the aim to determine both the spatial distribution of the CO gas and its physical properties. We also aim to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-28 G. van der Plas , M. E. van den Ancker , L. B. F. M. Waters , C. Dominik

The Herbig Ae star AB Aurigae hosts a vast, low-inclination protoplanetary disk that exhibits a plethora of substructures, including the protoplanet candidate AB Aur b. We present M-band spectroscopic data taken with NASA IRTF from Feb 2024…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Janus Kozdon , Jeffrey Fung , Sean D. Brittain , Stanley Jensen , Josh Kern , Cory Padgett , Yasuhiro Hasegawa

The disk atmosphere is one of the fundamental elements of theoretical models of a protoplanetary disk. However, the direct observation of the warm gas (>> 100 K) at large radius of a disk (>> 10 AU) is challenging, because the line emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Goto , G. van der Plas , M. van den Ancker , C. P. Dullemond , A. Carmona , Th. Henning , G. Meeus , H. Linz , B. Stecklum

With the KOSMA 3-m telescope, 54 Herbig Ae/Be stars were surveyed in CO and $^{13}$CO emission lines. The properties of the stars and their circumstellar environments are studied by fitting the SEDs. The mean line width of $^{13}$CO (2-1)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tie Liu , Huawei Zhang , Yuefang Wu , Sheng-Li Qin , Martin Miller

We present high resolution (R = 100,000) L-band spectroscopy of 11 Herbig AeBe stars with circumstellar disks. The observations were obtained with the VLT/CRIRES to detect hot water and hydroxyl radical emission lines previously detected in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. Fedele , I. Pascucci , S. Brittain , I. Kamp , P. Woitke , J. P. Williams , W. R. F. Dent , W. -F. Thi

The disc around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD 100546 is one of the most extensively studied discs in the southern sky. Although there is a wealth of information about its dust content and composition, not much is known about its gas and large…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 O. Panić , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. R. Hogerheijde , A. Belloche , R. Güsten , W. Boland , A. Baryshev

We report Very Large Array observations at 7 mm, 9 mm, and 3 cm toward the pre-transitional disk of the Herbig Ae star HD 169142. These observations have allowed us to study the mm emission of this disk with the highest angular resolution…

We report Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of CO (J=2--1, 3--2 and 6--5) and its isotopologues (13CO J=2--1, C18O J=2--1 and C17O J=3--2) in the disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 at ~2" (250 AU) resolution, and interpret these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chunhua Qi , Paola D'Alessio , Karin I. Oberg , David J. Wilner , A. Meredith Hughes , Sean M. Andrews , Sandra Ayala

We present high spectral-resolution optical spectra of 49 Herbig Ae/Be stars in a search for the [O I] 6300.2 A line. The vast majority of the stars in our sample show narrow (FWHM < 100 km/s) emission lines, centered on the stellar radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. van den Ancker , B. Acke , C. P. Dullemond
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