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We investigate the physical structure of the gas component of the disk around the pre-main-sequence star HD169142. The 13CO and C18O J=2-1 line emission is observed from the disk with 1.4'' resolution using the Submillimeter Array. We adopt…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-12 Olja Panić , Michiel R. Hogerheijde , David Wilner , Chunhua Qi

An increasing number of observations have shown that gaseous debris discs are not an exception. However, until now we only knew of cases around A stars. Here we present the first detection of 12CO (2-1) disc emission around an F star, HD…

The disc around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD 100546 is one of the most extensively studied discs in the southern sky. Although there is a wealth of information about its dust content and composition, not much is known about its gas and large…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 O. Panić , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. R. Hogerheijde , A. Belloche , R. Güsten , W. Boland , A. Baryshev

We present ISO-SWS observations of H2 pure-rotational line emission from the disks around low and intermediate mass pre-main-sequence stars as well as from young stars thought to be surrounded by debris disks. We detect `warm' (T ~ 100-200…

We carried out a 12CO(3-2) survey of 52 southern stars with a wide range of IR excesses (LIR/L*) using the single dish telescopes APEX and ASTE. The main aims were (1) to characterize the evolution of molecular gas in circumstellar disks…

We report on the discovery of correlations between dust and CO gas tracers of the 0.1-10 au region in planet-forming disks around young intermediate-mass stars. The abundance of refractory elements on stellar photospheres decreases as the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 A. Banzatti , A. Garufi , M. Kama , M. Benisty , S. Brittain , K. M. Pontoppidan , J. T. Rayner

Over the past fifteen years, surveys mainly at millimeter wavelengths have led to the discovery of $\sim$20 gas-bearing debris disks, most of them surrounding young intermediate-mass stars. Exploring the properties and origin of this gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 A. Moór , P. Ábrahám , Á , Kóspál , G. Cataldi , A. M. Hughes , S. Marino , Q. Kral , J. Milli , N. Pawellek

We observed the K7 class III star NO Lup in an ALMA survey of the 1-3 Myr Lupus association and detected circumstellar dust and CO gas. Here we show that the J = 3-2 CO emission is both spectrally and spatially resolved, with a broad…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 J. B. Lovell , G. M. Kennedy , S. Marino , M. C. Wyatt , M. Ansdell , M. Kama , C. F. Manara , L. Matrà , G. Rosotti , M. Tazzari , L. Testi , J. P. Williams

We present the first detection of 12 CO J=2->1 and 12 CO J=1->0 emission from the LBV AG Carinae. AG Carinae resides in a region which is very rich in molecular gas with complex motions. We find evidence of a slow outflow of molecular gas,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Nota , A. Pasquali , A. P. Marston , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , M. Clampin , R. E. Schulte-Ladbeck

We report Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of CO (J=2--1, 3--2 and 6--5) and its isotopologues (13CO J=2--1, C18O J=2--1 and C17O J=3--2) in the disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 at ~2" (250 AU) resolution, and interpret these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chunhua Qi , Paola D'Alessio , Karin I. Oberg , David J. Wilner , A. Meredith Hughes , Sean M. Andrews , Sandra Ayala

We present a CO(2-1) and 1240 um continuum survey of 23 debris disks with spectral types B9-G1, observed at an angular resolution of 0.5-1 arcsec with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA). The sample was selected for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jesse Lieman-Sifry , A. Meredith Hughes , John M. Carpenter , Uma Gorti , Antonio Hales , Kevin M. Flaherty

There is a group of post-AGB stars that are part of a binary system and that show a significant NIR excess. These systems are known to host disks with Keplerian or quasi-Keplerian dynamics and to drive outflows of gas escaping from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 I. Gallardo Cava , J. Alcolea , H. Van Winckel , V. Bujarrabal , M. Santander-García , M. Gómez-Garrido

CO is an important component of a protoplanetary disc as it is one of the most abundant gas phase species. Furthermore, observations of the CO transitions can be used as a diagnostic of the gas, tracing conditions in both the inner and…

The nature of the gas in CO-rich debris discs remains poorly understood, as it could either be a remnant from the earlier Class II phase or of secondary origin, driven by the destruction of icy planetesimals. The aim of this paper was to…

We present the first detections of gas around a 2.1 Myr old debris disc-bearing intermediate-mass star, HD 44892. Gas is detected both in $^{12}$CO (2-1) emission through ALMA Band 6 observations and in absorption in Ca II K and H, seen…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Karolina M. Szewczyk , Olja Panić , Daniela P. Iglesias , Tim D. Pearce , James M. Miley

We present new multi-wavelength millimeter interferometric observations of the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 obtained with the IRAM/PBI, SMA and VLA arrays both in continuum and in the 12CO, 13CO and C18O emission lines. Gas and dust properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Isella , L. Testi , A. Natta , R. Neri , D. Wilner , C. Qi

According to the current paradigm of circumstellar disk evolution, gas-rich primordial disks evolve into gas-poor debris disks compose of second-generation dust. To explore the transition between these phases, we searched for $^{12}$CO,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 A. Moór , M. Curé , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , T. Csengeri , C. Eiroa , D. Gunawan , Th. Henning , A. M. Hughes , A. Juhász , N. Pawellek , M. Wyatt

Debris discs represent the last stages of planet formation and as such are expected to be depleted of primordial gas. Nonetheless, in the last few years the presence of cold gas has been reported in $\sim$ 20 debris discs from far-IR to…

We report Very Large Array observations at 7 mm, 9 mm, and 3 cm toward the pre-transitional disk of the Herbig Ae star HD 169142. These observations have allowed us to study the mm emission of this disk with the highest angular resolution…

We investigate the physical properties and spatial distribution of Carbon Monoxide (CO) gas in the disks around the Herbig Ae/Be stars HD 97048 and HD 100546. Using high-spectral-resolution 4.588-4.715 $\mu$m spectra containing fundamental…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. van der Plas , M. E. van den Ancker , B. Acke , A. Carmona , C. Dominik , D. Fedele , L. B. F. M. Waters
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